北京第一一六中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

北京第一一六中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.A.while

B.or

C.since

D.if参考答案：A2.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more

B.no;most

C.little;most

D.no;much参考答案：A3.Thousandsofworksofart,_______themostfamouspaintings,were______duringthewar.A.including;missed

B.including;missingC.included;missing

D.including;missed参考答案：B4.Plantsandtreesneedwatertogrow;______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly

B.generally

C.naturally

D.fortunately参考答案：A5.Onhearingthe

newsthattheyhadwonthematch,thestudents

shoutedin___________voices.A.exciting,exciting

B.excited,excited

C.excited,exciting

D.exciting,excited参考答案：D6.--Whendoestheceremony______?Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinour

schoolarewaitingforit.--Sorry,Ihavenoidea,butinmyopinion,8a.m.A.happen

B.chance

C.takeplace

D.tookplace参考答案：C解析：文中所提到的ceremony一定是有计划作出了安排的，故应使用C项takeplace。7.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.

A.putintheprison,death

B.putinprison;death

C.putinprison;die

D.putintheprison;die参考答案：B8.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C略9.

Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.

A.worked

B.hasworkedC.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：A10.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine

.

A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhours

D.everyfourhours参考答案：D11.Theparcel________alotofthings，_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including

B.contained;includedC.included;contained

D.included;containing参考答案：A12.

_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.

A.Gentle

B.Violent

C.Mild

D.Obvious参考答案：B13.OnlyinParis______apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.haveyoubought参考答案：B14.Thewoman,____eyeswerefilledwithtears,expressedherthankstothesoldierwhosavedherson.A.whom

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.forwhose参考答案：B15.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waiting

B.towaitC.wait

D.tobewaiting参考答案：试题分析：考查词组：meandoing意味着做…，句意：在伦敦的某些地方，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一辆。选A。考点：考查词组点评：动词mean后面既可以接不定式，也可以接动名词做宾语，但含义不一样，meandoing“意味着做…”,meantodo打算做…，注意结合句意进行区分。16.___________intothetop10universities,allofushavetomakegreaterefforts,makingfulluseofeveryminute.A.Tobeadmittedinto B.Toadmitinto C.Admitting D.Beingadmitted参考答案：A17.Youmayfeelit_______thatsuchalittlegirlcanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluentlyinthissmalltown.A.surprising

B.surprised

C.tosurprise

D.beingsurprised参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]AprogramintheUnitedStatesbringsscientistsandengineersintoelementaryschoolstoteachteachersmoreabouthowtoteachscience.[2]DaveWeissisaretiredengineer.OnedayeachweekhevolunteersatGeorgianForestElementarySchoolinSilverSpring,Maryland,nearWashington.HeworkswithteacherFredTenykeonscienceprojectsfortenyearsandgetsasmuchpleasurefromhelpingtheteachersashedoeshelpingthestudents.[3]StudentJadaLockwoodsayssheenjoysMr.Weiss'visitstoherclassroom.Shelikesthedrawingsheusestoexplainscientificideas.[4]TheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofSciencesponsorstheSeniorScientistsandEngineersprogram.DaveWeisshasbeenavolunteerinthatprogramformanyyears.Thescientistsandengineershelpteachersinelementaryschoolsimprovetheirskills.[5]Mr.Weisssaysheandtheothervolunteershelpteachersbyprovidinghands-onknowledge.Henotesthatscienceisanareainwhichmanyelementaryschoolteachershavelimitedexperience.Inelementaryschool,forthemostpart,aregularclassroomteacherisresponsibleforteachingscience,alongwithreadingandmath,andiftheydon'thaveastrongsciencebackground,justbynature,they'regoingtotendtounderrepresentscienceinthecurriculum.[6]Americanfifteen-year-oldsscoredaboutaverageinscienceamongcountriesthattookpartintestingbytheOECDin2009.TheOECDistheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.[7]DaveWeisssaysheisconcernedaboutsuchresults,buthopefulforthefutureforAmericanstudentslearningscience.FredTenkyethinksvolunteerslikeDaveWeissarehelpingstudentsdothat."Andifyoucandevelopapassionforscience,theneventuallythegradesandthetestscores,thenthatwillfollowandincrease,too."hesaid.76.HowdoesDaveWeissfeelwhenhestayswithstudents？(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________77.WhatdothestudentsthinkofDaveWeiss’steaching？(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________78.WhatdoesMr.Weissthinkofmanyelementaryschoolteachers’experienceinscience?(1word)____________________________________________________________________79.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheyarelearningscience?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________80.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Hegetsmuchpleasure.Heishappy/pleased.77.Theyenjoy/likehiswaysofteaching.78.limited/weak/poor79.Theyshoulddevelop/show/haveaninterestinscience.Theyshoulddevelopapassionforscience.80.Scientistsandengineershelpelementaryschoolteachersinscienceteaching.三、阅读理解19.OneCanada,TwoLanguagesCanadaisoneofthefewnationsintheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.Thereare10provincesinthecountrybutonlyoneofthese—Quebecisknownas“FrenchCanada”.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempire(帝国)in1867tobecomeanindependentcountryandEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageseversince.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwonationaltelevisionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoast,Frenchtelevisionisveryrare.Thesamegoesfortrafficsignsandmenus,forexample,outsideofQuebec,thereareonlyafewplaceswhereyou'llseetrafficsignsinFrench.Inrestaurants,it'salmostimpossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartland(中心地带)ofFrenchCanada.However,all

productssoldinCanadamust,bylaw,havelabels(标签)andinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanada'sEnglish-speakingprovinces,officialbilingualism(双语)meansthatstudentscanchoosetocompleteaspecialFrenchlanguagecourse.Underthisprogram,theyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.Ifastudentbeginsthecourseinkindergarten(幼儿园)orGradeOne,itislikelythatalltheirlessonswillbeinFrench.However,iftheystartatjuniorhighschool,25percentoftheteachingwillcontinuetobeinEnglish.4.WherecanyouwatchFrenchtelevisionprogrammes?A.OnlyinQuebec.B.InQuebecandafewotherplaces.C.Fromthetwonationaltelevisionnetworks.D.AlloverCanada.5.WhatdoweknowabouttheeducationinCanada?A.InEnglishspeakingprovincesonlyEnglishcoursesareoffered.B.IfyouchooseaspecialFrenchlanguagecoursemostofthesubjectsaretaughtinFrench.C.