湖南省湘潭市县第七中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市县第七中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewinneroftheraceistallandthin;he_______bemyfriend,Mike,whoisshortandfat.

A.might

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.Should参考答案：C2.Ilivedwithmysisterthissummeranddidn’thavetopayrent.SoI_____savemostofmysalary.

A.wasableto

B.would

C.could

D.should参考答案：A3.He______hisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.A.daresnottell

B.darenottellC.daresnottotell

D.darenottelling参考答案：B考查情态动词。此处dare敢，是情态动词，无人称和数的变化，后面跟动词原形，故选B。4.It’snotsurprisingyou’retired.____.you____upuntil12o’clocklastnight.A.Atall;worked

B.Afterall;stayed

C.Afterall;put

D.Firstofall;turned参考答案：B5.—IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.—Oh,well,________,Bill.A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttimeC.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B6.ACambodianboyhasbecomefamousontheInternet.When________abouthowhepickedupsomanylanguages,hesaidhelearnedthemfromothertourists.A.asked

B.askingC.beingasked

D.havingasked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个柬埔寨男孩在互联网上出名了。当被问及他是如何学会这么多语言时，他说他是从其他游客那里学来的。ask的逻辑主语是he，它们之间是被动关系，用过去分词作时间状语，故选A。7.

Ihavesomedoubt____hiswords,but_______isnodoubtthathehaspassedtheexam.A．about;itB．of;that

C．about;thereD．to;he参考答案：C8.Todaywehavechattingrooms,textmessagingandemailing,butweseem______theart

ofcommunicatingfacetoface.A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost参考答案：B9.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown

B.havingbeenknown

C.tobeknown

D.known参考答案：D10.-----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?-----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A略11.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were参考答案：C12.35．Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice．

A．keeps

B．stays

C．stands

D．remains参考答案：D略13.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.might参考答案：A14.----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?---Infact,itisthethirdtimethatI__________here.A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：D15.

Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betied

B.

havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D16.----JaneGoodallisagreatwoman.

----______.Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A.Goodidea

B.Congratulations

C.Ithinkso

D.Thesametoyou参考答案：C略17.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday

itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.until参考答案：C二、新的题型18.SinceauniversityeducationintheUnitedStates（41）

（be）veryexpensive，moststudentsworkmadditiontostudying．Students（42）

（usual）workpart﹣time，butsomestudentstakefull﹣timejobs．Atypicaljobforastudentswouldbeworking（43）

awaiterorwaitress．Othertypicaloff﹣campusjobswouldincludebeingaclerkinastoreordeliveringpizza．Sometimesstudentsalsofindjobsoncampussuchascleaning，workinginacafeteriaorlibraryoranswering（44）

（telephone）．Moststudentjobsareentry﹣levelandlowpaying，buthaveflexibleschedule（45）

（allow）studentstoattendclasses．Sometimesstudentsalsoholdmoreresponsiblepositionssuchasmanagers，oriftheyarelucky，positionsintheirareaofstudy，（46）

theyhopewillhelpthemfindemploymentaftertheygraduate．（47）

doubleresponsibilitiesofworkingandstudyingresultinaverybusy，（48）（stress）lifeforsomestudents．（49）

，itistheonlywayformanypeopletofinancetheircollegeeducations．SomeAmericansbelievethattheworkexperienceisgoodforthestudents（50）

（they）sinceitgivesthematasteof"therealworld"outsidetheschool．参考答案：41．is42．usually43．as44．telephones45．allowing46．which47．The48．stressful49．However50．themselves本文主要介绍美国大学学费昂贵，大多数学生除了学习外得工作．典型的工作是餐馆服务员或校园职位工作，像清洁工，图书馆管理员等．课余兼职工作可以负担学生们的部分学费，也可以积累工作经验帮助他们毕业后找到工作．41．is考查动词时态．全文讲述的是一般事实，用一般现在时态．42．usually考查副词．work是动词，要用副词修饰．43．as考查介词．as意为"作为"．44．telephones考查名词复数．telephone是可数名词，根据上下文语境，要用复数形式．45．allowing考查现在分词．flexibleschedule与allow之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作定语．46．which考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词positions在从句中作主语，用关系代词which．47．The考查冠词．doubleresponsibilities后有后置定语ofworkingandstudying修饰，用the表示特指．48．stressful考查形容词．life是名词，要用形容词修饰．49．However考查副词．however表示转折，尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为"可是""仍然"等．可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开．50．themselves考查代词．根据句意：工作经验对学生们自身是有益的．用反身代词themselves．三、阅读理解19.读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MissGogerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”

Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'severygood,”MissGogersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGogerssaid.“Yes,Kate.”

“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit's11o'clockhereit'sonly8o'clockinLosAngeles.”

61.MissGogerswasteachingherclass_________.

A.howtot