中考英语模拟考试卷(附答案解析)

中考英语模拟考试卷（附答案解析）

第一卷（选择题部分共50分）I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中

选择-一个最佳答案。

1.(1分)Differentwritingtaskswillbegivenaccordingtothe______ofthestudents.()

A.attentionB.graduationC.levelD.safety

2.(1分)—DoyouthinkJimislying?

一No.Itrusthim.Heisa(n)______boy.()

A.unexpectedB.believableC.valuableD.dishonest

3.(1分)一WhotaughthimEnglish?

——Noone.Helearneditby_____.()

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

4.(1分)Ithasbeenfiveyearshegraduatedfromthatjuniorhighschool.()

A.sinceB.whenC.tillD.though

5.(1分)TheGreenstheirplantotraveltoaforeigncountrybecauseofCOVID-19.()

A.celebratedB.coveredC.canceledD.connected

6.(1分)Hisauntforgottothetap(水龙头),sotherewaswateralloverthefloor.()

A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.turnoff

7.(1分)myteacher^help.rvemadegreatprogressinmath.()

A.UnderB.AsC.WithD.On

8.(1分)一DoyouwantmetoA?

一No.Mymotherwillpickmeupsoon.Thanksanyway.()

A.takeyourplaceB.giveyoualift

C.makeyourwayD.sendyouamessage

9.(1分)Mom,Idon'tfeelwelltoday.Maybeyou△meyourcold.()

A.giveB.gaveC.havegivenD.willgive

10.(1分)Doctorsaresupposedtobethehealthofallthepatients.()

A.responsibleforB.meanto

C.thirstyforD.cruelto

11.(1分)It'ssaidthatanewbridgeinourcityinamonth.()

第1页共25页

A.buildsB.isbuilt

C.willbuildD.willbebuilt

12.(1分)——Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?

一I'mnotinterestedinit.,Ihavenotime.()

A.BesidesB.ExceptC.HoweverD.Finally

13.(1分)一Wow,anothergift!What'sinthebox?

—Pmnotsure.ltbeapairofsportsshoes.()

A.can'tB.wouldC.mayD.must

14.(1分)一YoucamebackfromHainanthismoming.Iwonder.

—Itwaswonderful.()

A.howthetripwas

B・whenyouwentthere

C.ifyouenjoyedthetrip

D.whoyouwenttherewith

15.(1分)—Jack,werremovingnextweek.

一Wishyouhappinessinyournewapartment.()

A.Whynot?B.Congratulations.

C.Pardonme?D.Fmafraidnot.

IL补全对话(共5分，每空1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两

个多余选项)

16.(5分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)

A：Hello,Mark!(1)

B：Thebeach?Whywillyougothere,Alan?

A：(2)Wewillcleanthebeach.Wewillcollectplasticwastetorecycle,too.

B：Oh,plasticisharmfultotheenvironment.

A：Yes,you*reright.(3)Anditalsodoesharmtothewaterandthefish.Weshouldcare

aboutwhathappenstotheocean.

B：Iagreewithyou.(4)

A：Wewilltakealltheplasticwastetotherecyclingstation.Thensomefactoriesreuseplasticto

producenewproducts.

第2页共25页

B：Great!(5)OK?

A：OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

A.Pdliketojoinyou.

Bitpollutestheocean.

C.Whatcausedtheproblem?

D.rmgoingtodovolunteerwork.

E.Butwhatwillyoudowiththewaste?

F.It'saverygoodwaytoprotecttheocean.

G.I'mgoingtothebeachtomorrowmorning.

nr完形填空(共io分，每空i分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答

案。

17.(10分)HaveyoueverheardofMcDonald's?Itisoneofthebiggestrestaurant(1)in

theworld.lthasrestaurantsinmorethan100countries.

ThestoryofMcDonald'sstartedinthe1930sinLosAngeles,USA.Twobrothers,Richard

andMauriceMcDonald,wantedtostartabusiness.First,theytriedopeningamovietheater,but

itdidn't(2).Next,theysetupafoodstand(摊位)inordertosellhamburgersand

orangejuice.(3)thefoodstandwassuccessful,thebrotherswantedsomethingbigger.

(4),moreandmorepeopleweredrivingcars.Sothebrothersdecidedtoopena

restaurantfor(5).TherestaurantwascalledMcDonald'sBarbeque.(6)workers

broughtfoodlikesandwichestopeoplewhowouldwaitintheircars.

AfteropeningMcDonald'sBarbeque,theMcDonaldbrothershadto(7)competition

frommanysimilarrestaurantsnearby.Theyneededtothinkabouthowtheycouldmaketheir

restaurant(8).Theanswerwastoservefood(9)andmorecheaply.Theyalsogave

theirrestaurantanewname-McDonald's.Thatmadetheirrestaurantpopular.

Soon,otherpeoplewantedtocopytheirbusinessplan.Thebrotherssoldfranchises(特许

经营权)toopenmorerestaurants.Later,RayKrocworkedwiththebrothers.Krochadbigplans

andwantedtoopenasmanyMcDonald*saspossibleacrossthecountry.(10)makinga

greateffort,hesucceeded.HehelpedturnMcDonald'sintoafamousrestaurantchain.

(1)A.chancesB.choicesC.chainsD.changes

第3页共25页

(2)A.cutoutB.workoutC.runoutD.sellout

(3)A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Before

(4)A.InthatcaseB.InthiswayC.AtothertimesD.Atthattime

(5)A.driversB.doctorsC.policemenD.reporters

(6)A.OurB.ItsC.HisD.Her

(7)A.freeB.failC.fillD.face

(8)A.differentB.difficultC.similar□.possible

(9)A.higherB.longerC.fartherD.faster

(10)A.WithoutB.AsC.ByD.With

IV.阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确

答案。

18.(5分)

Lastweek,IfelldownwhenIwasplayinggameswithmyfriend.Ihitmyteethbadly.Mymom

tookmetothedentist'sinhercar.Thedentistcheckedmyteethandtoldmetotakesome

medicine.HealsosaidthatImighthaveatoothacheforaweek.

Lisa

Iwenttothecinemawithmyparents.ltwasveryhotinthecinemaandIstartedtofeelsick.I

thenfellonthefloorandmymomtriedtowakemeup.Mydadcalledanambulance(救护车)

andlistenedtomyheart.Iwokeupandthedoctorcheckedtherestofmybody.HesaidIwasfine,

buthealsotoldmetogohomeandrestfbrtwodays.

Nancy

Thismorning,Ifelloverandbrokemylegwhenplayingsoccer.Theteachertookmetothe

hospital.Thedoctoraskedmetostayhereforthreedays.Shetoldmetostayinbedforatleasttwo

moreweeksathome.

Grace

(1)WhathappenedtoLisa?

A.Shefeltsick.

第4页共25页

B.Shehadacough.

C.Shehitherteeth.

D.Shebrokeherleg.

（2）calledanambulancefbrNancy.

A.Hermom

B.Herdad

C.Herfriend

D.Herteacher

（3）HowlongdidthedoctoraskGracetostayinhospital?

A.Fortwodays.

B.Forthreedays.

C.Foraweek.

D.Fortwoweeks.

（4）WhatdidthedoctoraskNancytodo?

A.Tohavearest.

B.Todrinkmorewater.

C.Todomoreexercise.

D.Totakesomemedicine.

（5）Whatdothethreestudentstalkabout?

A.Carelessmistakes

B.Hobbies

C.Schoolactivities

D.Accidents

19.（5分）Inthemid-1830s,ayoungEnglishmannamedMarcusSandysworkedinIndia.He

enjoyedeatingalocalfoodwhichalwayscamewithadelicioussauce（酱）.Ittastedlikenothing

hehadtriedinEngland.BeforehereturnedtoEngland,hedidhisbesttofindoutwhatthe

ingredients（原料）were.Theyincludedredonions,garlic（蒜），vinegar（醋）andsalted

fish.

Oncehome,hemetwithtwochemistswhoownedashopclosetohishome.

Hegavethemthelistoftheingredientsandaskedthemtomakethesauceforhim.Thetwo

chemists,JohnWheeleyLeaandWilliamHenryPerrinsfoundalltheingredientsandmixedthem

together.Theytasteditanddescribedthesauceasterrible!Itwaspouredintoabarrel（桶）.Mr.Lee

第5页共25页

andMr.PerrinswaitedforMarcustocomeandgetthebarrel,butheneverdid.

Acoupleofyearslater,thetwochemistsrememberedthebarrel.Theydecidedtoseewhatthe

mixturetastedlike.Theycouldn*tbelieveit!Itwasdelicious!Theydecidedtosellitintheir

shop.TheycalledtheirsauceLea&Perrins.

Ittakestimetoproducesuchadeliciousproduct.Theprocessbeginswithkeepingredonions

andgarlicinvinegarforatleast18months.Duringthattime,thetwovegetablessoften.Fishcalled

anchoviesfromSpainareplacedinsaltforasimilarperiodoftime.Whenready,theredonions,

garlicandanchoviesaremixedtogetherinabarrel.Themixtureiskeptthereforsixmore

weeks.Intheend,it'sheatedtokillbacteria(细菌).

Lea&Perrinscanbefoundinmosthomekitchensandrestaurants.It'ssoldinover130

countriesworldwidenow.

(1)Marcustriedtofindoutwhatingredientswereinadelicioussauce.

A.beforeheleftIndia

B.beforeheleftEngland

C.becausetwochemistswantedthem

D.becausehewantedtomakeithimself

(2)HowdidMr.LeeandMr.Perrinsfeelaftertheytastedthemixtureinthebarrelafewyears

later?_______

A.Upset.

B.Angry.

C.Worried.

D.Surprised.

(3)Theunderlinedword"anchovies"inParagraph4maybethenameofakindof.

A.sauce

B.vinegar

C.fish

D.vegetable

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMarcus?

A.Hedidn'tenjoylivinginIndia.

B.HemadelotsofmoneybysellingLea&Penins.

C.HelikedthefoodinEnglandbetterthanthatinIndia.

第6页共25页

D.Hedidn'ttakethesauceMr.LeeandMr.Perrinsmadeforhim.

（5）Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.

A.tellthelifestoriesoftwochemists

B.introducethehistoryofapopularsauce

C.encouragereaderstobuyLea&Pernns

D.showhoweasyitistomakeLea&Perrins

20.（5分）JessicaLong,bornin1992,isafamousAmericanswimmerwhohaswon23medals（奖

，裨）inallfortheUSAattheParalympicGames（残奥会）.Butherroadtosuccessisnoteasy.

Jessicawasbornwithaseriousproblemwithherlegs.Whenshewasjust18monthsold,she

lostthepairsofherlegsbelowtheknees.ThenJessicalearnedtowalkwithman-madelegs.But

thatdidn*tstophergreatloveforsports.Asachild,shelearnedtododifferentkindsofsportslike

skating,bikingandclimbing.

Jessicabegantoswimathergrandparents'housebeforeshestartedcompetitive

swimming.Shefellinlovewithit.ManypeopleencouragedhertotakepartintheParalympic

Games.Shewon3goldmedalsinswimmingatthe2004ParalympicGamesinAthens,

Greece!ShewastheyoungestpersonontheU.S.ParalympicTeamtoeverdoso.Butshedidnot

restonhnrsuccess.Sheovercamemanydifficultiesandgotonesuccessafteranother.

Jessica'sattitude（态度）andhardworkarethekeytohersuccess.Jessicaalwaysbelieves

thatshecandoanything.Shealwaysputsin110%effort.Sheisalwaysleaming.Andshenever

allowsherselftogiveup.Asshesays,“Theonlydisability（缺B自）inlifeisanegative（1肖极

的）attitude.0

（1）WhenJessicawasborn,shehadaseriousproblemwithher.

A.arms

B.hands

C.legs

D.feet

（2）Jessicawaswhenshewon3goldmedalsinswimmingatthe2004Paralympic

Games.

A.10yearsold

B.12yearsold

C.l8yearsold

第7页共25页

D.20yearsold

（3）WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?

A.Butshelikedtohavearestonhersuccess.

B.Buttherewasnoneedfbrhertomakeanyeffort.

C.Butshewasn'tsatisfiedwithherachievementsandkeptonswimming.

D.Butshewassatisfiedenoughwithherachievementstogiveupswimming.

（4）ThekeytoJessica'ssuccessisher.

A.attitudeandhardwork

B.hardworkandfame

C.hardworkandcourage

D.attitudeandcourage

（5）WhatcanwelearnfromJessica?

A.Weshouldhaveanegativeattitude.

B.Weshouldalwaysputin90%effort.

C.Weshouldsometimesallowourselvestogiveup.

D.Weshouldalwaysbelievethatwecandoanything.

21.（5分）Thereisnothingasenjoyableashavingadayoutinthefreshairandsunshine,butif

youYenotcareful,youmaygetsunburned.Youmightbesurprisedtolearnthatnotonlyhumans

getsunburned.Thisisaproblemforsomeanimals,too.

Animalswithoutmuchhairsuchaselephantsandpigsaremostlikelytoget

sunburned.Luckily,manyoftheseanimalshavetheirownwaystoprotecttheirskin.

Pigs,forexample,liketorollinthemud（在泥里打滚）.Thisisn*tadirtyhabit.Infact,

thecoatingofmudkeepsthemcoolinhotweatherandprotectstheirskin.Similarly,elephants

throwsandontheirbacksandheadsforuseasakindofnaturalsunblock（防晒霜）.

Landanimalsaren*taloneinhavingtroublewithsunburn.Whalesalsofacethisproblem.Itrsa

goodthingthatbluewhales*cells（细月包）canrepairskindamage（皮肤损伤）,sotheydon*t

oftengetskinillness.

Petswithoutfur（绒毛）orthosewithwhitefurmayalsogetsunburned.Soyou

第8页共25页

shouldprotectyourpetoutdoors.Youcanbuysunblockatmanypetstoresorpetclothingonyour

petforoutdoorplay.

(1)Elephantsandpigsaremostlikelytogetsunburnedbecausetheydon'thave

much.

A.skin

B.hair

C.blood

D.sand

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Pigsdon'tliketorollinthemud.

B.Bluewhales1cellscan'trepairskindamage.

C.Elephantsusesandasakindofnaturalsunblock.

D.Peoplemaybescaredtolearnanimalsalsogetsunburned.

(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin”ninthelastparagraph?

A.Landanimalsdon*tneedtoworryaboutsunburn.

B.Onlywildanimalsneedprotectionfromthesun.

C.A11kindsofwildanimalsneedprotectionfromthesun.

D.Itisn'tjustwildanimalsthatneedprotectionfromthesun.

(4)waysarementionedinthepassagetoprotectyourpetsfromthesunoutdoors.

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

(5)Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.

A.Humansgetsunburned

B.Someanimalsgetsunburned

C.Fewlandanimalsneedprotection

D.Seaanimalshavenotroublewithsunburn

第9页共25页

★第二卷（非选择题部分共70分）V补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填

入适当的话语，使对话完整。

22.（5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。

A：Hi,Eric.（1）?

B：Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.（2）?

A：BecauseIwanttomakeavloginthepark.

B：（3）?

A：Avlogisapersonalvideoblog（博客）.Itcanbeaboutfoodoractivitiesandyoucanshare

yourvlogsonline.

B：（4）?

A：Abouttwomonthsago.Iwantedtosharemyfavoritefoodswithothers.

B：Soundslikefun.Howoftendoyoumakevlogs?

A：Imakeoneeveryweek.

B：Areyourvlogsalwaysaboutfood?

A：Notreally.Sometimestheyareaboutspecialevents.Bytheway,wouldyouliketojoinme?

B：（5）.

A：OK.Let'sgototheparktogether!

VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1

分；整句翻译，每小题1分）

23.（1分）他们的老房子上月被拆除了.

Theiroldhousewaslastmonth.

24.（1分）他们正在考虑采取行动清理那条河流。

Theyarethinkingaboutuptheriver.

25.（1分）刚才我想出了一个主意，他们都点头同意。

JustnowIcameupwithanidea,andallofthem.

26.（1分）在那时，他正和他的朋友们排队等火车。

Hehisfriendsforthetrainatthattime.

第10页共25页

27.（1分）面试期间，你最好沉住气。

You'dbetterduringtheinterview.

28.（2分）你的表姐是一个多么不寻常的女孩啊！

29.（2分）你能告诉我你们做朋友多久了吗？

30.（2分）当我和父母分离时，我将感到很伤心。

（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题4分）

31.（4分）GuAilingisaprofessionalfreeskier（自由滑雪选手）,（1）TheChinesegirlwho

istalentedinsportsputiumuchefforttoachieveherdreams.ShewonherfirstWorldCupevent

in2019.Latershewongoldmedals（金牌）attheWinterYouthOlympicGamesaswellasthe

WorldChampionships.InFebruary,2022,shewontwogoldmedalsatthe24thWinterOlympic

GamesinBeijing.

"It'smygoaltowinOlympicgoldandImadeit."Gusaidinaninterview.

GuwasbornintheUS,whereshestartedonthesnowattheageof3.HerfatherisAmerican

andhermotherisChinese.ShegotChinesecitizenship（国籍）whenshewas15,hopingto

interestmoreChineseyoungpeopletotakepartiniceandsnowsports.Sheisalsoamodeland

Stanfordstudent.（2）Shehopesthatsportscanbeusedas”abridge”betweenChinaandtheUS.

（1）_____

（2）

vn.完形填空（共io分，每空i分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文

完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

32.（10分）

setsomethingcostwithoutafterstaypaythankonebeforeonlinefriendship

Whenabusinessowner,AlcideDominique,foundahelplessmansleepinginfrontofhisoffice

onemorning,hedecidedtodosomethingforhim.

Dominiqueallowedtheman（1）thereanddidnotdisturb（打扰）him.Dominique

and（2）ofhisstaffmembersSean,gaveBrownahotmealand（3）fora

night'sstayinahotel.Heformeda（4）withthehomelessman,33-year-oldJim

Brown.

第"页共25页

"Allweweredoingwasjustbeingafriend,gettinghim(5)toeatandgettinghima

room,"hesaid.nThat'sallthatwewantedtodo."However,thatisn'tallthathappened.

SeantookavideoofDominique'sconversationwithBrownandsharedit(6)andthe

videobecameahit.

Manyonlineviewers(观看者)weremovedandtheyalsowantedtohelpBrown.A

GoFundMewebsitewas(7)upandithasraisedmorethan★$30,000sofarforBrown,

whobecamehomeless(8)hisgrandparentsdiedafewyearsago.

DominiqueandSeanaretryingtofindlow-rent(租金低的)housing,apart-timejob

andtransportation,likeabicycleoracarforBrownsothathedoesn'tstayhomeless.

Brownis(9)toDominiqueforallthehelpfromhim,aswellasSeanandallthe

onlineviewers.n(10)himandSean,Idbenowhere.Withoutyouall,Iwouldbenowhere,

"hesaid.

VIII.任务型阅读(共20分，每小题10分)根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。阅读下面短文，

简略回答所提出的问题。

33.(10分)Thankstoaprogram,99yearoldMaryMacdonaldandhighschoolstudentJaneBrown

gottoknoweachotherandbecamefriends.

COVID-19haschangedpeople'slivesinmanycountries,andCanadaisoneofthem.Inthe

country,someoldpeopleareunabletomeetwithfamiliesasoftenandstudentshavedifficulties

gettingthevolunteerhourstheyneedforgraduation.Thafswhytheprogramthatconnectsthe

elderlywithyoungpeoplewasborn.Forstudentstakingpartintheprogram,theycanspendtime

witholdpeopleandcountitasvolunteerhours,buttheymusttalktotheelderlyovertheInternet

orphoneforatleast30minuteseachweek.

WhenMarylearnedoftheprogram,shesignedup(报名).Marywaspairedupwith17-

year-oldJanebecausetheysharedacommoninterest--nursing.Maryusedtobeanurse

andspentmostofherlifelivinginotherpartsoftheworldtohelpthoseininneed.ShetoldJane

manystoriesaboutherworkaroundtheworld,whichencouragedJanetoachieveherdreamof

becominganurseandseeingothercountries.

Theprogramisawin-winfbrthem.Janeenjoystalkingwithhernewfriendandtheyhave

evenmetinperson."Ifeelluckytobefriendswithsomeonewhohas99,almost100,yearsof

experience,"saidJane."IlovetotalktoMaryeveryweek.ItmakesmerealizeIdon*thaveto

第12页共25页

limit(限制)myselftoonething.Andwithoutdoubt,Maryisaninspirationtome.""We'lllearn

fromeachotherandIhopetokeepthefriendshipgoing,”Marysaid.

(1)HowmanyyearsolderisMarythanJane?

(2)HasCOVID-19changedpeople'slivesinCanada?

(3)HowlongmuststudentsspendtalkingtotheelderlyovertheInternetorphoneeachweek?

(4)What'sJane*sdream?

(5)Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutMaryandJanefromthelastparagraph?

34.(10分)OnEarthDay,peoplearoundtheworldworktoprotectourplanet.ButApril22ndisn't

theonlydaythishappens.Manypeople,includingkids,protecttheearthallyearround.Hereare

somekidheroes'stories.

Savingthefrogs

JustinSatherisfromCalifornia,USA.Hehasalwayslovedfrogs.Whenhewasfive,Justin

learnedthattheirhabitat(栖息地)wasindanger.SohestartedagroupcalledFortheLoveof

Frogs.Hesoldtoyfrogstoraisemoney.Now,Justinisten.Hehasraisedmorethan$20,000to

helpfrogs.

Cleaningup

第13页共25页

JeremyMuchilwa,13,andMichelleMuchiwa,15,arefromKisumu,Kenya.Aftergoing

totheOceanHeroesBootcampinJune2020,theydecidedtofightplasticpollution.Theycalled

onthecommunitytopickupplasticwasteinnearbyLakeVictoria."Everyonecansolvea

problem.Youcanuseyourtalentstocreatechange,"saidMichelle.

Makingelectricity

WhilehewasplayingwithafriendonAstroTurf(阿斯特罗人造草皮)inNaples,USA,

11-year-oldBobMillerfoundthatitgotveryhot,muchhotterthanrealgrass.AfterthatBob

usedhisknowledgeofscienceandmadeSoleXTurfbyhimself.ltusestheheatfromAstroTurfto

makeelectricity.ltisgoodfortheenvironment.

Title：(1)_______

SavingthefrogsJustinstartedagroupcalledFortheLoveof

Frogs.Heraisedmoneyby(2)______.Now,hehas

raisedmorethan$20,000tohelpfrogs.

(3)JeremyandMichelletriedtofightplastic

pollution.Theycalledonthecommunitytopickup

plasticwasteinnearbyLakeVictoria.Michelle

thoughtthateveryonecouldsolveaproblemand

they(4)______tocreatechange.

MakingelectricityBobfoundthatAstroTurfgotmuchhotterthanreal

grasswhileplayingwithafriend.AfterthatBob

usedhisknowledgeofscienceandmadeSoleX

Turfbyhimself.TheheatfromAstroTurf(5)

electricity.ltisgoodfortheenvironment.

X.书面表达（共20分）根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。（共5分）

35.（5分）根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。

假如你是一所国际学校九年级的学生。下周一早上八点学校将在礼堂举行毕业典礼，要求

学生们准时参加，并且要穿校服。老师让你写一则通知，告诉同学们毕业典礼的时间、地

点以及注意事项。

Notice

第14页共25页

根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词。（共15分）

36.（15分）初中生活即将接近尾声，回想过去这三年，你一定有很多美好的回忆。请结合下

面图示，谈谈七、八、九年级最难忘的事情，和你的同学们分享吧！

要求：

（1）要求要点齐全，语意连贯，可适当发挥。

（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。

（3）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Mywonderfulmemories

Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears,Ihavemanywonderfulmemories.

InGrade7,Iremembermeetingallofmyclassmates

参考答案与解析

★第一卷（选择题部分共50分）I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项

中选择-一个最佳答案。

1.【解答】attention注意；graduation毕业；level水平；safety安全；根据句意，将会布置

不同的写作任务，可知是根据学生的水平。

故选：Co

2.【解答】unexpected意想不到的；believable可信任的;valuable有价值的;dishonest不

诚实的；根据句意，我相信他，可知他是可信任的。

故选:Bo

3.【解答】learn…byoneself自学，主语是He,反身代词是himself。

故选D。

4.【解答】since自从；when当.时候；till直到；though虽然。since+一般过去时态的从

句，主句用现在完成时态。故选：Ao

5.【解答】celebrated庆祝；covered覆盖；canceled取消；connected联接；由题干的因果

第15页共25页

关系，可知，因为新冠疫情，所以取消了计划，只有C项符合题意。

故选：Co

6.【解答】A.cutoff"切除"；B.putoff"推迟"；C.takeoff"脱下"；D.turnoff'关掉"。根据"thetap",

可知为关掉水龙头。故选：Do

7.【解答】固定短语withone'shelp在…的帮助下。故选：Co

8.【解答】takeyourplace取代你；giveyoualift让你搭便车；makeyourway一路前进；send

youamessge给你留言；根据句意，我的妈妈很快会来接我，可知是问是不是要搭便车。

故选：Bo

9.【解答】根据上文Idon'tfeelwelltoday"我今天不舒服"，结合选项和题干，可确定第二

句子时态为现在完成时态，句意为"也许你把感冒传染给我了。"，其结构为：have/has+过去

分词。故选C。

10.【解答】beresponsiblefor对负责；bemeanto对吝啬；bethirstyfor渴望；becruel

to对......残酷；根据句意，医生应该对所有病人的健康一，可知此处用responsiblefor,表示

"对……负责”。

故选：Ao

11.【解答】选项A是一般现在时第三人称单数谓语动词形式；选项B是一般现在时被动

语态；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是一般将来时的被动语态。根据句中inamonth（-一个月

后）可知句子时态是一般将来时，因此可先排除A和B。句子主语（bridge）与建造（build）

之间存在被动关系，应使用被动语态，因此本题正确答案是D。

故选：Do

12.【解答】A.Besides"此外"；B.Except”除了"；C.However"然而"；D.Finally"最后"。根据

句意"I'mnotinterestedinit."可知我对它不感兴趣。此外，我没有时间。

故选：Ao

13•【解答】A.不能，B.会，C.可能，D.必须，根据前面：我不确定。说明"可能是"。

故选：Co

14.【解答】题干"Iwonder"为宾语从句，由回答"Itwaswonderful."可知，是对旅行

的评价，A项howthetripwas旅行怎么样，符合题意；B项whenyouwentthere你何时去那儿

的；C项ifyouenjoyedthetrip是否你享受这个旅行；D项whoyouwenttherewith你和谁去的

那里。

故选：Ao

第16页共25页

15.【解答】A.Whynot?为何不(用来提建议)；B.Congratulations.恭喜；C.Pardonme?

请再说一遍；D.I'mafraidnot.恐怕不是。根据题干Wishyouhappinessinyournew叩artment.可

知应说恭喜。

故选Bo

n.补全对话(共5分，每空1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两

个多余选项)

16.【解答】细节推理题

(1)结合下文Thebeach?Whywillyougothere,Alan?"沙滩?为什么要去那儿，艾伦?"

结合选项可知，G选项"我明天打算去沙滩。"符合题意。故选G。

(2)结合上文Whywillyougothere,Alan?"沙滩？为什么要去那儿，艾伦?"结合选项可

知，D选项"我将去做志愿者工作。”符合题意。故选D。

(3)结合下文,Anditalsodoesharmtothewaterandthefish."它也对水和鱼类有害。"结合

选项可知，B选项"它污染海洋。"符合题意。故选B。

(4)结合下文Wewilltakealltheplasticwastetotherecyclingstation."我们将把所有的塑料垃

圾带到回收站。"结合选项可知，E选项"但是你们将如何处理垃圾呢？"符合题意。故选E。

(5)结合下文0K?"可以吗？”结合选项可知，A选项"我想加入你们。"符合题意。故选A。

DI.完形填空(共10分，每空1分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答

案。

17.【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.chances机会；B.choices选择；C.chains连锁店；D.changes

改变。根据常识和下文HehelpedturnMcDonald'sintoafamousrestaurantchain.(他帮助

麦当劳成为一家著名的连锁餐厅。)可知，此处选chains符合题意。故选C。

(2)短语辨析。A.cutout切断;B.workout实现；C.runout用光；D.sellout卖完。根据First,

theytriedopeningamovietheater(首先，他们尝试开一家电影院)再结合but可知,这个

想法没有实现，因此选workout。故选B。

(3)连词辨析。A.Unless除非；B.Although尽管;C.Until直到；D.Before在…之前。根据

thebrotherswantedsomethingbigger.(兄弟俩想要做的更大的东西。)可知尽管小吃摊很