北京劲松第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

北京劲松第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Theboatsankina________stormatsea.

---Oh,whatapity!A.violent

B.limited

C.weak

D.raw参考答案：A2.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：C3.___shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit

.

A

Unless

BOnce

Cuntil

DBefore

参考答案：B4.Noonereallyknowsexactlyofwhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin

wenowknowasCaliforniaA．where B．when

C．what D．which

参考答案：C【名师点睛】连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。5.We_____theoldscientist______hiscontribution____thecountry.

A.respect;on;at

B.admire;at;to

C.respect;on;for

D.admire;for;to参考答案：D略6.Mycarisbroken.Ihadtopayout500yuantogetit_______.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.torepair参考答案：B7.Peterwassoexcited_________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitFoshan.A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：D8.Japanlies_______theeastofChina.Itisadevelopedcountry.

A.in

B.on

C.to

D.from参考答案：C9.Mymotherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheillness,butsheis__________gettingbetter.A.frequently

B.gradually

C.fluently

D.exactly参考答案：B10.Therestaurant______bytheteenagersattractedalotofpeople.A.ran

B.run

C.running

D.toberun参考答案：B11.Wegivedogstime,paceandlovewecanspare,and______,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inturn

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn参考答案：D12.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：这个周末我们将去看theAvengersII？下句：我真的想去，可是我首先要看看我的时间表。这个星期六晚上行吗？上句：在你方便的时候吧。可知选C。13.—Howwillyouspendyourcomingwinterholiday?

—Well,I________intheHimalayasallnextweek.A.willbeclimbing B.willclimb C.amclimbing D.amgoingtoclimb参考答案：A14.—Couldyoutellme

?—Yes.Togetbackmydictionary.A．whydidyoucomehere B．whendidyoucomehereC.whyyoucamehere D．whenyoucamehere参考答案：C15.Itwillbeatleastthreeweeks________herecoversfromhisillnessandreturnstowork.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.after参考答案：A略16.Thelazyboy_____theredoingnothingalltheafternoon,buthe______tohisbossthathehadfinishedwhatshouldbedone.

A.lay;lied

B.lied;lying

C.laid;lay

D.lying;laid参考答案：A略17.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas________result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin________danger.

A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;aD.不填;the

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.Ibeganasa____46____machineinFrancein1642.AlthoughIwasyoungIcould____47____difficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandit____48____nearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterIwas____49____byanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould“think”___50___andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwas____51____atechnologicalrevolutionandthestartofmy“____52____intelligence”.参考答案：46.calculating

47.simplify

48.took

49.programmed

50.logically

51.considered

52.artificial文章大意：文章主要讲述计算机发展的过程。【46题详解】考查形容词。形容词calculating计算的，修饰名词machine，前用形容词形式。句意：在1642年，在法国开始作为一台计算机。故填calculating。【47题详解】考查动词。动词simplify简化。句意：尽管我那时很年轻，我已能够简化一些复杂的计算题。故填simplify。【48题详解】考查动词。动词take花费，根据文章时态可知用一般过去时。句意：我进化得比较缓慢，直到两百年后，我才被查尔斯?巴贝奇改造成分析仪。故填took。【49题详解】考查动词。动词program编制程序，根据前面的was可知，用过去分词形式。句意：一个程序员用打孔卡片给我设计了一套程序，我具有了逻辑思维。故填programmed。【50题详解】考查副词。logically逻辑上地，修饰动词，用副词形式。句意：：一个程序员用打孔卡片给我设计了一套程序，我具有了逻辑思维。故填logically。【51题详解】考查动词。动词consider认为，根据前面的was可知，用过去分词形式。句意：那时它被认为是一次技术革命，开始了我的“人工智能”。故填considered。【52题详解】考查形容词。形容词artificial人工的，修饰名词intelligence，前用形容词形式。句意：那时它被认为是一次技术革命，开始了我的“人工智能”。故填artificial。三、阅读理解19.Mygrandmotheroftensaidtome,“Youcancountthenumberofyourtruefriendsonthefingersofonehand.”ForalongtimeIthoughtthiswastrue.However,I’venowdiscoveredmygrandmotherwasonlyhalfright.Maybewedoonlymakeafew“best”friendsinourlifetime,butthosearen’ttheonlypeoplethatwecancallfriends.Therearemanydifferenttypes.Letmetellyouaboutafewofthem.OnetypeoffriendsisthetypeIcallthe“footballmomfriend”.MyneighborSallyisagoodexample.Webothhavekidswhoplayfootballinafootballclub,andsomeonehastotakethemtopracticeandpickthemup.SallyandIandtwoothermotherstaketurnstodothis.Wemeetsometimesandhaveteaandtalkaboutwhatourkidsaredoing,butthosearetheonlytimesthatwemeeteachother.Ienjoybeingwiththesewomen,butwedon’tdoanythingelsetogether.Anothertypeiscalledthe“hobbyfriend”.That’sthepersonyoushareaninterestorahobbywith.MichaelandCater,whoarebrothers,areagoodexampleofthistype.We’reallinabirdwatchingclub.Everyfewweekendsthemembersoftheclubgoonatriptowatchdifferentkindsofbirds.There’snothingromantic（浪漫的）aboutmyrelationshipwithMichaelandCater,ofcourse.Wejustshareinterestinbirds.Thenthere’sthe“otherhalfofthecouple”typeoffriends.JimismarriedtoRose,afriendthatI’veknownsincecollege.WhenRosemarriedJim,IrealizedthatIwouldhavetobeJim’sfriendifIwanttocontinuetobeRose’s.JimandIdon’tsharesomanyinterests,butwedohaveafriendlyrelationship.

26.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabout?A.

Weneedtruefriendsinourlifetime.B.

Wehavefewbestfriendsinourlifetime.C.

Weshouldmakenewfriends.D.

Wemustbefriendlytoallourfriends.27.Manypeoplearementionedinthispassage.Whoisthewriter’struefriend?A.

Sally. B.

Michael. C.

Jim. D.

Rose