湖北省十堰市沙河中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省十堰市沙河中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ijustwantabasicsportscoat------nothing_________.A.ordinary

B.fancy

C.informal

D.common参考答案：B2.Please__________themoneyandI’msureitwill________morethan1,000yuan.A.add;addup

B.addup;addup

C.addup;addupto

D.addto;addup参考答案：C25.Newshasspread______Mr.Smithhastwopeopleoverhiminthisdepartment.

A.while

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：B4.Theresidentsapproveofthemeasures_______sofarinourcity,_______toreduceagradualdecreaseinhouseprices.A.havingtaken;meant B.taken;tobemeantC.taken;meant D.beingtaken;tomean参考答案：C5.Mikeenjoysreading.Heusedtoreadfourbooksmonthly,butnowhecanread______.

A.asmuchtwice

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.twiceasmany参考答案：D6.______themeetingwerethemanagers______eachdepartmentofthecompanyinJiangsuprovince.A.Attend;inthechargeof

B.Attending;takechargeofC.Beingattended;takingchargeof

D.Attending;inchargeof参考答案：D7.—Whatdoyouknowaboutournewschool?

—Whenitiscompleted,itwillbe______theoldone.A.twiceasbiggeras

B.biggertwicethanC.twiceasbigas

D.astwicebigas参考答案：C8.Iworkedinaforeigncompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon’tregret______thewell-paidjob.

A.togiveup

B.givingup

C.giveup

D.givenup参考答案：B9.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?

—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A．an;the B．the;anC．the;the D．an;an参考答案：B10.His_____oftoomuchtimetosportsleavestoolittletimetostudy.A.anxiety

B.tension

C.devotion

D.thirst参考答案：C略11.

Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan______it.

A.playatrickon

B.getthehangof

C.getawaywith

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C12.---I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.---Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind.A.change;made

B.turn;done

C.grow;given

D.make;changed参考答案：A13._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故A项正确。14.________

impressed

me

was

the

boy’s

ability

to

deal

with

this

kind

of

trouble.A.

That B.

Who C.

Whether D.

What参考答案：D15.Theknife

weusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.

A．which

B．with

C．withit

D．withwhich参考答案：D略16.Thepoliceoftenwarnusto________thethievesinourneighborhood.A．findout

B．lookout

C．pointout

D．watchoutfor参考答案：D[考查动词短语。句意：警察经常提醒我们提防社区里面的盗贼。watchoutfor...“小心……；提防……”，符合题意。findout“找出；查明”；lookout“小心；注意”，后面不能直接跟宾语；pointout“指出”。]17.WhenImethimtheotherday，itwasthefirsttimewe______eachothersincewegraduatedfromschool.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wereseeing

D.hadseen参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whatweeateverydaydoesaffectourhealth.Asaresult,weshouldtryourbesttochangeourbadeatinghabitsandhave___41___balanceddiet.Asweallknow,friedfood___42___(taste)delicious,buteatingtoomuchwillprobablyleadtosomeillnesses.Worsestill,alotofmoney___43___(waste)onsomejunkfood,whichisnothealthyatall.Asamatteroffact,oureatinghabitsarechangingfortheworse.Weused___44___(eat)moregrainsandvegetables,butlessmeat,___45___isagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsare___46___(real)differentnow.Withourlifebecomingbetterandbetter,wearenoweatingalotoffoodthatishighinbothsugarandfat.Someyoungpeopleevenmake___47___aruletoeatouteverymonthwithout___48___(consider)thebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodweeathasagreateffect___49___ourhealth,soinordertohaveahealthylife,wemustmakeright___50___(choose)andkeepinmindthatwearewhatweeat.参考答案：41.a

42.tastes

43.iswasted

44.toeat

45.which

46.really

47.it

48.considering

49.on

50.choices本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了我们每天吃的食物影响我们的健康，所以我们应该尽自己最大的努力来改变我们坏的饮食习惯，保证有一个均衡的饮食。41.考查冠词。结果，我们应该尽自己最大的努力来改变我们坏的饮食习惯，有一个均衡的饮食。泛指“一个均衡的饮食”，且balanced首字母发音是辅音，所以填a。42.考查时态。表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，所以填tastes。43.考查时态和语态。表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，且alotofmoney与waste之间是被动关系，用被动语态，综上所述，用一般现在时的被动语态，所以填iswasted。44.考查固定句型。我们过去常常吃更多的谷物和蔬菜。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事，是固定句型，所以填toeat。45.考查定语从句。___5___isagoodeatinghabit.作定语，修饰整个主句内容，且有逗号和主句隔开，所以___5___isagoodeatinghabit.是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，所以填which。46.考查副词。修饰形容词different，用副词，所以填really。47.考查形式宾语。不定式toeatouteverymonth是真正的宾语，这里需要一个形式宾语，所以填it。48.考查固定用法。介词without之后用v+ing形式，所以填considering。49.考查固定用法。haveagreateffecton对…有很大影响，是固定用法，所以填on。50.考查名词。作make的宾语，用名词，表示“正确的选择”，是复数意义，所以填choices。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Joe,31,hasspentnearlythreeyearsinaprisoninDouglas,SouthAfrica,countingthedaysinprisonforhousebreaking.

“Iwanttobeabright,brightstar.Iwantpeople,whentheyhearme,toseethedarknessalittleless.”

Thefirstsevenmonthsinprisonhethoughtabout“everything”.Thenhestartedtowritesongs.“Istartedtoputmyfeelingsintowords,”saidJoe.

AronTurest-Swartz,FreshlyGround’sfounder,noticedJoe’smusic.“IwasreallyshockedbecauseIhadn’theardavoicelikethatbefore,“hesaid.Turest-SwartzvisitedJoeandlistenedtosomeofthe40songshehadwritteninprison,andcameupwiththeideaofrecordinganalbum(唱片)there.

WhenJoewas13,hisfamilywasverypoor:hissisterwouldtellhimthatshehadaheadachebecauseofnoenoughfood,buttherewasnothingtogiveher.Joemadebadfriends,whowerealwaystalkingaboutstealing.Later,Joedidthingsbad.Finally,hewasputbehindbars.Prisoncouldhavebrokenhim:hecouldn’tevenseehisfamilymembersburied.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasinprison.SodidJoe’s18-month-olddaughter.Beforeprison,he’dseenherinthehospital.Joefeltbrokenwhenshedied.Buthemarkedthetimeofhisrebirth---hisdecisiontobeabetterman—fromthatmoment.“Idecidedtobemyself.SoIstartedbehavinglikeagentleman,“hesaid.

OnDecember13,2010,thealbumherecordedinprisonwastimedforrelease(发行).Hewassetfreeforgoodbehavioraftertwoyearsand10months.Thatafternoon,JoegaveaconcertattheprisontocelebratehisfreedomandhisCD,CrazyLife.Joegotintoacrowdfavorite.51.WhywasJoeputintoprison?A