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云南省曲靖市宣威市乐丰乡第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegamewon’tcontinueifeitheroftheteamsdoesn’t
therules.A.break B.observe C.watch
D.notice参考答案:B2.Areyouanordinarymanordoyouhaveanymagic_______?A.forces
B.energy
C.strength
D.powers参考答案:D3.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,______I’mtoobusy.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.as参考答案:C4.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff______thebadweather.A.incaseof
B.inspiteof
C.insteadof
D.becauseof参考答案:D5.Soccerisdifferent
Americanfootball.Itisplayedallovertheworld.A.from
B.for
C.in
D.on参考答案:A6.Sheinsistedthatshe___themoneyandthatshe___.A.notsteal,besetfree B.notsteal,wassetfreeC.didn’tsteal,besetfree
D.didn’tsteal,wassetfree参考答案:C7.Thereisnodoubt_________technologicaladvanceenablespeopletolivemorecomfortablyandhappily.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:D【名师点睛】
很多学生很容易将that引起的同位语从句与定语从句相混淆,的确他们在形式上有其相同之处,但他们也有一些不同之处。
首先,从意义上讲:同位语从句是对某一抽象概念名词的补充说明或者对它进行解释;然而定语从
句是对前一名词进行修饰限定。
其次,从结构上讲:同位语从句中连接代词that不指前一名词,不在从句中担当任何成分,不能省
略;然而定语从句中that即是指先行词,须要在定语从句中担当一成分,可以作从句的主语、宾语、表语。作宾语时可以省略,此外,同位语从句所补充说明的名词多为一些表示抽象概念的名词〈fact、news、hope、truth、idea、suggestion、thought、question、order、problem、belief、fear、promise、information、doubt等》;而定语从句所修饰限定的名词却无限定。
例如:1、The
news
that
we
are
having
a
holiday
is
not
true.“
这则消息,我们将会放假系谣传”.该句中that
we
are
having
a
holiday为同位语从句,是对news的补充说明,而that不作任何语法成分,只起连接作用.
2、The
news
that
we
received
was
from
my
father.“我们昨天受到的这则消息来自于我父亲
”,该句为定语从句,that
we
received作定语修饰先行词news,that即先行词news作从句received的宾语,that可以省略。8._______I’mnotsureofwinningthematch,Iwillhaveatryanyway. A.While B.Before
C.Once
D.Since参考答案:A9.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.IwasbornofChineseparents,__,Ilook__butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.
A.however;Chinese
B.therefore;Chinese
C.so;theChinese
D.therefore;aChin参考答案:B10.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?
------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.
A.resemble
B.include
C.cover
D.afford参考答案:C11.LittleTommywasnotwillingtotelltheteacher_______hehaddonebefore.
A.which
B.how
C.where
D.what
参考答案:D略12.Havingaprivatecaris_______adreamforsomeChinesepeasantsatpresent,becausetheirlifeisbetternow.A.insteadof B.butfor
C.farfrom
D.accordingto参考答案:C略13.--CanIuseyourdictionary?--______.A.Goahead,helpyourself,
please
B.Yes,youcould
C.Withpleasure
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:A14.–Whyyoudidn’thandedinyourexercisepaper?–Sorry,butI____thatitshouldbeturnedintoday.A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.haven’tknown D.don’tknow参考答案:A15.—Youlooksotired.You________latelastnight.—Yes.IhadtotodoanimportantreportandstayeduptillIcompletedit.A.shouldsleep B.mustsleepC.shouldhaveslept D.musthaveslept参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词。句意:—你看起来很累。你昨晚一定睡得很晚。
—是的。我必须完成一份重要的报告,而且要熬夜完成。根据回答“yes”以及后面的具体解释可知,第二个人肯定了第一个人的推测。表肯定推测,应用must。且根据lastnight可知,这是对过去的推测,应用musthavedone。shouldhavedone表虚拟,意为“本应该做某事”。故选D。16.John
asked
me
_______
to
visit
his
uncle’s
farm
with
him.
A.
how
would
I
like
B.
if
or
not
would
I
like
C.
whether
I
would
like
D.
which
I
would
like参考答案:C17.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.
—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone
B.didn’thavetodo
C.needn’tdo
D.mustn’tdo参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Mylittleboyis5andgoestoKindergarten.He'satthatage___36___heisalittleselfishandisn'talways___37___(will)toshare,especiallywithgirls!We'vehadmanytalkswithhimlately.___38___nothingseemedtogetthroughtohim,whichreallyupsetme.Maybetherewassomethingwrong___39___myparentingskills.We'vehadafewproblemswithonelittlegirlheridestoschoolwith.Butlastweek,___40___(surprise),hedidsomethingthatmovedme.Ihadboughthimsomematchboxcarsasarewardforcleaninghisroom.Hereallylovedthemandtoldmetheywerehisfavorite.Oneday,Ipickedhimupfromschoolalongwith___41___littlegirl.WhenIgotthere,thelittlegirl___42___(cry)andoneoftheteacherssaidshehadfallenofftheslide.Igotherinthecar,andmysoncouldseeshewasreallyinpain.Iwanted___43___(comfort)her,soIdecidedtotakeherhome.WhileIwasdriving,Iheardmysonsay,"It'sOK,Katie.It'sgoingtobe___44___(well)soon.Haveoneofthese.Youcankeep____45____."Lookinginmyrearviewmirror(后视镜)Isawhimpassingoneofhisbelovedcarstoher.参考答案:36.when
37.willing
38.But
39.with
40.surprisingly
41.the
42.wascrying
43.tocomfort
44.better
45.it这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了"我"五岁的儿子为了安慰别人主动赠送礼物的故事。36题详解】考查定语从句。句意:他正处在有点自私的年纪。___1___heisalittleselfishandisn'talways___2___(will)toshare是定语从句,修饰thatage,引导词在从句中作时间状语,故应用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意:他并总是一直愿意分享。该空作表语,意为“愿意的”,应用形容词willing。故填willing。【38题详解】考查连词。句意:最近,我们和他进行了很多次谈话,但是他似乎什么也听不懂,这真得让我心烦。根据句意,该空表示转折。且位于句首,故填But。【39题详解】考查介词。句意:也许我的育儿技巧有问题。表示“……有问题”,应用thereissomethingwrongwithsth.。这是固定表达,故填with。【40题详解】考查副词。上周,令人惊讶的是,他做了一件感动我的事。该空修饰整句话,应用副词,且意为“令人惊讶地”,故填surprisingly。【41题详解】考查冠词。该处特指该段第一句话里提到的那个小女孩,表特指,应用定冠词the。故填the。【42题详解】考查时态。句意:当我到的时候,小女孩正在哭。该句叙述的是是过去正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时态,故填wascrying。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我想要安慰她。表示“想要做某事”,应用wanttodosth.。故填tocomfort。【44题详解】考查比较级。句意:很快就会好起来的。该处表示比之前的情况要好。故该处应用well的比较级,故填better。【45题详解】考查代词。句意:你可以留着它。该空指儿子送给小女孩的那个玩具汽车。代指“那个玩具汽车”,应用it。故填it。三、阅读理解19.Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofitisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Wecannotbelieveitissuchabigcountrywithsosmallpopulation!Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavelittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers.ExhibitionInspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowerexhibition.AftervistingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofthehill.Butwhatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould—therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath!Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everwherearesheep.56.Australiais
.w
A.the
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