江苏省徐州市三十七中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市三十七中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisyearthepriceofrice_____abouttwentypercent.A.wasraised

B.hasbeenrisenfor

C.hasrisenby

D.hasraisedto参考答案：C2.参考答案：B略3.“Bebrave,______you’llloseyourchance,”myparentskeepencouragingmetohaveatry.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.for参考答案：C4.Dogshaveaverygood

ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.

A.sense B.view

C.means D.idea参考答案：A5.ThefirsttimeItouredtoZhangjiajie，Iwasdeeply_____withitsbeautifulsceneryandtookmanyphotosofitasamemory.A.inspired

B.surprised

C.excited

D.impressed参考答案：D6.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproach____educatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents.

A.to/those

B.with/one

C.by/both

D.to/that参考答案：D7.Hisbestmovie,______wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi．A．whom

B．when

C．who

D．which参考答案：D29.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,

wouldyoupleasedothefloors?—＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.Yes,

pleaseB.No,

Idon’tC.Yes,

sure

D.No,

notatall参考答案：C略9.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave________withnoagreementreached.

A.brokenout

B.brokendown

C.brokeninto

D.brokenup参考答案：B30.—Hi!Whereareyougoing?

—What’swrong?

—Theroadrepairs______.A.haven’tcomplete

B.weren’tcompleted

C.haven’tbeencompleted

D.didn’tcomplete参考答案：C略11.Whenheknewthathehadpassedthedrivingtest,hesmiled_______.

A.indanger

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inreturn参考答案：B略12.

Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.

A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout参考答案：B13.Insteadofsimplytryingtodefeattheotherteamorsetanewrecord,manye_______sportsareaboutbeauty,harmonyandtrills.参考答案：extreme14.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying参考答案：C15.________,Ithinktheshowisgoingtobeagreatsuccessthoughmanypeopledon’tthinkhighlyofit.A.Personal B.Logical C.Personally D.Logically参考答案：C16.Mr.Smith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tiring;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tired;boring参考答案：D略17.．ItwaswhenIarrivedhome_____IrealizedIhadleftmybaginthelibrary.

A．what

B．becauseC．thatD．until参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Afteralongdayatwork,cominghomeisabreathoffreshair.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.____16____Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironmentthatwillhelptoeasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.____17____Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.Leavinglayersofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuild-upofdust.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?Intoourlungs.Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalsoimportant.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisanimportantpartofourgrowth.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.____18____ThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunlightdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels(板).Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.____19____Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itcanalsobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.____20____Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orsimplyabsorbedthroughtheskin.A.However,isitashealthyasitcanbe?B.Isourhomeascomfortableasitusedtobe?C.Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.D.Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.E.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.F.Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshoulddo.G.Itisacknowledgedthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.参考答案：16.A

17.F

18.E

19.D

20.C这是一篇说明文。本文就“如何创造一个健康的家庭环境”提出了三点建议。【16题详解】上文提到家是一个使人放松的地方，以及后文中提到了“创造一个健康的家庭环境”，故综上可对应本空应是提出家庭在舒适的同时也能变得健康。故选A。【17题详解】根据后文“Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.”提到了“打扫似乎是个很累人的事情”可知，本段主要内容为“打扫房子”，故可对应F选项。【18题详解】上文提到了“阳光可以改善工作条件”，故本空仍旧围绕“阳光”的好处进行论述。提到“除此之外，阳光还可以减少压力和降低高血压”，其中it对应上文中的sunlight。故选E。【19题详解】上文提到了“在家里要多添加植物”，故本段为强调“家中的绿色植物带来的好处”，且D选项中“removetoxinsintheair去除空气中的毒素”对应后文中的“giveoffoxygen释放氧气”。故选D。【20题详解】上文提到“尝试避免一些有害健康的塑料产品”，而下文中提到“他们可能含有能够吸入的化学有害物质”，they可对应到C选项中的carpetsandpaint（地毯与油漆），故选C。三、阅读理解19.ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure(结构),butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It'suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.Thecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidence(自信).Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don'tbeshy,theywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumake.Thebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmore.Iamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceed.48．What'sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.HowtoSpeaktoForeignersB.HowtoStudyEnglishWellC.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglishD.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime49．ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywell,buttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause________A.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglishB.theyseldommeetforeignersC.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglishD.theythinkit'senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly50．S