四川省成都市彭州职业中学高一英语月考试题含解析

四川省成都市彭州职业中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawmanypeople________.A．comeandgo

B．comingandgoingC．tocomeandgo

D．comeandgone参考答案：Bseesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。2.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.

A.breathein

B.tobebreathedinC.breathingin

D.breathedin参考答案：D3.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on参考答案：A4.----Whathappensattheendofthestory?------It_________thedeathofthehero.A.endsupwith

B.endsupin

C.endsupas

D.endsup参考答案：A5.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interested

B．interesting C．interest

D．tointerest参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：他深受学生的欢迎，因为他总是让他们对他的讲座感兴趣。此处“对……感兴趣”用interested。6.Theboypointedtothedirection_____hewouldrun.A.inwhichB.towhich

C.thatD.which参考答案：A略7.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.wasbelongedto

D.wasbelongingto参考答案：A8.Heisthemostexcellentstudentinourclass,andhealways______himselfinhisstudies.A．buries

B．hidesC．covers

D．leaves参考答案：A考查动词。A.buries掩埋；B.hides躲藏；C.covers覆盖；D.leaves离开。句意：他是我们班最优秀的学生，他总是埋头苦读。结合句意句子用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称he，故选A。9.Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt参考答案：C10.Oursuccess

_____

whethereveryoneworkshardornot.

A.liesdown

B.leadsto

C.dependson

D.resultsin参考答案：C11.Afterhoursofrepair,thedrivertriedtostartthemachinebutit_________work.A.won’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：C略12.---Youarelateagain!We_________youcouldattendtheassemblyontime.---Sorry,I__________tomyofficetogetmypapers.A.think,went

B.thought,havegone

C.think,weregoing

D.thought,went参考答案：D13.Withtrafficbecomingheavierandheavier,you

inatrafficjamanywhereintheworld.A.willstuck

B.cangetstuck

C.needgetstuck

D.maystuck参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词辨析和谓语动词的语态，句意：随着交通变得越来越拥挤，你可能在世界任何地方都会被困在交通堵塞中。此处主语you和stuck之间是被动关系，所以用getstuckin（被困在﹍），答案锁定在B和C这两项。can表示“可能”，need表示“需要”。根据句意可知选can（可能）更符合语境，故选B。14.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Will参考答案：A15.Nooneknowsexactly______thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.thathow

C.what

D.when参考答案：D略16.Thevisitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested参考答案：D17.HislettertoMr.Martin_____,butherememberedhehadaddresseditrightly.A.wasthoughttohavebeenmisdirectedB.wasthoughttohavemisdirectedC.thoughttohavebeenmisdirected D.thoughttohavemisdirected参考答案：A二、新的题型18.任务型阅读：阅读下面这篇文章，按照要求回答66至70题Isthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid“no.”or“wedon’tknow.”Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文学家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwesillsooncontactthesebeings(人；生物).WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Probablynot,”saysShostak.“It’salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信号).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon’thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”66.WhatareSethShostakandAlexanderaBarnett?(Nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________67.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________68.Whyhaven’tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________69.WhencouldwemakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseaccordingtoShostak?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________70.WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?(Nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：66.Theyareastronomers.67.Becausetherewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.68.Becauseit’salongwayaway.69.By2025.70.Becausetheuniverseisoldenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlifeanditishuge.三、阅读理解19.Frogsareanimalsthatcanlivebothinwaterandonland.Therearemorethan5,000kindsoffrogsontheearth.Theearliestknownfrogslivedabout190millionyearsagoandthefrogstodaystilllookthesame.Herearesomefunthingsthatyoumightnotknowaboutfrogs.Enjoy!TheBiggestandtheSmallestFrogsSomefrogscanbeverybig.ThebiggestkindoffrogistheGoliathFroginWestAfrica.Itsbodycanbenearly30cmlong,aboutthesizeofalargecat.TheGoldFrogandthePoisonFrogarethesmallestfrogsintheworld.Theyarelessthan1cmlong.ThoughthePoisonFrogisverysmall,itisnotweakatall.Itisdangerous.Anyanimalthateatsitwilldieverysoon.TheBestJumpersFrogsareverygoodatjumping.Theydevelopedjumpinglegssothattheywouldnotbeeatenbyotherlargeanimals.Usingtheirbigstronglegs,morefrogscanjumpover20timestheirownlength.Itislikeapersonjumpingoverabout30,48.TheAustralianRocketFrogcanevenjumpover2m,whichis50timesitsbodylength(5.5cm).Thatmightbethereasonwhyfrogsarecalledthebestjumpersontheearth.TheCryogenicAnimalSomefrogsliketheCommonWoodFroghaveaspecialabilitytoliveinverycoldplaces.Whenthetemperatu