面对高考高考四类英语作文如何应对

高考四类英语作文如何应对

图表作文

1.仔细审题，看懂图表的意思，整理要点，决定语言形式：

2.开头直截了当，尽快入题，不要拐弯抹角，拖泥带水；

3.行文一般以10个句子为宜。若用少于8句话来表达，句子容易表达不清；若用

多于10句话来描述，则句子零乱与琐碎，文章缺乏整体感；

4.用最有把握的词语句型将规定内容加以表达，并根据图表大意议论；

5.应按照合理顺序，适当使用一些过渡性的连接词，将句子连珠成串；

6.结尾要干净利落，既不能拉杂，也不能草率，要显得自然，恰当得体。

提示议论文

文章开头，能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法；使用连接词分层次说

明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)；归纳总结，首尾呼应。做到论点正确无误；

论据可靠充分。论据可以是人们公认的真理，也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作：论

证合理严密。常用论证法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。

记叙文

一般说来有时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果六要素，写作时要明白清楚地

给予表达。记人时，要注意介绍人物的身世、经历和事迹等。叙事时要描写事情发生

与发展的过程。

应用文

主要以写信为主。英文书信由6个部分组成。它们是信头、信内地址、称呼、正

文、结束语、签字。格式一定要正确。信的正文和写文章一样，要分段写，每一段有

一个中心思想。

四步打造高分英语作文

Stepl：确定文体

常用文体有记叙文、说明文，还有应用文如书信等。近几年的高考书面表达多以

应用文为主，提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现，书写的格式大都是书信、通知。

所以，考生还应该掌握信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面，另外，口头通知

和书面通知的不同要清楚。总之，考生应根据写作提示分析材料，确定文体，闯过第

一关。

Step2：确定时态和人称

考生要根据选好的文体和写作内容确定时态。一般来说，记人叙事多用•般过去

时；发布通知多用一般将来时和祈使句式；发表议论大多用带有情态动词的一般现在

时.；人物介绍、现状说明常用一般现在时和现在完成时。定准时态后接下来一定要知

道各时态的构成及用法要点，但要记住，写作时时态并不惟一，要依据表达内容而选

定。

Step3：确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构

在以上“两确定”的基础上，应该根据文章体裁和内容逐个地确定写作要点。对

于图画和图表可在草稿纸上用中文列出。理清要点，然后选词造句，对列出的要点逐

-翻译。这时要注意力求语言准确得当。平时写作要多进行发散思维，如是用very

sorry还是terriblysorry；是surprised还是aston-ished。同时考生应学会尽可

能使用较高级的语法结构和词汇，如非谓语动词、复合句等。最大限度地完美文章。

Step4：整理成篇行文连贯

接卜.来要根据内容分清文章的层次，确定详略，将写好的单句要重新排列组合起

来，使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选用恰当的关联词使文章过渡自然，行文

流畅。另外，根据内容编排，该分段时要分段，使表达清楚，一目了然。行云流水，

整齐划」闯过写作第四关。

图表作文模板

asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthe

table(graph/picture/pie/chart),_作文题目的议题_hasbeenonrise/

decrease(goes

up/increases/drops/decreases),significant!y/dramatica11y/steadily

rising/decreasingfrom_in_to_in_.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/rise

inthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_.

Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor—.Ontheonehand,

_,Ontheotherhand,_isduetothefactthat—.Inaddition,—is

responsiblefor_.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow_.Butitis

generallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat—.Iamsuremy

opinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

议论文模板

(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)

Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat_作文题目.Butitiswell

knownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.A

majorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factors

contributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,___原因一

.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsaying

that___观点一.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Some

peopleholdtheideathat___观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,

___原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.Therefore,thereisno

doubtthat___观点二.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat—观点一或二

.Itisnotonlybecause,butalsobecause.Themore

,themore.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.In

fact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin_题目议题____.Generally

speaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___

优点一.Andsecondly___优点二.

JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",—讨论议题isno

exception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一

.Inaddition,缺点二.

Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof_讨论议题intofullplay,

andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewill

definitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题.

(3)答题性议论文

Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)_作文题目.Itis

reallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortsto

takesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstof

all,—途径一.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolving

problemis___途径二.

Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题,weshouldfindanumberof

variousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthis

way,thatistosay,方法.

(4)谚语警句性议论文

Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:n___谚语"hasaprofoundsignificance

andvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans谚语的含义.

Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(also

theoretically)

Acaseinpointis__彳列子——.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisof

greatofimportancetopracticetheproverb谚语.

WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumber

ofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:谚语

.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themore

benefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob..

应用文（申请信）模板

Youraddress

Month,Date,year

Receiver'saddress

Dear

Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositionin....

AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthe

kindofthejobyouareadvertising.

.../Ifeel1amcompetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,....On

theotherhand,....Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.

Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwill

greatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/1amlookingforward

toyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.

Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.

Sincerelyyours,

XXX

更多类型的作文模板

主题：高考英语话题作文模版：话题作文

Nowadays,therearemoreandmore（某种现象）in（某种场合）.Itisestimatedthat（相关数

据）.Whyhavetherebeensomany（某种现象）？Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.

Thefirstoneis（原因一）.Besides,（原因二）.Thethirdoneis（原因三）.Tosumup,the

maincauseof（某种现象）isdueto（最主要原因）.Itishightimethatsomethingweredone

uponit.Foronething,（解决办法一）.Ontheotherhand,（解决办法二）.Allthesemeasures

willcertainlyreducethenumberof（某种现象）.

主题：高考英语作文模板：现象说明文

Recently,whatamazesusmostis,itisturethat.

Therearemanyreasonsexplaining.Themainreason

is.

whatismore.thirdly.Asa

result.

Consideringallthere,.Forone

thing,foranother

.InConclusion.

一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）

关于A的话题，早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落，

都有越来越多的关于A的议论。

给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、

社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述A…

A能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视

的不良影响。

认真分析后我们可以看到，A对社会/世界/健康的不利有很多。首先，从最直观的角

度来看，A的出现直接损害了（这里加入一句针对性的话，如人类的身体健康和环境

的平衡）。（举例）。其次，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。

更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏

了人类生存的法则和空间。

事实上，A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中

付出的代价。同时，A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是肤浅和

片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始

终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视

Ao

而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，我

们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，避免

它带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳，更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。

Oneobjectorphenomenon(negativesignificanceinclination.)

Ahasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety.Nowadays,increasinglymore

argumentationsofAcanbefoundinTVprograms,newspapers,ugogoandmarryaspectsof

oureverydaylife.

Sinceitsconceptcoversvastfields,suchasscience,humanity,ideology,economy,society

andnature,Aisdifficulttobedefined,preciselyandfixedly.Generallyspeaking,wecan

describeAasfollows:........

A'sstatusasthefocusofpublicconcernmainlyresultsfromitsinnegligiblebutharmful

influenceonindividuals,collective,andeventhewholeworld.Itseemstohaveastrange

powertodrivesomeindividualsororganizationstoactwrongly.Theessenceofthese

wrongactionsis:

(1)togainpersonal,short-termandpartialindividualinterestattheexpenseofdamaging

others,long-termandoverallinterest;

(2)toadoptimpropermeanstowinmorerewardswithlessinput.

SituatingundertheshadowofA,individuals/organizationsandviolatenaturallawmerely

toobtaintemporary,orevenillusoryinterests.However,theresultmayturnouttobelossof

reallyimportantandvaluableresourceorability.

WemustkeephighlyalertoftheproblemsevokedbyA,becauseoncetheharmfulinfluence

accumulatestoacertaindegreeandthenspread,itwillsurelythreatenthedevelopmentof

thewholesociety.

Thoughwithvariousreasonsandforms,fromtheperspectiveoftheessence,theproblems

broughtbyAoriginatesfromthefundamentalprincipleofhumanideologyandmaterial

production.Thus,weshouldseekthesolutionsthroughsettingfootonthisprinciple.

DuetothedepthandwidthofA'sharmfulinfluence,weshoulddraftour

solutiogogotematicallyonthebasisofdeepanalysisofAproblem.Wemustacquireour

powerfromtechnology,management,lawandcultureterrorm,effectivelyeliminatethe

shadowofA,andensuresourselvesabrightfuture.

主题：高考英语作文模版：对比观点题型

（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为。。。

2.另一些人认为。。。

3.我的看法。。。

Thetopicof①-----------------（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.There

aretwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewfor

thereasonof②-----------------（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③--------------理由二）.

Moreover,④---------------（理由三）.

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.

Firstly,-----------------（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,⑥-------------------（理由二）.

Thirdly（finally）,⑦------------------（理由三）.

Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------（我的观点）.Thereasonis由at⑨

-------------（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmy

choice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------（观点一）.Forexample,theythink②

-----------（举例说明）.Anditwillbringthem③-------------------（为他们带来的好处）.

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,©-------------（我不

同意该看法的理由一）.Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------（反对的理由之二）.

FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥------------------（我对文

章所讨论主题的看法）.

主题：高考英语作文模板：阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2.分析并举例使其更充实.

Thegoodoldproverb----------------（名言或谚语）remindsusthat------------------（释义）.

Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

Firstofall,-----------------（理由一）.Forexample,--------------------（举例说明）.

Secondly,----------------（理由二）.Anothercaseisthat---------------（举例说明）.Furthermore,

------------（理由三）.

Inmyopinion,----------------（我的观点）.Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthe

say------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you''llnecessarily

benefitalotfromit.

主题：高考英语作文模板：解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmore

serious.First,------------（说明A的现状）.Second,---------------（举例进一步说明现状）

ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewith

thesituation.Foronething,---------------（解决方法一）.Foranother-------------（解决方法

二）.Finally,--------------（解决方法三）.

Personally,Ibelievethat------------（我的解决方法）.Consequently,Fmconfidentthata

brightfutureisawaitingusbecause-------------（带来的好处）.

主题：高考英语作文模板：说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度

（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

3.你对现状（或前景）的看法

NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,

itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------（A的优点之一）.Besides

-------------------（A的优点之二）.

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportant

disadvantagesisthat----------------（A的第一个缺点）.Tomakematters

worse,------------------（A的第二个缺点）.

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.

Therefore,Iwouldliketo--------------（我的看法）.

（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeit

reasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,

----------（对前景的预测）.）

高考英语满分作文

作文题目

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来

信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，

并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租500元。

注意：1.词数：100左右：

2.参考词汇：房租一Tent（n.）.

Fmveryhappytoreceiveyourletter,andI'mgladtohearthatyouwillgotoChinato

learnChinesehere.Ihavealreadyfoundafiatforyou.ItisonFangcaoStreet,whichisnot

farfromJianxinChineseSchool.BusNo.11cantakeyouthere,anditisonestopbeforethe

ChineseSchool.Theflatisonthethirdfloorwith3rooms,oneofwhichisbedroom,the

othertwoarebathroomandkitchen.Thereareabed,asofa,adesk,andsomechairsinthis

25square-metressmallfiat,andtherentis500yuanpermonth.Maybethisfiatisnotas

goodasyourwish,butDItrymybesttomeetyourneeds.Ifitisnotsuitableenough,write

tomeandIwilllookforanotherbetterplace.

Hopeyouwillcomeheresoon!

Allthebest!

Yours,

LiHua

满分理由

本文格式正确，意思表述完整，行文流畅自然。作者在写作过程中注意长短句并

用，还使用了以'which「引导的非限定性定语从句，从而使文章层次分明，富于变化，

不愧为考场佳作。

DearBob,

WelcometoChina!Youwrotetometofindaplaceforyou.

IhavefoundanapartmentonFangcaoStreetnearJianxinChineseSchool.Itisonthe

thirdfloorandthere'rethreeroomsinit:abedroom,akitchen,andabathroom.Thereisa

bed,asofa,adeskandachairinthebedroom.Thehouseis25squaremetresandtherentis

500yuanpermonth.

Alsofromthishouseyoucangettoyourschooleasily.JusttaketheNo.l1busatthe

bus-stopinfrontofthebuilding.Itisonlyonestop.Atlast,willyoupleasetellmethetime

youarrive?ThenFUbeabletomeetyouattheairport,seeyou.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

满分理由

本文格式正确，内容完整，表述清楚，衔接紧密流畅，时态语态使用准确，特别

是结尾末段适度的发挥，既充实了内容，又符合逻辑，成为本文与众不同的亮点。

DearBob,

Howareyouthesedays?

I'msogladtoknowthatyou'llcometoourcitytolearnChinese.Youaskedmetofind

aplaceforyou.NowFvefoundonewhichIthinkisprettygood.TheplaceisonFangCao

StreetwhichisneartheNo.l1busstop.It'sjustonestopawayfromJianxinChineseSchool.

Therearethreerooms,akitchen,abathroomandabedroom.Thoughitisnotverybig,

only25squaremetres,Ithinkitissuitable.Bytheway,therentis500yuanpermonth.I

hopeyouUllikeit.Ifnot,Tiltrytofindanotherplaceforyou.

Yours,

LiHua

满分理由

本文内在逻辑性很强，由远及近。由外及内，层次分明，错落有致。同时让步状

语从句运用得恰到好处，很出彩，再则结构完整，从开头的问候语到结尾都很完备。

作文：

DearBob,

I'mgladtohearfromyou.

WelcometoourcityinSeptember.Fvefoundasuitablehouseforyou.

ThehouseisonFangCaoStreet,notfarfromtheJianxinChineseSchool.Ifyoutake

theNo.l1bus,itisjustonestop.

Itisaflatonthethirdfloorofabuilding.Ithasthreerooms,aliving-room,abathroom

andakitchen.Youcancookyourself.Themirror,thebasinandthebathtubarevery

convenientforyou.Intheliving-room,thereisabed,asofaandadeskwithchair.Thedesk

isnexttothewindow.Itwillbegoodforstudy.Thetotalsizeis25squaremetresandthe

rentis500yuanamonth.

Willyoubesatisfiedwiththisflat,oryouwantanotherone?Justletmeknow.Tiltry

mybesttohelpyou.

Yours,

LiHua

满分理由

本文内容详实，描述具体细腻，用词适当准确，如“suitablehouse"、"notfarfrom"

等，另外文中的选择疑问句也很有新意。

高考英语作文范例

2004年秋季高考

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtothe

instructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

老师要求你负责班级墙报(wallnewspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在H记中表述你

的决定并谈谈想法。

2005年春季

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtothe

instructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

你叫李宏，你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有

意申请，写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件)。

2005春季范文

Dearsir,

IhearthatourschoolwillwelcomesomeCanadianstudentstostaywithusforortwo

weeks.Studentswhowanttoinvitethemtostaycantakepartinit.Iwanttotry.

First,myparentsandIcanspeakEnglishwell.Thatbenefitsustocommunicatewith

eachother.Second,ourhouseisbigenoughforheorshetostay.Furthermore,Ilivenear

theHuangpuRiver.IthasagoodviewofShanghai.

Lastbutnotleast,inmyhome,heorshewillenjoymuchChinaculture.Mygrandpa

andgrandmaaregoodathandwriting.MygrandmaalsohasagoodskillinChinesepainting.

Ithinkourfriendlywillgivehimabothinterestingandcomfortableexperience.

Thankyouforyourreadingduringyourbusywork..Ihopethatyouwillagreewith

me.

Yourssincerely,

LiHong

练习

假如你是王华，18岁生日后，真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的

关怀和你今后的打算，以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如K：

DearMumandDad,

Howareyoudoing?

范文

DearMumandDad,

Howareyoudoing?

I'mwritingtoyouofmygratitudeforyourhavingbroughtmeupandmyfutureplan.

DearMumandDad,Iamalready18yearsold,whichshowsthatIhavegrownup.

WheneverIamthinkingofthis,Ican'thelpfeelinggratefultoyou.Itisyouwhofirstgive

meencoutagementwhenImeetwithdifficulties,especiallywhenIamnotgettingalong

wellwithmystudies.Indeed,yourinspirationseemstobealamp,whichoffersmelightof

hope,courageandconfidence.Andmoreimportantly,youarealwaysteachingmetobe

goodtoothers,andtrytocontributetooursociety.

DearMumandDad,Iannowaseniorthreestudent,whoisfacingthecompetitive

nationalcollegeentranceexaminations,Sofirstofall,Ioughttotrymybesttopassthe

exams.IamsurethatthroughmygreateffortsIcanandwillbeabletorealizemybeautiful

dreamofbeingakeyuniversitystudent.Then,Iwillstrivetobeanindependentyouth.The

socialsituationIwillbefacingmustbemorecompetitive,soIwilldevelopandprepare

myselftobeayouthwithastrongsenseofcooperationandcompetition.Believeinme,

MumandDad,Iwillmakeadifference.

Bestregardstoyou.

Yourssincerely,

WangHua

根据报道东方绿洲(OrientalGreenboat)要更名，有外国人建议用"DiscoveryLand”

“FamilyPark”或“YouthHeaven写出你的看法；或者你自己拟个名字，并陈述理

由。

范文如下：

Asisreported,OrientalGreenboatisplanningtochangeitsname.Manycitizensas

wellastheforeignershavegreatinterestingivinganewnamesuchas“DiscoveryLand^^

“FamilyPark"or"YouthHeaven".

Itsuddenlyoccurstomethatwhydon'twecallit“TheWorldofDiscovery”.Fvegot

severalreasonstoaccountforit.

Firstofall,theword“world”hasamoremeaningfuldefinitionthan"park"or"land”.

Accordingtomyvisit,OrientalGreenboatcoversavastarea,anditismoreappropriateto

callita<6world^^ratherthana"park".

Secondly,OrientalGreenboatprovidethechancetoenhancetherelationshipbetween

familymembersandpromotefriendshipbetweentheyouth.Wearegivetheopportunityto

relaxandenjoy,thusdiscoveringwhatisofgreatimportanceinourlife.Thirdly,students

areinvolvedinmanyactivitiesthere.Theycometodiscoverhowtheyshouldcooperateand

overcomethedifficultieswiththeirownefforts.Thisisaworldforthemtodiscoverhow

wonderfulandabletheyare!

Tosumup,Ithinkitwouldbeawisechoicetonameit“TheWorldofDiscovery”.

主题：英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语

1、学校生活及学习成绩

Begettingonwellwithone'sstudy

takeseveralcoursesatschool

haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics...)every(other)dayworkhardat...

putone'sheartinto...

beinterestedin...

befondof

likechemistrybest

begoodatbepooratdowellinbeweakin...

makeprogressinfailin../betiredof

passtheexamination;givesb.apassinggrade;

majorinhistory主修历史

Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成绩最棒。

getadoctor'sdegree获得博士学位

bemoreinterestingtosb.

learnabout;succeedin...;beactiveinclass(work);

takeanactivepartinlearn...byheart;

workouta(maths)problem;improveoneselfin

get90marksfor(English);getan"A"intheexam;

haveagoodcommandof...

layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)

2、师生关系

getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;

begentlewithus;bekindtosb;

beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone'spupils;

bestrictinwork

We1hinkofhim(her)as•••;helpsbwithsth;

praisesbforsth♦・・；blamesbforsth..

giveadviceon…；questionsbon…

besatisfiedwith

correctthestudents'homewoikcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;givesbatot

ofwork;

trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;makeone'slessonslivelyandinteresting;teachsb.

sth.;

teachsbtodosth.

devoteallone'stimetowork;

admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活

spendone'stimeinmanydifferentways;

enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;goswimming;

goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);

seethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);

playchess(basketball);haveaswim;

havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicovertheweekend;

gotothecinema;haveaparty;holdasportsmeeting;

dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;

geteverythingreadyfor;

rideone'sbikewithsb.to(thepark);

Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).

Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.

Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.

ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.

TherearegoodprogrammesonTVonweekends.

4、彼此沟通信息

takeamessageforsb;sendamessagetosb;

hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;

getinformationabout...;

expressone'sidea(feelings)inEnglish;

Writesbalettersaying...;apologizetosbfor

thankyouformakeaspeechtatthemeeting;

explainsthtos;lookuponsbasthinksbtobe

takesb'sside

5、事件中人的态度

wouldliketodo;allowsbtodo;

keepsbftomdoing(prevents,ftomdoing);

callonsbtodo;beafiaidtodo(beafiaidof•••)；

feelikedoing;insistondoing;drivesb.off;

speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyof3;

forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusetodo;agreetodo;

rcgretdoing;

prefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;

wouIdratherGo。do

6、事情过程

havethehabitofdoing...;havenotroubledoing;

makeupone'smindtodo;

preparesbforgiveupdoing...;dosthasusual;

dowhathewantsustodo;setaboutdoing;

tryonesbesttodo・••二goallouttodo;

getintotrouble;helpsbout;doone'sbitfbrNewChina;

waitforsbtodo;findawaytodo;makefriendswithsb;

show(tell)sb.howtodo...;take(send)sbto

Imtryingtofind***;

I'mafiaidweareoutof

passthetimedoing;feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing…；

canhelpdoing---;dosomegooddeedstopeople;

bepreparedformorehairiwoik;

SomearcdoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.

7、感观活动与思维活动

bokaioundfor;bokupGown)at***;catchsightof•••;

takealookat,••;hearsbdo(doing);takenoticeof;

takeviewof;haveagoodunderstandingof;

considersb(sth)tobecometoknow...;

realizethat"*;knowthat+从句

8、情感与欲望

bepleasedwith…；bedelightedindoing・・・；

takeapleasureindoing;bewotriedabout;

feelsurprisedat・・・

besorryfor;beangrywithsbforsth;

beangryabout③某事生气)；

tookfbrwardtodoing…；wishtodo;expecttodo;

longfor(bngtodo);besickfi)rone'shome;

haveastrongdesiretodo…；

9、健康状况及治疗

beingoodshape;beingoodi)oor)health;

feelweak®ell,terrible,sick);havegotahigh(slight)fever;

haveaslight(bad)cold;lakeone'stemperature;

havegotapainin…；begood(bad)foronehealthfeyes);

IVSnothingserious,stayinbeduntil***;

saveone'slife

10、其它

It(1ake)sb.sometimetodo••北Itissaidthat***;

befitfor;bediortof;bewelldressed;

missthelecture(tein);change^'into***;

wastetimedoing;spendtimedoing;bebusydoing;

havenochoicebuttodo;Ican'the]pitbeinneedof***;

bemistakenaboutfallbehind***;catchupwith;

onbehalfof;insteadof;bewelcometodo・・・;

Running,bikingandswimmingarepopularinsummer

Skiingandskatingaremyfavoritewintersports

11、信件开头常用语

Youlettercametomethismorning.

IhavereceivedyourletterofJulythe20th.

ImwritingtoyouaboutthelecturetobegivennextMonday.

I'mwritingtoaskifyoucancomenextweek.

Howtimeflies!It'stfireemonthssinceIsawyoulast

Thankyouforyourletter

Inreplytoyourletterabout(theexhibition也isyear)…；

Letmetellyouthat**-

12、信件结尾常用语

Pleaseremembermetoyourwholefemily.

Givemybestregards曝ishes)toyourmother

Bestwishes.

Withlove.

Wishyouapleasantjourney.

Wishyousuccess.Wishyouthebestofhealth,(kick)

Lookingforward