河南省开封市许河中学高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省开封市许河中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题29.Dentistsalwaystrytoaskyouquestionsrightafter___________oneofyourteeth.A.makingout

B.carryingout

C.takingout

D.pullingout参考答案：D略2.Hesaidthathehadvisitedhisteachersinthejuniormiddleschool______.

A.twoweeksbefore

B.lastweekC.aweekago

D.beforetwoweeks参考答案：A3.Thereisafine

ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.Apoint

Bscenery

Cview

Dsight参考答案：C4.MrFrankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.whether;what

D.that;where参考答案：C5.China______therelevantpartiestokeepcalmandadoptaresponsibleattitude.

A.suggests

B.urges

C.insists

D.hopes参考答案：B略6.You’dbetteraskforhelpatthebeginningratherthanwaituntilabusyperiod________everyoneisrushedofftheirfeet.A.that B.which C.when D.where参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你最好一开始就寻求帮助，而不要等到每个人都忙得不可开交的忙碌时候。此处period是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故选C。7.Nomatterwhenyoucomeacrossanytrouble,neversaydieandI'msureyoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payoff

B.payfor

C.payback

D.payyourway参考答案：A8.Annefeltverynervous______shegaveaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C略9.---______twocakesandaglassofmilk,please.---OK.Waitamoment,please.A.Another

B.more

C.few

D.extra参考答案：A10.—WhatfinallymadeYangLiweiwinthestatusofChina’sfirstastronaut.

—Itwasthepsychologicaltests

heachievedthehighscores.A.which B. that C. where D.when参考答案：C11.—Whynottrythat?—DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?A.Areyoujoking?

B.What'sup?C.It'shardtosay.

D.Don'tmentionit.参考答案：A考察常用语句。句意：-为什么不尝试呢？-……。你觉得我能打败麦克吗？A.Areyoujoking?你在开玩笑吗？B.What'sup?什么事？C.It'shardtosay.这很难说；D.Don'tmentionit.别提了。根据回答“DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?”可知说话的人明显赢不了Mike。让他去试试有点开玩笑。故选A。12.Ihavedevelopedahabitoftakingnotes,______Iforgetsomethingimportant.A.sothat B.nowthat C.evenif D.incase参考答案：D 13.Teaching_____childtocookwillimprovemanyof_____skillsthatheorshewillneedlaterinlife.A.不填;theB.the;不填

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C14.--Howdoyoufindthefoodintherestaurant?-- .Ihaveneverenjoyedbetterfood.A．Bad B．Disappointing C．Nice D．Justso-so参考答案：C15.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuch参考答案：A16.I’m_______toyouforthechancetoexpressmyself.A.reliable

B.hopeful

C.useful

D.grateful参考答案：D17.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarried

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife,itreallyisn’tthathard.___16___．Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool:listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.___17___．Dogoodinyourcommunity.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.___18___．Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.___19___．Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.___20___．Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.HerearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpfulB.BenicetoyourparentsandteachersC.SchoolsetsyouupontherighttrackD.FindchancestodovoluntaryworkthatinterestsyouE.KeepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouF.LivelifefullyG.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.E本文就怎样成为一个成功的青少年，提出了一些有用的建议。16.A根据上句：作为青少年，要获得成功，真的并不那么难。再根据下面几段内容都在说成功的一些建议。由此可知此空起承上启下的作用，句意应该是：这里有一些重要的点，你会发现有用的。因而引出下文。17.C根据上句：按着上面所说的你可以进入一个更好的大学，这会使你有一个光明的未来。可知学校设置你在正确的轨道上。故选C。18.D根据上句：研究表明，做志愿者工作的人与不做的相比更不可能得抑郁。再根据空格下句：比如你爱动物，你就在动物收容所做志愿者。由此可知此空的意思是：找机会做使你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D。19.B此空相当于一个小标题，根据上、下段开头，应该用一个祈使句。根据下文：他们会使你成为最好的你。由they可知，B.项，Benicetoyourparentsandteachers（对你的父母和老师要好）符合题意。20.E根据上句：尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使他们有时候使你烦恼。再根据空格下句：你不能选择你的老师和你的家庭，但是你必须容忍他们。可知此空的意思是：记住做他们让你做的事情，因为他们在乎你。故选E。【名师点睛】做七选五时，“尤其代词不可放”是说：在填空处的前后语境中出现的一些代词不可忽视。有这样一道题：”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”我接着就问学生“该选项中凭空多出一个代词they，这说明什么问题？”学生回答：“代词是起替代作用的，一定是前文出现的事物被they替代了，找到被替代的名词就可以了。”结果往文中一找，前面的语境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。这下同学们就明白了，原来they替代的就是前文的allkindsofpeople短语。这样的现象在七选五中是很多见了，能帮助大家解决不少难题。本题第4小题，此空相当于一个小标题，根据上、下段开头，应该用一个祈使句。再根据下文：他们会使你成为最好的你。由they可知，B.项，Benicetoyourparentsandteachers（对你的父母和老师要好）符合题意。此处的they指的是yourparentsandteachers。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ahealthylifestyleisonethatisfullofhealthychoicesandbehavior.Ithelpsyoukeepgoodphysicalandmentalhealthandhelpsyoulivelonger.Generallyspeaking,thefactorsthatcontributetoahealthylifestylemayincludephysicalactivity,ahealthydiet,lowstressandhealthyhabits.

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Ithelpstoreduceyourriskofdiseases,suchascancer,anddiabetes(糖尿病),andhelpsyoucontrolyourweight.Aspartofahealthylifestyle,adultsshouldparticipateinmoderate（适度的）tointenseaerobicexercisesandmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesregularly.TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionrecommendsatleast150minutesofaerobicactivityperweek,suchaswalking,bicycling,playingtennis,swimmingoraerobics.Eatingahealthydietcanhelpyoupreventdiseaseandkeepahealthyweight.Thismeanseatingarangeofwholefoodsfromthedifferentfoodgroups.Overall,ahealthydietishighinplant-basedfoodsandlowinsugaryandhighfatfoods.Meatcanbepartofahealthydietifitiseateninmoderation.

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Althoughstressisanaturalhumanreactiondesignedtokeepyououtofdanger,therearenegativehealthconsequencestodealingwithlongtermstress.

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Inordertomanageyourstress,youneedtolearnwhatcausesitandhowyoucandealwithit.Waystodealwithunavoidablestressincludeexerciseandtalkingtofamilyorfriends.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthyhabits.Thismeansprotectingyourski