四川省遂宁市太兴中学高一英语月考试题含解析

四川省遂宁市太兴中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewastheonlyoneoftheboyswho

lateforclass.A.are

B.isC.were

D.was参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他是班上唯一迟到的男孩。此处theonlyone是先行词，第三人称单数形式，所以后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，且句子是一般过去时态，故答案为D。【点睛】定语从语中oneof和theonlyoneof的用法。Hewastheonlyoneoftheboyswho(

)lateforschool.are

B.was

C.were

D.isHewasoneoftheboyswho(

)lateforschool.are

B.is

C.were

D.was第一句中theonlyoneof强调的是主句中的主语he，theonlyone是先行词，所以要用单数,又是过去,所以用was。第二句中oneof强调的是boys，boys是先行词，作从句的主语，是复数并且过去，所以要用were。2.Itwas

thefirsttimethatI______myoldfriend,LiPin.A.havemet

B.hadmet

C.meet

D.met参考答案：B3.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse. A.approach B.offer C.idea D.instruction参考答案：B4.Itoldhimagainandagainto_______thehabitofsmoking,buthewouldn’tlistenatall.

A.getridof

B.holdback

C.putoff

D.runoutof参考答案：A略5.Thereason_______hefeltfrustratedwas______helosthisMP4.

A.why/that

B.that/why

C.why/because

D.that/because参考答案：A6.Idon’tknowwhetherIcanattendthemeeting.I’mafraidthatyouhavetowaitamomentandallowmetocheckmy_____.A.schedule B.fare C.detail D.item 参考答案：A7.Parentsshouldtrytocreateafriendly______intheirfamily,whichhelpstheirchildrendevelopself-confidenceatanearlyage..A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.chance

D.position参考答案：B8.Mary,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?Everyboyandeverygirl,aswellasteacherswho______tovisitthemuseum,_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore8:30inthemorning.A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;is

D.are;are参考答案：C试题分析：考查主谓一致。句意:——玛丽，刚才班长说什么了？——要去参观博物馆的每个老师和学生被要求在早上8：30前到学校门口。第一空who指代teachers,应用复数，主语是用aswellas连接的时候，谓语和前面的主语一致，就是Everyboyandeverygirl.由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有every修饰，其谓语动词要用单数形式，故选C。单选题答题技巧之

题眼法“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。比如这一题，句子中第一空who指代teachers,应用复数，主语是用aswellas连接的时候，谓语和前面的主语一致，就是Everyboyandeverygirl.由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有every修饰，其谓语动词要用单数形式，故选C。9.

myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.

A.Thanksfor

B.Thankto

C.Thanksto

D.Thankfor参考答案：C10.Therewere______deeratthattimethattheleavesoftreeswereeatenup.A.somuchB.somanyC.toomanyD.suchmuch参考答案：B19.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

参考答案：C略12.IthinktheInternetisusefultothepupils.Iagreewithyou______,butsometimesitisharmfultothem.A.intheway B.ontheway C.bytheway D.inaway参考答案：D13.Iwantyour_________,sir.Idontknowwhattodo.A.advices

B.pieceofadvices

C.advice

D.advise参考答案：C14.Yangzhouhighschool___________since1902.

A.hascomeintoexistence

B.hasbeenexisted

C.hasbeeninexistence

D.begantoexist参考答案：C15.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.

A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistsof

C.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof参考答案：B16._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.As参考答案：C17.Itistheverygallery______locatedinthedowntown______hevisitedregularlylastyear.A./;that B.which;that

C.that;where D.that;that参考答案：A二、新的题型18.In2,000,147worldleadersagreed_____41_____(work)togethertoreducepovertyby2015orearlier.Fromthisagreement_____42_____(come)theHumanDevelopmentReport.Thereport_____43_____(main)includestwoaspects.OneistheHumanDevelopmentIndex,_____44_____measurestheachievementsof175countriesinthree____45____(way):lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.TheotheristheDevelopmentGoals,andthemostimportantonesare____46____(reduce)povertyandhunger;makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationup____47____theageof11;fightAIDsandotherdiseases;improvetheenvironmentofpoorpeopleandencourage_____48_____(develop)countriestogivemorehelptoothercountries.____49____(base)onsomeexamples,thereportfinallyshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomake____50____(great)efforts.参考答案：41.towork

42.came

43.mainly

44.which

45.ways

46.toreduce

47.to

48.developed

49.Based

50.greater在2000年，147个国家领导人达成一致协议，到2015年或更早，减少世界的贫穷。报告显示，我们正在努力，但是我们还需要更大的努力。41.固定结构：agreetodosth.同以做某事，故填towork。42.句意：theHumanDevelopmentReport来自这个协议。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故答案为came。43.副词修饰动词，故答案为mainly。44.此处theHumanDevelopmentIndex做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为which。45.句意：用三种方法。根据句意可知用名词的复数形式，故答案为ways。46.根据句意可知此处是动词不定式做表语，故答案为toreduce。47.句意：确保达到11岁的孩子都能受教育。upto达到，故答案为to。48.句意：发达的国家。故答案为developed。

49.固定词组：bebasedon以为基础，根据句意可知此处是过去分词做原因状语，故答案为Based。注意大写开头。50.句意：我们正在付出一些努力，但是我们需要付出更大的努力。根据句意可知用形容词的比较级。故答案为greater。【名师点睛】developing发展中的；developed发达的；development（名词）发展——withthedevelopmentof随着的发展。本题第8小题，句意：发达的国家。故答案为developed。三、阅读理解19.Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenaneffectivewaytopromote(促进)thetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployedtowncrierstothepublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisements(ads)couldbeprintedeasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.Bytheendoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameanimportantwaytopromoteproductsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejustforadvertising.Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsformerchants.Advertisingspreadquicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchasreceptionofthefirm'snameorproductwordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas"advertisingagencies(广告商)."Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthetwentiethcentury,advertisingagenciespromotedconsumerism(消费主义)asawayoflife.Spreadingthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyiftheyboughtthe"right"products.61.WhatwasadvertisinglikeintheMiddleAges?A.Merchantswereemployedtopromoteproducts.B.Admessageswereshoutedoutinpublicplaces.C.Productinformationwasincludedinbooks.D.Adsignswereputupintowns.62