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浙江省宁波市慈溪锦堂职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Shallwehaveaparty?
A.leaves
B.isleaving
C.left
D.hasleft
参考答案:B2.Theworkisnotveryprofitable(盈利的)_______cash(现金),butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsof
B.accordingtoC.inrelationto
D.inviewof参考答案:A3.Idon’tknowwhetherIcanattendthemeeting.I’mafraidthatyouhavetowaitamomentandallowmetocheckmy_____.A.schedule B.fare C.detail D.item 参考答案:A4.Itwasraining,but_________itwasanicetrip.A.altogether
B.also
C.therefore
D.moreover参考答案:A5.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?---______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?参考答案:B6.Mr.Smithwasreallyannoyedthatthewatchhehadrepairedwasnowhere
.A.tosee
B.seeingC.tobeseen
D.seen参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句中的nowhere为不定代词,后接不定式,再根据see的逻辑主语为thewatch,thewatch与see之间为被动关系,故用被动形式。句意:修好的手表哪里都看不见了,Smith先生真的很生气。故选C。【名师点睛】学习非谓语动词不定式时,我们需要把握不定式的时态和语态:1、一般式(表示将要做某事)todo,被动语态tobedone;2、进行式(表示正在进行)tobedoing,无被动语态;3、完成式tohavedone(表示已经完成),被动语态tohavebeendone。本题在确定用不定式之后,还需要分析thewatch与see之间为被动关系,从而最终确定用不定式一般式的被动语态。7.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.A.while
B.or
C.since
D.if参考答案:A8.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel参考答案:C9.Helenisalwaysthefirst______totheofficeandthelast_______.A.ofcoming;ofleaving
B.comes;leavesC.tocome;toleave
D.coming;leaving参考答案:C10.You
can't
imagine________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited
B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywerehowexcited参考答案:B试题分析:句意:你想象不出当他们收到这些好的圣诞礼物的时候他们是多么的高兴。Christmaspresents圣诞礼物;whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.是时间状语从句。这里how引导的是感叹句,how+形容词+主语+谓语,excited是形容词,是被感叹的词,故选B。11.—MustIturnoffmymobilephonenow? —No,you______.Youcankeepitonuntilyougetaboard. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.needn’t参考答案:D12.Heis
busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.too
B.very
C.such
D.so参考答案:D13.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto
B.regardlessof C.inadditionto
D.intermsof参考答案:B试题分析:介词短语辨析。A根据;B不管,尽管;C除…之外;D就…而言;在…方面;句意:不管教育的水平和背景,这所特殊学校接受所有的残疾学生。故B正确。考点:考查介词短语辨析点评:介词短语一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。本题的四个选项都很重要,尤其要注意四个短语在具体语言环境中的使用,考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解。14.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreet.—Yes,ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto
airpollution.A.reduce
B.remove
C.collect
D.warn参考答案:A15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested
B.requested
C.hoped
D.invited参考答案:B16.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers_______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.wasgiven
B.weregiven
C.hasbeengiven
D.havebeengiven参考答案:A17.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickout B.bringout
C.callout
D.turnout参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavebeenteachingmusicfor37years.Sincemyretirementfromteachingmusicin2001,Ihavespentagooddealoftime
61(paint)asanartist.Iactuallybegandrawinginthesummerof1995whenmyfatherdied,soperhapsIwastryingtorecover
62
thelossofmyfather,ormaybeitwasjustpaintingsthatbroughtbackmemoriesofhim.Inanycase,Idrewpenandinkanimalsandlandscapesmuch
63(influence)byKrenkelandSt.Johnforfiveyears.Forsomestrangereason,1hadbeenwaitinguntilmyretirementtostartdoingwatercolor1s(水彩画)again,butassoonas1walkedoutoftheschooldoorforthelasttime,IpickedupmybrushesandrediscoveredAndrewWyeth,64
quicklybecamemyfavoriteartist.IhadlookedthroughalltheartbooksIhadonmyshelvesand65(find)hiswatercolor1stobeclosesttohowIthoughtgoodwatercolor1sshouldlook.SoIpaintedlandscapesaroundMinnesotaforthreeyearsandtriedoutmanyother
66(type)ofpainting.However,watercolor1sremainedmyfirst
67(choose),and1wouldtrymy
68(good)toworkthere,
69(display)mypaintingsatanumberofartshows.Itiswonderfultohavesometimedoing
70
Iwanttodo.AsConfuciusoncesaid,“AtseventyIcanfollowmyheart’sdesire.”参考答案:61.painting62.from63.influenced64.who65.found66.types67.choice68.best69.displaying70.what61.考查固定搭配spendtimedoing…62.recoverfrom意为“从(疾病、受伤、不良情绪中)恢复”。63.从句意可知我的画风受两位名家影响。从by可以看出,句子主语与influence之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。64.定语从句引导词。65.该动作与lookedthrough并列,故用found。66.othertypes“其它类型”。67.从物主代词my可以看出此处需要名词。68.tryone’sbesttodo…“尽某人最大努力”。69.displaying现在分词作伴随状语。70.what引导名词性从句,作doing的宾语。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasaboy,myparentsandItraveledfromNewYorkCitytothePennsylvaniacountrysideforaweeklongtasteofrurallife.Westayedinaguesthouseonafarm,joiningthedailyroutinesandeatingmealswiththefarmerandhisfamily.Wegotupearlytoseethecowsastheyweremilked.Ieventriedmyhandatmilkingone,andthenjoinedthefarmerashereleasedthecowsintothefieldafterward.DecadeslaterIstillhavevividmemoriesofthattripwhichmademerealizethevalueofavacation,ofseeingnewthings,meetingnewpeopleandsharingmemorableexperienceswithfamilymembers.Tothisday,IstillconsiderthatfamilytripwhenIplantotaketimeoffwithmywifeandkids.Vacationsareatimeforrestingandconnecting.Asabankmanager,Ispendmuchofmyworkdayencouragingmycustomerstosavetheirmoney.OneofthereasonsIgiveisthatweshouldallhaveenoughforafamilyvacationeveryyear.Inourbusylives,familyiswhatweshouldbesavingourmoneyandtimefor.Formyfamily,ourvacationstartswhenwebeginplanningthetrip.Wetalkaboutdestinationsandourbudget(预算)aheadoftime.Amongthethingswediscuss:Canwesavemoneybyrentingahouseinsteadofspendingsixnightsinahotel?Woulditbebettertobuygroceriesandcookforourselvesratherthaneatouteverynight?Involving(使参与)thekidsinplanningthevacationmakessurethattheyhaveagreatvacationtoo.Iprefertovisithistoricalsitesandmuseumswhiletheylovetofishandswim.SoIbuildinsomerelaxationtimeforusallsothatthevacationcanworkforeveryone.Eachyear,settingasidevacationtimetospendtogetherisespeciallyimportanttous.Arelaxingenvironmentopensthedoorstoallkindsofconversations—deep,sillyormeaningful.There’snopleasurefromtheusualeverydaytasks.Whatmattersisthateveryoneishavingagreattime.21.Whydidtheauthorandhisparentsgotothecountrysidewhenhewasyoung?A.Tomilkthecow. B.Tomeetthefarmerandhisfamily.C.Toexperiencecountrylife. D.Toenjoythescenery.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorencouragedhiscustomerstosavetheirmoneyforfamilyvacation.B.Theauthormetnewpeopleandnewthingsduringthetrip.C.Thetriphelpedtheauthorunderstandthemeaningofvacationsbetter.D.Theauthorinvolvedhiskidsinplanningthevacationtocuttheirbudget.23.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.TheauthorhadagoodtimeinthecountrysideB.Theauthoradvisedotherstospendvacationswiththeirfamilies.C.Theauthortriedtoenjoytheholidayswithhisfamily.D.Theauthorrealizedthevalueoffamilyvacationsandputitintopractice.参考答案
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