四川省成都市温江区实验学校高一英语联考试卷含解析

四川省成都市温江区实验学校高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytowhoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A2.Theresultoftheentranceexamswasnotmade________tothepublicuntillastThursday.A.knowing

B.known

C.toknow

D.tobeknown参考答案：B3.Thecomputerssystem_______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.

A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokein参考答案：B4.–WhatdidMichaeldoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?–Heconsideredgardeningbeforesettlingonteaching.He_____thateversince.

A.did

B.does

C.hasbeendoing

D.hadbeendoing参考答案：C略5.Whendoyouthink________backtoourschool?

A.willTomcome

B.Tomcoming

C.doesTomcome

D.Tomwillcome参考答案：D6.Theexamresultswillbe___onFridayafternoon.A.putdown

B.putup

C.putoff

D.putaway参考答案：B7.

Allthepeoplepresentfelt______atthe______news.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked

D.shocking;shocked参考答案：B8.Tom,whoeats_____littlefood,is_____strong____hecanliftheavybox.A.so,so,that

B.such,so,as

C.so,so,as

D.such,so,that参考答案：A9.ItwasJohnsonthatbrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI

it?A.havedone B.haddone C.did D.amdoing参考答案：B10.Theteacher_________thegiftstothechildren．A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．giveup

D．giveoff参考答案：A11.---Excuseme,howisthenewprogramgoing?---Terrific!Everythingisgoingsmoothly___weexpected.

A.where

B.when

C.as

D.why参考答案：C12.Ifyoucan’t__________anewcomputer,perhapsyoucanfindasecond-handone,whichcanalsohelpyouwithyourstudy.

A.abandon

B.avoid

C.appreciate

D.afford参考答案：D13.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______..

A.takeoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff

参考答案：B14.They________allthedetailsoftheplanagaintomakesurethattheprojectwouldgosmoothly.A．gotthrough

B．wentthrough

C．wentinto

D．gotover参考答案：B15.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Verymuch________.A．probably

B．actually

C．afterall

D．I'mafraid参考答案：B[考查副词。根据生活常识对假期的喜欢用“实际上”符合语境。]16.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;such

C.such;such

D.so;so参考答案：B略17.—Excuseme，wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?—Well，Idon’tknow.I’minratherahurry__________.A.seriously

B.actuallyC.immediately

D.quickly参考答案：B考查副词辨析。句意为“打扰一下，你介意回答几个问题吗？”“哦，我不知道，事实上我正忙着呢。”A.seriously严肃地

B.Actually事实上C.immediately立即

D.quickly迅速地。故选B。二、新的题型18.Asmostpeopleknow,inthepastChinesewomenhadnorighttoreceiveformaleducation.____11____OnepieceofevidenceisNüshu—literally“femalescript”—awrittenlanguageonlyusedbywomen.ANüshumuseumopenedinPuweiIsland,Jiangyongcounty,HunanprovinceinMay2007.ThisbeautifulislandwashometomanyfamousNüshuauthors.Thisyear,accordingtoXinhua,manytouristsvisitedthemuseumtoappreciatetheuniquecultureofNüshu.Knownas“theworld’sonlysurvivingcharacterssimplyforwomen”,thisslimscriptwasdevelopedfromstandardwrittenChinese.Centuriesago,Nüshuwastaughttogirlsbyelderlywomenintheirhomes.Duringvillagegatherings,womenwouldusethecharacterstowritepoemsorlyrics.___12___Worriedthatthisancientculturewillsoondisappear,ZhaoLiming,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity,startedaprojectin2017,hopingtokeepNüshualive.____13____DesignedbyTalkmate,aBeijing-basedonlinelanguageeducationplatform,itspurposeistoteachNüshutomorepeople.___14___Forexample,peopleoftenmisjudgethecharactersas“thesymbolsofsomesecretcult(邪教)”.ThetruthisthatmanyoldpoemswritteninNüshuwerecreatedbywomenwhowantedtoexpressthedifficultiestheyfaced,andhowtheymadeitthroughthosehardships.Zhaohopestheappwillhelppeoplelookpasttheseoldrumors.“Thewordswerefullofencouragementandpositiveenergy,andshowedanuncommonopen-mindednessamongwomenatthetime,”Zhaosaid.JiXianlin,thelatelinguist(语言学家),oncewrotethatNüshuisafeminist(女权主义者)symbol,since“itwascreatedbytalentedwomendeprived(剥夺)oftherighttoeducation.”___15___A.ManyrumorswerespreadaboutNüshu.B.Theprojecthasmadeagreatachievement.C.Butthisdoesn’tmeantheymadenoeffortstolearn.D.Oneoftheproject’sbiggestachievementsisanapp.E.Inthiscasemencouldn’tunderstandtheirmeanings.F.Thismightbewhytheancientscriptstillhasvalueinmoderntimes.G.Thiswaytheyexpressedthefeelingstheyusuallykepthiddenfrommen.参考答案：11.C

12.G

13.D

14.A

15.F本文是一篇说明文，介绍了古文字女书的历史。【11题详解】空前说过去中国妇女没有接受正规教育的权利，空后又提到女性所写的女书，此处需要一个过渡句，既要与上文形成转折关系，又要引出下文女性所取得的成就，故C项（但这并不意味着她们不努力学习）符合语境。【12题详解】根据空前的“Duringvillagegatherings,womenwouldusethecharacterstowritepoemsorlyrics.”可知，在村里聚会时，妇女们会用这些字符写诗或词，此处讲的是这样做的目的，故G项（她们通常用这种方式表达她们对男人隐藏的感情）符合语境。【13题详解】根据空前的“Worriedthatthisancientculturewillsoondisappear,ZhaoLiming,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity,startedaprojectin2017,hopingtokeepNüshualive.”可知，清华大学教授赵黎明担心这种古老的文化会很快消失，于是在2017年启动了一个项目，希望能让女书存活下去，空后又提到了一个旨在将女书教给更多人的语言教育平台，故D项（该项目最大的成就之一是一个应用程序）符合语境。【14题详解】根据空后的“Forexample,peopleoftenmisjudgethecharactersas“thesymbolsofsomesecretcult(邪教)”.”可知，例如，人们经常错误地这些判断字符是一些秘密邪教的象征，故A项（关于女书的谣言四起）符合语境。【15题详解】根据空前的“Nüshuisafeminist(女权主义者)symbol,since“itwascreatedbytalentedwomendeprived(剥夺)oftherighttoeducation.”可知，女书是女权主义者的象征,因为它是由被剥夺了受教育的权利的才华横溢的女性所写，此处解释女书的意义所在，故F项（这也许就是古文字在现代仍然有价值的原因）符合语境。

三、阅读理解19.Sorrytosay,ourbrainsnaturallystartslowingdownattheCrueltyyoungageof30.Itusedtobethoughtthatthiscouldn'tbehelped,butnewstudiesshowthatpeopleofanyagecantraintheirbrainstoworkfaster."Yourbrainisalearningmachine,"saysUniversityofCaliforniascientistDr.MichaelMerzenich.Giventherighttools,wecantrainourbrainstoactliketheydidwhenwewereyounger.Allthat'srequiredisthepracticedesignedjustforthepurpose:afewexercisesforthemind.Merzenichhasdevelopedacomputer-basedtrainingmethodtospeeduptheprocess(过程)

inwhichthebraindealswithinformation().Sincemuchofthedatawereceivecomesthroughspeech,theBrainFitnessProgramworkswithlanguageandhearingtobetterspeedandaccuracy(准确性).Overthecourseoftraining,theprogramstartsaskingyoutodistinguish(辨别)sounds(between"dog"and"bog",forexample)atanincreasinglyfasterspeed.It'sabitliketennisinstructor,saysMerzenich,hittingballsatyou~fasterandfastertokeepyouchallenged(受到挑战).Youmaystartoutslow,butbeforelongyou'reprettyquick.Thebiggestfindinginbrainresearchinthelasttenyearsisthatthebrainatanyageishighlyplastic.Ifyouaskyourbraintolearn,itwilllearn.Anditmayevenspeedupwhileintheprocess.Tokeepyourbrainyoungandplasticyoucandooneofamillionnewactivitiesthatchallengeandexciteyou:playingtabletennisorbridge,doingcrosswordpuzzles,learningalanguage...."Whenitcomestopreventingageing,youreallydo'useitorloseit',"saysBarbaraSahakian,professoratCambridgeUniversity.59.Dr.Merzenich’strainingmethodmainly