2024年四川省宜宾市翠屏区成外学校中考英语一诊试卷

宜宾成外初2021级第一次诊断性考试九年级英语（考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。选择题（共两部分，满分100分）第一部分听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.whatisthemandoing?A.watchingTV.B.sleeping.C.Readingabook.2.whatshoppingbagsdoesthethewomanuse?A.clothesbagsB.plasticbagsC.paperbags3.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?A.helivesalone.B.hedrivestoworkeveryday.C.hegoestoworkbybus.4.Whereistheman?A.ataschoolB.atatrainstation.C.atanairport.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.brotherandsisterB.patientanddentistC.studentsandteacher.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisasaleswoman.B.SheisadoctorC.Sheisanactress.7.Howmuchistheblackonenow?A.600dollarsB.200dollarsC.100dollars听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。Whatdoesthemanoftendonow?Heplaysinfootballmatch.B.HewatchesfootballmatchesonTV.C.Hegoestocheerforhisschoolfootballteam.8.Whatisawomen'sfavoritesport?A.swimmingBskiingC.skating10.Howoftendoesthewomangotothoswim?A.OnceaweekB.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Howdidthemanbook（预订）theroom?A.Onthephone.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromatouristoffice12.Howmanynightsisthemangoingtostay?AonenightB.threenightsC.Fournights.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A.His1Dcard.B.Another200yuan.C.Aroomfacingthesea.听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。Whendidthemanborrowthobike?A.ThisafternoonB.ThismorningC.Yesterday15.Whatswrongwiththobike?.A.It’smissingB.ItisbrokenC.Itisstolenbysomeone.16.Whereisthowoman'sbikenow?.A.Atsherepairman.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atthewoman'shome听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatteamwasthespeakerin?A.ThefootballteamB.Thebasketballteam.C.Thevolleyballteam.18.Whatsubjectwasthespeakerweakinatfirst?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.19.WhatdidthespeakerdoGrade7?A.Hedidaschoolsurvey.B.Hebecameavolunteer.C.Hewonaprizeinacompetition.20,Whatwasthesurveyabout?SchoollifeB.Hobbies.C.Success第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasthefirsttimeItriedLatindance.MymotherwasadancerandIwantedtobelikeher,butIdidbadlyduringmyfirstclass.WeekspassedandIdidn'tmakeanyprogress,21.________Ipracticedhard.Sowhenmyteachersaidthatwewereabouttodanceinashow.Iwas22.______Itoldmymotherhowimpossibledancingwasforme.ShesimplysmiledandtoldmethatshewouldteachmewhatsheknewaboutLatindance.Momquickly23._______howbadatthatdanceIwas,butshewaspatient.Shewasalwaystheretoteachmeandcheeredmeup.Bythetimetheshowarrived,IwasaspreparedasIcouldbethatday.Igaveaperfect24.__________.Momgavemeabighug.Tellmehow25.______shewas.throughthatexperience.IknowthatmomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.21.A.eventhoughB.becauseofC.thankstoD.inorderto22.A.interestedB.relaxedC.boredD.worried23.A.explainedB.rememberedC.mentionedD.discovered.24.A.endingB.showC.beginning D.class25.A.luckyB.proudC.hand D.fairBHavinggoodmanagementinschoolwork,familyandsociallifeisimportantforusstudents.Somestudentsarenotskillfulindealingwiththeirtime26.________.Thiscanhaveabadinfluenceongradeslifeandevenhealth.Poortimemanagementcangetinthewayof27._________.Luckily,therearetwosimplewaysstudentscanuseto28.________thisproblem:planningearlyandgettingawayfromdistractions(分心).Studentscanbemoresuccessful29.________simplyplanningtheirstudytime.Forexample,studentsalwaystrytostudythetimebeforeanexam.Actually,studentscanjustplanearlierandstudyfortwomore30.______pernightbeforetheexam.This'Timedstudy*notonlyreducespressurebutalso31.________bettermemoryofknowledge.Studentsshouldalsoplantheirotherthingsearly.Theyshouldknowtheirtasks,doingthemost32.______onesfirst.Studentswhobegineachweekwithclearplanendtoachievegreatersuccessthanthosewhodonot.Anotherwaystudentscanbettermanagetheirtimeis33.______whatdistractionstheyfaceandcontrolthem.Moststudents34._________morethansixhoursaweekonsocialmedia.Evenmoretraditionalmediacanbeadistraction.35._________youcutTVonehourperday,youwillget7extra(额外的)hourseachweek,whichmeansmorethanenoughtimetodoimportanttasks.26.AwiselyB.quicklyC.politelyD.honesty27.ApleasureB.courageC.successD.kindness28A.findB.meetC.breakD.solve29.A.forB.byCwithD.at30.A.soundsB.minutesC.hoursD.days31.A.leadstoB.looksupCclearsoutD.dealswith2AdifferentB.similarC.interestingD.difficult33.A.regretB.reviewC.believeD.understand34.AloseB.spendCsaveD.give35.A.UnlessB.WhenC.IfD.Though第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。APandasareverypopularinChina.Peoplearoundtheworldlikethisblackandwhiteanimalverymuch,too.YaYaisamongthem.Nowlet'sknowmoreaboutYaYaWhenYaYawasbornintheBeijingZoo,sheweighedabout0.14kilosForaresearchandprotectionplan,shewastakentotheMemphisZooinTennesseein2003.Buttherewassomethingwrongwithherfurin2006.Herhealthconditionbecameworsein2014.ExpertsatMemphisZooandinChinatriedmanywaysbutcouldn’tsolvetheproblems.OnApril2,YaYareturnedtoChinastayingfor20yearsinAmerica.Thepandawasthenquarantined)InShanghaiZoobeforemovingtoBeijing.OnMay29,YaYarrivedatitshome,theBeijingZoo.TheBeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingplansandmedicalsupport,accordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.Assheisoldsheneedstorestandadapt(适应)tothenewenvironment.Soshewillnotbevisitedforashortperiodoftime.ThezoowilltellhepublicaboutYaYa‘shealthconditionthroughitsofficialWeiboaccount,accordingtotheadministration.AlotofpeoplepaymuchattentiontoYaYa.Theyhopeshewillgetbettersoon.36.WherewasYaYabornin?A.BeijingZoo.B.ShanghaiZoo.C.MemphisZoo.D.ChongqingZoo.37.WhendidYaYacomebecktoChina?A.In2003.B.In2006.CIn2014.D.In2023.38.TheBeijingZoohaspreparedsomethingspecialforYaYaEXCEPT_________________.Afeedingplans.B.feedingplaceC.researchandprotectionplanD.medicalsupport39.WhypeoplearenotallowedtovisitYaYa?A.BecausesheistakentotheMemphisZoo.B.BecausesheisquarantinedintheShanghaiZoo.C.Becauseherhealthconditionbecomesbetter.D.Becausesheneedstorestandadapttothenewenvironment.40.Whatcanyoumostprobablyreadthearticle?AInanewspaper.B.lnemovieposter.C.InatravelguideD.lnasportsmagazineBDoyoufindanynewfunonyourphone?Herearesomecappstohelpyouinlife.CalmCan’tyoustaycalmbecauseofstress?ThenCalmcomestohelp.Calmisanaapthatcanhelpyourelaxandgetbettersleep.Ltistopmental(心理的)healthexperts'favoriteAccordingtotheappdevelopers,ltaimto(旨在)“maketheworldhappierandhealthier”.Youcanalsocheckyourprogressandsetreminderstomakesureyoutaketimeforyourmentalhealth.TkkTickHowdoyoudealwithimportanttasks?Makingtodolistcanhelpyoufinishtasksontime.Wouldn’titbegreatifyourto-dolistscouldremindyouwhenyourtaskaredue(到期)?WithTickTick,youcanorganizeallofyourtasks,setremindersandseewhenyourtaskaredueonyourcalendar.Youcanalsosetreminderstohelpyoudothingsondateandshareyourtaskswithfriends.KindleDoyoulovereadingbutworryaboutthespaceallofyourbookstakeup?Itwillbewonderfultohaveallofyourbookswithyouwhereveryougo.TheKindleappbringsallofyourfavoriteboobsstraighttoyourphoneorcomputer.Thereareoveramillionfreee-bookstodownload,alsoremindsyoutocontinuereadingifyoudonreadforaperiodoftime.NotabilityInthemiddleoftakingnotesasusual,thenapicturecomesout,Howcanyoncopythatdowninyournote.Don'tworry!Notabilitycanhelp.Notabilityisausefulappthatcanhelpyoutakebetternợtes.Withit,it’seasytoaddthingslikepictures,videosandevenaudio(音频）recordingtoyournotes.Youcanchoosetowriteyournotesbyhandandmakechecklists.Youcanalsoshareyournoteswithothers.Thefunction(功能)isveryusefulwhenyouneedtodogroupprojects.41.WhenisCalmusefultoyou?A.Whenyouareill.B.Whenyouaretired.C.whenyouareafraid.D.Whenyouareworried.42WhichofthefollowingpeoplewillprobablydownloadtheappTickTick?A.Anoldmanwhodoesn'tgetenoughsleep.B.Abusinessmanwhohastodealwithlotsoftasks.C.Ateenagerwholikesreadingeverywherehegoes.D.Acollegestudentwhotakesnotesincludingpicturesandvideos43.WhichisnotincludedinwhatNotabilitycando?A.SharingnotesB.MakingchecklistsCGettingbettergradesD.Addingpicturestonotes44.WhatdothethreeappsKindle,TickTickandCalmhaveincommon?A.Youcansetreminderswiththem.B.Theycanhelptoreducestress.C.Youcandownloadthemforfree.D.Theydon'ttakeupmuchspaceonthephone45.Whereisthetextfrom?A.AguidebookB.AhealthreportC.AdictionaryD.AsciencemagazineCTheFourTreasureofStudyplaysveryimportantpartinspeedingChineseculture.-Hereisintroductionaboutthem.Indifferentpenproducts,theChinesebrushcanbeseenasthemostspecialone.Weoftenusetherabbithair,sheephairandcombinativehair.Thecombinativehairismadeofrabbithairandsheephair.Therabbithairishard,resilient(有弹性的)andshort,soitcanbeusedtowritesmallwords.Thesheephairissoft,weakandlong,anditcanbeusedtowritebigwords.TheinkisthenecessaryancientwritingBeforetheman-madeinkstickwasinvented,peopleusedthenaturalinkstickasthewritingmaterial:Theman-madeinkstickappearedinHanDynastyanđmadeofwood.ExcerptChinesebrushandink,thepaperwasoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.Beforethepaperwasinvented,peopleusedturtleshells(乌龟壳andanimalbones,bamboo,silkandstoneasthematerialstowriteon.PaperwasinventedbyCaiLuninHanDaynasy.Theinkstoneusuallycanbemadeofpottery(陶器)andjade(玉器).ThemostfamousinkstonesaretheDuaninkstoneandtheSheinkstone.TheDuaninkstoneisproducedinGuangdongprovince:Thewhiteisbes,tthepurpleisworst.TheDuaninkstoneisbestusedtowritebigwords.ẠsfamousasDuaninkstone,theSheinkstoneisproducedinAnhuiprovince.AndtheSheinkstoneisbestusedtowriiesmallwords.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"combinative"meaninParagraph2?A.柔软的B.坚硬的C.结合的D.丝滑的谢老师:47.Whichisn'toneofthefourtreasuresofstudy?A.Paper.B.PrintingC.InkstoneD.Chinesebrush48.Accordingtothepassage,________arethebestmaterialsforwritingbigwords.A.theChinesebrushwithsheephairandtheSheinkstone.B.TheChinesebrushwithrabbithairandtheDuaninkstone.C.theChinesebrushwithsheephairandtheDuaninkstoneD.theChinesebrushwithrabbithairandtheSheinkstone49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheDuaninkstoneisTRUE?A.ItisproducedinAnhuiProvince.B.ItismorefamousthantheSheinkstone.C.ThewhiteDuaninkstoneisthebest.D.I'sbestusedtowritesmallwords50.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.AnintroductionabouttheFourTreasuresofStudy.B.Thehistoryofthepaper.C.TheimportanceofspreadingChinesecultureD.HowtoprotecttheFourTreasuresofStudy第三节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。NowmanyforeignersliketopickaChinesenameforthemselves.51.______________MaybetheyshouldknowthefunnythingsaboutChinesenamesfirst.First,thereisabigdifferencebetweenaChinesenameandwesternname.52.________________However,Chinesenameputsthefamilyfirstandgivennamelast.Second,Chinesegivennamesusuallyhavemeaning.53.____________Forexample,”丽”showsthattheirparentswanttheirchildtostaybeautiful.“健”showsthattheirparentswishyourchildtobehealthy.It'sagoodwayforforeignerstopickaChinesename.Thatsoundslikethewestern,butitwouldbebettertouseChinesewordsthatcarryspecialmeaningsatthesametime.Forexample,ifagirl'snameisMacy,shecanpick“蔓诗”asherChinesename.54._____________PickingarightChinesenameisnevereasy.55.______________WouldyouliketopickaChinesenameforyourforeignfriend?ItsoundsthatMacyhasagoodmeaning.Theythinkiteasytopickagoodwesternname.However,someofthemhavegotreallyfunnyChinesenames.Mostofthetime.Onethingcarriesgoodwishesfromtheirparents.E.AwesternnameputsthegivennamefirstandthefamilynamelastF.OnehastoknowsomethingaboutChinesecultureandhistory.非选择题第三部分写（共四节，满分50分）第一节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词（每空一词）。Doingmoreexercisewillhelpyoutokeeph_________.PeopleinYibinarereallyfriendlytome.Theirk________makesmefeelathome.WuYuren,aprofessorfromTongjiUniversitye_________difficultphysicalknowledgeclearlyDouyintohelpchildrendevelopinterestinscience.Thewaitersmiled__________/[pəˈlaɪtlɪ/ashehandledmybill.Forteenagers,workinghardfortheirdreamsisawise__________/tʃɔɪs/.Schooleducationofferschancesfor__________/ˈpɜːsnəl/developmenttohelpeachofusrealizeourdream.Humorisatypeoflanguageart,whichbringsalotofpleasureandlaughtertoour____________(日常的)JiuzhaigouisoneofthemostpopularplacesinChina.Moreandmore____________(游客)gotheretoenjoythesceneries(风景)Animalresearchershave___________(发现)thenumberofendangeredanimalsinYunnanprovinceisincreasing.JiaLingisregardedasareally___________(成功的)femaledirector,becausehermovieYOLOhaswonagreatpopularityaroundChina.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Asstudents,youshouldstudyhard.Moreimportantly,youshouldstudyin66.__________smartway.Trythesemethodsbelow.Spacedrepetition.(间隔复习)AccordingtoEbbinghams(艾宾浩斯),youyou67.___________(forget)easilyifyoudon'treviewintimeafteryoureadyourstudymaterialsforthefirsttime.You'dbettercomebacktoit6hourslater,then24hourslater,3dayslater,7dayslater,oreven14dayslaterandabove.Repeat68.________leastfivetimesandyoucanalmostremembereverything.JimKwiktechnique(方法)AccordingtoJimKwik,anexpertonreadingandthememory,thekeyto69.__________(you)understandingreadingmaterialistoaskquestions.Youcanputalinedownthemiddleofapieceofpaperontheleft,takenotesofkeyinformationwhileontheright,writedownthreekindsofquestions-how,whenandwhy.Amongthequestions.the70.____________(important)oneishowyoucanusethekeyinformation,connectitwiththeknowledgeyou'vealreadyknown,andthinkaboutwhatreallifeproblemsyoucansolveby72.________(use)it.Thishelpskeeptheinformationinyourmind.TheFeynmantechniqueStudiesshowstudentscanunderstandwhatthey'velearnedbetterwhentheyteachsomeoneelse.Fourbasicsteps73._________(include)inthefilmingtechnique.First,study.Second,teachwhatyou'vejustlearnedtosomeonewithzeroknowledgeofthesubject.Inother74._________(word).Third,findoutwhichpartsyoucanexplainwellandwhichpartsyoucan't.Gobacktothebookandtrytounderstandthetopiconceagain.Fourth,repeatthestepsagain75.___________Youcanexplainthetopicwithoutlookingatthebook.第三节信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。Haveyounoticedthatmanypeoplearoundyouseemtobelisteningtoaudiobookstheseyears?It'sactuallyachangeinthewholenation.AccordingtoareportonChinesepeople'sreadinghabits,32.7%ofChineseadultshadthehabitoflisteningtoaudiobookswhentheywerefreein2021,andthepercentageisstillrising.Asaresult,moreandmorepublishinghousespublishnewbooksinprinttogetherwiththeiraudioanddigitalversionstomeettheneedsofdifferentreaders.So,whatmakesaudiobookssopopular?Well,herearesomeadvantagesoflisteningtoaudiobooks.Firstofall,inabusylife,noteveryoneispatientenoughtositdownandreadthebookunhurriedly,butwithaudiobooks,peoplecanlistentothemwhentheyaredriving,cooking,working,andsoon.Second,althoughbookscanmakearoomlookbetter,itmightnotbethecasewithsomeonewholivesinasmallspace.Audiobooksareeasytogetfromacomputerorsmartphone,andtheyneedednospaceintheroom.Third,whenmakingaudiobooks,peopleusemoderntechnology,whichdoesn'trequireanylinkorpaper.Bydoingso,plentyoftreesaresavedandnopollutionwillbecaused.Fourth,forsomepeople,readingcanbeatiringchore.Thisisn'ttosaythatbooksareboring,butnoteveryonecanenjoythemselvesinbooksformanyhours.Onlybookscanincludemusic,voiceactingandemotionalinterrelationsthatmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.Butevenwith