江苏省南京市汇文女子中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

江苏省南京市汇文女子中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.

seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople

intoday’sworld.

A.Havinganadventure;totravel

B.Tohaveanadventure;traveling

C.Haveanadventure;totravel

D.Togiveanadventure;traveling参考答案：A略2.Weshouldthinkcarefullyabout________Mr.Needhamsaidatthemeeting.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.X参考答案：B3.Ifyoujustspendtime________advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.A．matching

B．balancingC．observing

D．examining参考答案：B[句意：如果你花费那么长时间在权衡利弊，你最后什么也不会得到。balanceadvantagesanddisadvantages意为“权衡利弊”。]4.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.why

B.whereC.what

D.how参考答案：B试题分析：考查表语从句。本句中的whereIdisagree作为表语，和系动词is构成系表结构。表语从句中的谓语动词disagree是一个不及物动词，后面不需要直接加宾语。排除C项。AD项意思与句意不相符。句意：你可以说每个人都是平等的，这正是我不同意的地方。故B正确。考点：考查表语从句点评：表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当，和连系动词一起构成谓语。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。5.Successseemstobelargelyamatterof______afterothershaveletgo.A.hangingon B.fallingout C.lookingback D.workingout参考答案：A6. Iusedtodrinkalotofcoffee,butthesedaysI_____tea.A.prefer B.ampreferring C.havepreferred D.preferred参考答案：A略7.—MayIusetheequipmentinthelab?—______.Unlessyouhavethedean’s______.A.OK;permission

B.Sorry;permitC.I’mafraidnot;permission

D.I’mafraidnot;permit参考答案：C8.Ihadgreatdifficulty____thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding参考答案：D9.---AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?

---______.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundsgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A10.Idon’texpecthimtohelp,nor_______expectthathewillcome.A.didI

B.doI

C.Idid

D.Ido参考答案：B11.34．Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000．A．add;addup

B．addup;addup

C．addup;addupto

D．addto;addup参考答案：C略12.Isthereabararound_____Icanhavesomethingtoeat?A.that B.what C.which D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：附近有酒吧么？我想去吃点东西。此处为定语从句，先行词是abar，指地点，从句句意完整，不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句，故D项正确。13.Weattachedgreatimportance__________computers,becausewerely__________themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to参考答案：A考查短语。attachimportancetosth意为认为某事重要，relyonsth意为依靠/依赖某物。句意为我们认为电脑很重要，因为我们依靠它们组织工作。故选A。14.Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,__________,sheagreed.

A.what’smore

B.thatistosay

C.believeitornot

D.inotherwords参考答案：C15.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftonight.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,

.A.yet B.indeed C.though D.although参考答案：C16.Inordertochangeattitudes

employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.A.in

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B17.There’sadeep

traditionthatcameoutofSlaveReligion,butthereisasoadeepangeraboutthatbelief.A.agricultural

B.religiousC.traveling

D.persona参考答案：B考查形容作状语。在《奴隶宗教》这本书中,既有深深的宗教的（religious）传统，又有一种对这种宗教的怒火。gricultural农业的；traveling，活动的，移动的；persona人物角色，人格面具。二、新的题型18.判断动作动词和状态动词1．Thegirlisputtingonaredcoat.2．Myhusbandhasseveralshirtsofdifferentcolours.3．Theoldmandoesn'thearverywell.4．Itsoundsgoodidea.5．Heiswearingabluecoat.动作动词有：________状态动词有：________(填序号)参考答案：①

②③④⑤三、阅读理解19.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisastoryofchange．TheoldEnglishlanguage,oroldEnglish,isquitedifferentfromModernEnglish．IfwedonotstudyoldEnglish,wecan’tunderstandit．Someofthewordsarethesame,butmanyarenotusednow．ThestoryoftheEnglishlanguagebeginssometimeaftertheyear400AD．Atthistime,somepeoplecametoEnglandfromNorth-westEurope．Thereweremanygroupsofpeople．TheywerecalledAngles（盎格鲁人）,Saxons（撒克逊人）andJutes（朱特人），whoselanguage,oldEnglish,islikesomeofthemodernlanguageofNorth-WestEurope．InoldEnglish,theendinghadmanymeanings．Theyshowedpasttimeandpresenttimeandmanyotherthings．InModernEnglish,mostoftheseendingsaregone．ThisisthebiggestdifferencebetweenOldandModernEnglish．36．Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemean?

A．ThestoryofEnglishlanguageoftenchanges．

B．Englishisalanguagethathaschangedalotastimepassesby．

C．TheoldEnglishlanguagehaschangedintoModernEnglish．

D．ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisoneofhowpeoplechangethelanguage．37．OldEnglishhasastoryof______．

A．2,500years

B．morethan1,600years

C．2,300years

D．morethan400years38．OldEnglishwasfirstusedbythepeoplefrom______．

A．OldEnglish

B．English

C．North-WestEnglish

D．North-WestEurope39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOldEnglish?

A．Thee