高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit3FoodandCulture（课中讲练）课件新人教版选择性

Unit3Foodandculture课中讲练

重点词汇讲解priorto在……之前的1.prioradj.先前的；优先的搭配派生

priorityn.优先事项；优先权superiorto比……优越juniorto比……年轻；比……地位低seniorto比……年长；比……地位高联想运用totoPriortothemeetingseniortojuniorconsistin在于；存在于consistof由……组成(或构成)搭配2.consistvi.由……组成(或构成)；在于，存在于说明

consist不用于进行时或被动语态。(1)Ourclass___________(包含)30boysand18girls.(2)Happinessdoesn’t___________(在于)howmanypossessionsyouhave.运用consistinconsistsofbeconsistentwithsth与……相一致3.consistentadj.一致的；连续的搭配派生

consistentlyadv.始终如一地Whatwesayshould____________________________(言行一致).运用beconsistentwithwhatwedo4.associationn.协会；关联词根

associate把……联系起来

associated有关的；相关的associatewith与……的交往beassociatedwith与……相关associate…with…把……与……联系起来搭配(1)It’sknowntousallthatourdietisclosely_______________(与……相关)ourhealth.(2)Wehavebeeninclose____________(associate)witheachotherforadecade.运用associationassociatedwithlargequantitiesof大量的alargequantityof大量的5.quantityn.数量；数额搭配派生

aquantityof/

quantitiesof

后既可接复数可数名词，也可接不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与quantity的单复数一致。(1)Alargequantityofbeer_______(be)soldoutlastmonth.(2)Quantitiesofmoney______(be)spentonthenewprojectatpresent.运用arewasplaytrickson捉弄playatrickon捉弄6.trickvt.欺骗；哄骗

n.诀窍；计谋；把戏搭配同义

表达“捉弄”的还有：makefunof,playjokeson,playajokeonIt’srudemannersto_____________________________________(捉弄)othersinpublic.运用playtrickson/makefunof/playjokesoninspiteof不顾；虽然，尽管(=despite)7.regardlessof

不顾；不加理会联想(1)Thechildrenhadgreatfunintheopenair__________________theterribleweather.(2)Thebraveyoungmanjumpedintothefreezingwatertosavethedrowningchild_____________hisownsafety.运用regardlessofdespite/inspiteofcutoff切断cutout删掉(=leaveout)cutin插嘴；打断(=breakin)cutup切碎(=cut…intopieces)8.cutdown

砍倒；缩减联想(1)Don’tcut____whileothersaretalking.(2)Aftercutting____thecarrots,Iputthemintothepot.(3)Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youhavetocut_______onfattyfoods.(4)Theelectricitysupplyhasbeencut______becauseoftheterribleearthquake.运用offinupdownhandin上交handout分发handover移交byhand用手；靠人工athand在手边；即将到来hand…to…把……交给……handdown把……传(承)下去inhand在手头；可供使用；在处理中9.handinhand

手拉手；密切关联联想运用indowninoverat/inendupwithsth最终……endupdoingsth结果……10.endup

最终成为；最终处于搭配联想运用

用上述短语填空。attheendofbytheendofcametoanend/wasatanendendup一词多义()(1)Ifyoudon’tknowtheword,youcanrefertoadictionary.()(2)Ihavenoideawhattheunderlinedwordreferstointhepassage.()(3)Hepromisednottorefertotheaffairagain.请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。1.referto

A.谈到；提到

B.查阅；参考

C.指的是B如果你不懂这个单词，你可以查一下字典。C我不知道文章中画线的那个词指的是什么意思。A他答应过再也不提此事了。()(1)Theboyalwaysmakesupsomeexcusesforhisbeinglateforschool.()(2)Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsusedindailyconversations.B这个男孩总是为他的迟到编造借口。2.makeupA.化妆B.编造；捏造C.组成；构成D.和好C在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。()(3)Theybrokeuplastyear,butnowthey’vemadeupwitheachother.()(4)Ittakesherquitealongtimetomakeherselfupbeforeshegoesout.DA他们去年绝交了，但现在已经和好。每次她外出前，都要花很长时间来化妆。()(1)TheyhavedevelopedacloseassociationwithacollegeintheUS.()(2)Theassociationishavingitsannualconferencenextweek.BA他们和美国一所学院建立了密切联系。该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。3.associationA.n.协会，社团

B.n.关系，关联

写作句型仿写1.(P26)Tired,hungryandnotknowingawordofChinese,

wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.

又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。句型

形容词、分词或分词短语+完整句子说明

英语中，形容词、分词以及由它们构成的短语常可用作状语。(1)_______________________(受到惊吓),shetrembledintherain.(2)____________________________(忙于工作)，myfatherhardlygottimetochatwithus.(3)________________(刻苦地练习)insuchaway,mysistermaderapidimprovementinheroralEnglish.运用PracticinghardShockedandfrightenedBusy/Occupiedwithhiswork2.(P26)…,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipofferedus.

……，但是更为重要的是我们所获得的友谊。句型

Whatwasevenmoreimportantwas…

更重要的是……更主要的是我们要多锻炼，这样才能使我们精力充沛。__________________________________________________________，whichcankeepusenergetic.仿写Whatisevenmoreimportantisthatweshoulddomoreexercise3.(P32)Thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealthisnot