2024年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷

河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟(一)英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第9页,第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利!第I卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题,共80分。一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.FatherandsonC.Teacherandstudent.6.WhereisMr.Smithnow?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inhisoffice.C.Athome7.WhatdoesAlicelooklike?A.Shehasshortyellowhair.B.Shewearsglasses.C.Shehaslongredhair.8.HowlongdidJohnreadEnglishbeforebreakfast?A.Fortwentyminutes.·B.ForhalfanhourC.Forfortyminutes9.Howmuchisaglassofcoffee?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.9dollars10.HowdoesMary'sbrotherstudyforatest?A.Byworkingwithfriends.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Byreadingthetextbook.11.HowmanysciencebooksdoesAnnahavenow?A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.12.WhydoessheaskTomtoturndowntheradio?A.Becauseitistoonoisy.B.Becausesheissleeping.C.Becauseitisintheevening.13.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisverygladtotakeaphotoforthewoman.B.Hethinkstheviewisnotsogreat.C.Hehasn'thadhiscamerawithhim.14.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Apilot.B.Ateacher.C.AcoachC)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。15.Whendidthisconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.16.Whichturningshouldthemantake?A.Thefirstturning.B.Thesecondturning.C.Thethirdturning.17.HowfarisitfromheretoGardenHotel?A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。18.Howmanywaysarementionedtosavetheenvironment?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four19.Whatistheadvantageofwalkingtoschool?A.Meetingmorefriends.B.KeepingfitC.Savingwater.20.Whomaywritethenotice?A.Aparent.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Jane,Ifound_______umbrella.Doyouknowwhomitbelongsto?No.Butmineis_________thirdoneontheshelf.A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the22.—Whowillcometohelpus?—Nobody.Wehavetodependon___________.A.usB.ourCourselvesD.we23.—Betty,you'dbetterfollowthedoctor's________anddomoreexercise.—Iwill.Thankyou.A.spiritB.agreementCadviceD,information24.—_________youtellusastoryinEnglish?一IthinkIcandoit.Letmetry.A.NeedB.CanC.ShouldD.Must25.—WhatdoyouthinkofHelen?—Shehasaseriousface,butsheisvery________atheart.A.carelessB.patientC.humorousD.valuable26.Meimeithinksmathsis_________thanChinese.A.easyB.easierC.theeasiestD.moreeasy27.—Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI_______forgot.—That'sOK.Iwon'tuseituntilnextweekend.A.completelyB.recentlyC.quietlyD.clearly28.—Whyareyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping?—Thestoredoesn't_______shoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.A.lendB.countC.provideD.collect29.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningoftheword,youcan_____it_______inthedictionary.A.look;forB.turn;onC.turn;upD.look;up30.OurEnglishteacherencouragesus_______partinallkindsofafter-classactivities.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.totaking31.—Nancy_____usareportassoonasshe_______tomorrow.—Howgreat!Iwillbethere.A.gives;isarrivingB.gives;willarriveC:willgive;arrivesD.gives;arrives32.It'ssaidthattea_______byaccidentaboutfivethousandyearsago.A.isinventedB.wasinventedswillbeinventedD.wereinvented33.—Iwonder___________________.—ItwillfallonaTuesday.A.howwillNationalDayfallonthisyearB.howNationalDaywillfallonthisyearC.whatdaywillNationalDayfallonthisyearD.whatdayNationalDaywillfallonthisyear34.—Therearealwaysmanypeoplerunningtheredlights.—Weshouldfollowthetrafficrule__________othersarebreakingit.A.unlessB.althoughC.orD.as35.—Let'sgotoMr.Yu'sspeechonChineseculture,shallwe?—____________Wecangonexttime.A.Whynot?B.That'sallright.C.Nevermind.D.I'mafraidit'stoolate.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenKalemawaslittle,shelikedtoplaythepiano.Onedaywhenshewasatherpianoonthefirstfloor,amonkeyclimbedupto.36herinthepractice.Thisbecamehersweetestexperienceofthechildhood.It37plantedtheseeds(种子)ofadreaminherheart.Thegirlwantedtoworkfor_38whenshegrewup.ThisdreamcametruewhenKalemabecameawildanimaldoctorinAfrica.Thatwas30yearsago.Overthepastyears,Kalemahasneverstopped.39wildanimals.Shedoesherbesttosavetheanimalsingreatdanger,40shedoesn'tjustprotecttheanimals.Shealwaysbelievesthereis41shecandotohelpthelocalcommunitiesandshedoesit!Manylocalpeopleliveda.42life.Someofthemmademoneybyhuntingwildanimals.Kalemawantedtoprotecttheseanimalsfrombeingkilled.Thekeytodoingso,sherealized,wastoimprovethelocalpeople'slife.Kalema.43thesepeoplewithfast-growingcrops(庄稼).Bygrowingthecrops,thelocalpeoplecouldfeedthemselvesandliveabetterlife.Theynolongerneededtogohunting.ThroughKalema'shardwork,thelocalpeople'sattitude(态度)towildanimalshas44changedovertheyears.Now,manyofthesehuntersofwildanimalshavebecomeprotectorsofthem.Sowecansavewildanimalsbysavingpeopleandweallcanmakea.45,can'twe?36.A.hit37.A.also38.A.children39.A.believingin40.A.so41.A.something42.A.happy43.A.allowed44.A.suddenly45.A.inventionB.joinB.stillB.pianosB.caringforB.thoughB.anythingB.poorB.stoppedB.easilyB.dependenceC.teachC.hardlyC.animalsC.runningafterC.ifC.everythingC.relaxingC.providedC.slowlyC.performanceD.protectD.everD.treesD.puttingoutD.butD.nothingD.boringD.madeD.recentlyD.difference四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMay11,2023DearGrandma.Iwantedtowriteyouanotetosaythankyouformypresents.TheycameinthemailonMay10,thedaybeforemyl5thbirthday.Ilovethebooks!HowdidyouknowthatIwasreadingthestoriesonancientChina?DidmydadtellyouthatIwasinterestedinthattopic?Ialsolovedthesoccerclothes.Myspringseasonstartsinafewweeks,andIcanweartheseclothesformysoccerpracticeeveryFriday.IreallyhopeIcanscoreafewgoalsthisseason.I'mgoingtoworkreallyhardtotrytomakethathappen.Whenwillyoubeabletovisitmehere?Imissyousomuchandhopewecanseeeachothersoon.Iknowtheplaneridecanbealongone,butIreallyhopetoseeyou.Iloveyou,Grandma.Thanksagainformybirthdaypresents.Sincerely,Greta46.WhatdidGretareceivefromhergrandmabeforeherbirthday?A.Somepresents.B.Someflowers.C.Amodelplane.0.Aletter.47.HowoldisGreta?A.SevenB.Nine.C.Ten.D.Fifteen48.HowoftendoesGretapracticesoccer?A.Onceaweek.B.TwiceaweekSThreetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Gretahasverygoodmanners.B.GretalikesancientChinaalot.L.Gretawillvisithergrandmasoon.D.Gretalivesfarfromhergrandma.50.WhydoesGretawritethisnote?1..Tosaysorrytohergrandma.B.Tosendthankstohergrandma.G.Toshowinterestintravelling.D.Toexpresspitytolosethegame.BZhiNongwasborninasmalltowninYunnanProvince.Whenhewasyoung,hemovedtoKunmingwithhismother.Feelinglikeacaged(笼中的)birdinbigcity,hewasboredwiththebusyandnoisycitylifeanalookedforwardtonature.Hischancesooncame.In1983,hehelpedshootadocumentary(拍摄纪录片)aboutbirds.Thatexperienceledhimtalearnphotographyandtakephotosofflyingbirds.Inthe1980s,theInternetwasnotthatpopularinChinaandcameraswereexpensive.Hemanagedtoborrowacameraandthrewhimselfintostudyinghowtouseit.Duringthattime,thelibrarybecamehisfavoriteplacewherehefirstreadsomemagazinesaboutnature.Itopenedadoorforhimtoconnectwithnature.In1992,aresearchprogramwasorganizedtoprotectatypeofunusualmonkeyswhichonlyliveinChina.Usuallythehomeofthesemonkeyshashalf-a-year-longwinters.ItcreatedgreatchallengesforZhiNong'swork,butheneverdrewback"Ididn'tseethemonkeysinthewilduntilIwentintothemountainsthethirdtime,"saidZhiNong.Hewentintothesnowmountainssixtimesjusttogetvaluablephotographsofthemonkeys.Threeyearslater,hisworkswoninternationalprizes.PeoplearoundtheworldbegantopayattentiontotheprotectionofwildanimalsinChina.AndheisthefirstChinesewinneroftheworldWildlifePhotographeroftheYear.Inordertocalluptonsofpeopletoprotectwildlifewithcameras,hestarted"ChinaWildlifePhotographyTrainingCampl.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoininforthenatureprotection.51.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiNongfromParagraph1?ʌ.Hefeltlikeafreebird.B.Hewassatisfiedwiththecitylife.C.HewasborninKunming.D.Hewouldliketoliveinthenature.52.WhichistherightorderofZhiNong'sexperience?a.Hewonsomeprizesintheworld.b.Hejoinedinshootingadocumentary.c.Hetooksomepicturesofmonkeys.d.Hesetupacamptotrainphotographers.A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-a-dC.c-a-d-bD.d-a-b-c53.Whatdothewords"drewback"meaninParagraph4?A.Gaveup.B.Grewup.C.Setout.D,Puton54.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Adiary.B.Asciencebook.C.Amagazine.];Aguidebook.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.APhotographer'sWayofProtectingNatureJB.ADoorbetweenMagazinesandNatureC.DifficultiesofTakingWildlifePhotosD.WorldAttentiontoAnimalProtectionCWeiqiisaboardgamefortwoplayers.Towin,oneplayermustuseblackorwhiteplayingpieces,namedstones,tosurround(包围)moreareas.ThegamewasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago.It'soneofthefourChinesetraditionalfinearts,alongwithplayingguqin,writingandpainting,soitownsawidefanbaseinChina.Nowitisalsopopularinotherpartsoftheworld.InGermany,theBerlinWeiqiAssociation(协会)hasworkedtogetherwiththeChinaCulturalCentertohostTheChinaCup,whichseesabout50to100playerseachyearAsthecooperation(合作)betweenChinaandGermanydeepens,manyWeiqitrainingcourses(培训课程)areoffered.andsometimesprofessional(专业的)playersfromChinaareinvitedtogivetalkstoGermanWeiqilovers.AndreasUrban,thechairman(主席)ofBerlinWeiqiAssociation,discoveredabookonWeiqiaccidentally."Itriedtounderstandtherules,butIcouldn't."saidUrban.Schreiber,thevicechairman,wasintroducedtothegame16yearsagobyaclassmate."ThefirsttimeIplayedWeiqi,Ievencouldn'tunderstandtherules,"hesaid.Butbothofthemfoundthegamemoreandmoreinterestingafterpractice."IadvisechildrentolearnWeiqj,Theycanlearnthatthereisalwayssomeonestrongerandit'sOKtolose.Theycanalsolearnhowtoimprovefromtheirmistakesandsaytomorrowwillbebetterthantoday,"saidSchreiber.Totheexperienced(有经验的)players,Weiqicanbeveryaddictive(使人入迷的),asitisnotjustforfun,butalsohasadeeperculturalground.WhentwoplayersmeetontheWeiqiboard,theyfollowthesamerules,butmaycarrycompletelydifferentmethods.Oneofthebestwaystoimproveistoplayagainstsomeonewho'sstronger,aswellasfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Thiskindofcross-culturalcommunicationhelpsthedevelopmentofWeiqi.56.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytellus?A.ThebasicrulesofplayingWeiqi.B.ThematerialsfromwhichWeiqiismade.C.TheusefulskillsofplayingWeiqi.D.ThenumberofplayersaWeiqiteamhas.57.HowoftendoesBerlinhostTheChinaCup?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.D.Fourtimesayear.58.SchreiberadviseschildrentolearnWeigibecauseA.it'seasyforchildrentoplayitwell·B.fewchildrencanfacefailurebravelyC.childrencanlearnalotfromplayingitD.it'sthebestwaytowinfortheircountry59.WhatsimilarexperiencedidSchreiberandUrbanhave?A.TheyfounditdifficulttolearnWeiqi.b.TheylearnedWeiqibyaccidentatfirst.L.TheylearnedWeiqifromtheirclassmates.D.Theydidn'tknowWeiqiruleswellatfirst.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?AWeiqiisoneofthefourtraditionalfineartsinGermany.B.Playerscan'tcarrythesamemethodwhenplayingWeiqi.C.Cross-culturalcommunicationplaysapartinWeiqidevelopment.D.Playingwithstrongerplayersisthebestwaytoimproveyourself.五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)May:What'sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:61__________________May:What'swrong?Tellmeaboutit.MaybeIcanhelp.Kate:62_____________ButIdidn'thaveenoughpocketmoneytobuy.SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhers.May:63__________________Kale:No,sherefusedtoletmewearthem,becauseTheywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutandworethemtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.May:64_______________Kate:No,Idon'tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthetruth.Ifyouaren'thonest,she'llbeevenangrierwithyou.Kale:65_________________A.Canyourepairit?B.Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.C.Iwenttherebybus.D.Yes,IfeelterribleE.Iknowyou'reright.I'lldoasyousay.F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?G.Didsheagree?河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟(一)英语试卷第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题,共40分。六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66.收到你的信我非常高兴。Iamgladto________________you.67.我们中国人在见到朋友时会握手并微笑。WeChineseoften_________________andsmilewhenwemeetfriends.68.我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。It'stimeforustotakestepstoprotecttheseanimals__________________.69.从2008年起,他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦,但是他从没放弃过。From2008on,he________________hisfootproblem,buthedidnotgiveup.70.莎士比亚的戏剧对我们来说也仍然很有意义。Shakespeare'splaysalso___________________toustoday.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。Ayearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains(包含)thenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15-year-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,"Wedon'treallyknowourclassmatesfromjustapicture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,andsoon."Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwassetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon’tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual(虚拟的)"LunchMoney"bycompletingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytocharities(慈善机构)inthemyYearbook"causes"programme,whichhassent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolworksuccessfully.Now,theygoontouniversity,butstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweekdevelopingthewebsite.71.Thebookcontains________ofeachstudentinyourfinalyear.72.CatherineCookandDavid________awebsitenamedmyYearbook,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.73.Onthewebsite,memberscan_____________eachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandstudyguides.74.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon'tfitinatschool,butcan___________moreeasilyonline.75.CatherineCookandDavidkeathewebsiteand_________successfullyatthesametime.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimaginedthatonedayyoucanlearnherb(药草)plantingandTCMcoursesatschool?AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjusto76aherbfarm.Morethan30herbsarep.77.Studentsthereareguided(指导)bydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotelld78herbsandlearnplantdevelopment,medicinalvalueaswellasgrowingherbs.Thehospitalhasalsodonatedover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdrawchildren'sa79inherbalmedicine.Anothermiddleschoolhasi80_TCMcoursestostudentsofallgrades.Thesecoursescontainabasick81ofherbs,herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.TheygivestudentsadeeperunderstandingofTCM,bringingouttheirsenseofp_82inChinesetraditionsandthecountry'srichculture.AlsoinShanghai,TongjiUniversityhasp.83foreignstudentswithsomechancestoplantdifferentkindsofherbsw.84usedinChinesemedicineandcooking.Bytakingcareoftheplants,foreignstudentscangetfirst-handexperienceofmakingherbalmedicinefromstarttofinish,andspreadTCMculturetotheiro.85countries.TheherbplantingcoursesatschoolsanduniversitiesacrossChinagetstudentsclosetoTCMandhelppassonthetradition.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)86.你的学校近期开辟英文专栏,征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你以“ThestoryofXiaochen”为题,根