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北京清华志清中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldneverloseyourtemperwiththestudents;___,theyareonlykids.A.inall
B.afterall
C.atall
D.firstofall参考答案:B2.Jimfeltit________toletothersdothejobinplaceofhim,andhewasveryangry.A.fit
B.equal
C.good
D.unfair参考答案:D3.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff
B.turnedup
C.cameoff
D.paidoff参考答案:D略4.Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose
B.ofwhom
C.whom
D.forwhom参考答案:B5.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.Aon
B.above
C.up
D.over参考答案:D6.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.
A.inhonourof
B.insearchof
C.inchargeof
D.infavourof参考答案:D略7.---Haveyoueverbeenherebefore?---No.thisisthefirsttimethatI
totheGreatWall.
A.comes
B.havebeen
C.came
D.hadbeen参考答案:B8.Itdoesn’tmake________tomemorizelotsofwordsifyoucan’tusethemindailylife.
A.meaning
B.importance
C.sense
D.significance参考答案:C24.Thenews_________hewascheatedsurprisedus.A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if参考答案:A10.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe_______oldand_______backtotheworkingpostagain.A.wasn’t;besent
B.wasn’t;wassent C.
benot;sent
D.isn’t;sent
参考答案:A11.On______Children'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing______honestboy.A.the;an B./;an C./;a D.the;a参考答案:B12.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,
hecouldseewhatitwasgoingoninsidethehouse.
A.onwhich
B.atwhich
C.throughwhich
D.inwhich参考答案:C略13.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto____duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough
B.gothrough
C.cutthrough
D.lookthrough参考答案:B14.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---_______!A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations参考答案:B15.Notuntilhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegan
C.hebegan
D.hehadbegun参考答案:A略16.Theoldman,_______abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.
Atowork
Bworking
Ctohaveworked
Dhavingworked参考答案:D17. attheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A.Whenarrived B.Asarrived C.Atarriving D.Onhisarrival参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Whenyourchildrenbecometeenagers,it’stimetostartconsideringanafter-schooljob.___36___,sowhyshouldn’tourchildren?Whenyourchildhasajob,he/sheisresponsibleforgettingtoworkontimeanddoinghis/herjobcorrectly.Anafter-schooljobisagoodwaytoteachyourteenageraboutresponsibility.Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.___37___,theywillhavetomanagehowmuchmoneytheycanspend.Theywillrealizethattheycan’tspendeverydollartheymakeiftheywanttoreachtheirgoal.Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.”___38___.Dependingonthedistancefromworktohome,youcouldallowyourchildrensomeextratimetogethomeafterwork.Thiswillensurethattheydon’tfeelrushedbutcanstillgethomeontime.It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.___39___.Whatwilltheyexpectwhentheyareoutontheirowniftheyhaveneverhadtoworkhardforwhattheywant?___40___.Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.Theywillneedtheexperiencebeforetheydogetoutintherealworld.A.IftheyaresavingupfortheirfirstcarB.Whentheyrefusetohaveanafter-schooljobC.Itisagoodideaforallteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobD.MostofadultsintheU.S.hadajobduringtheirteenageyearsE.Theycan’tlearnthemeaningofhardworkifeverythingishandedtothemF.Havinganafter-schooljobwillhelpyourteenagersknowtheirdirectionG.Butitislesslikelythatyourchildrenwillgetintotroubleiftheyareworkingfiveeveningsaweek.参考答案:36.D
37.A
38.G
39.E
40.C本文是一篇说明文,介绍了有一份课外工作对青少年很有意义,所有的青少年,不管他们父母的经济状况如何,都应该有一份课外工作。【36题详解】上文说当你的孩子十几岁时,是时候开始考虑一份课外工作了,下文又说为什么我们的孩子不能呢?此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,故D项(在美国,大多数成年在青少年时期都有一份工作)符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空前的“Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.”可知,孩子们通过课外工作可以学会理财,下文又说他们不得不控制花钱的数量,故A项(如果他们正在为他们的第一台车攒钱)符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空前的“Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.””可知,你可能会说“不管有没有工作,孩子都会陷入麻烦”,此处承接上文,故G项(如果你的孩子每周工作五个晚上,他们就不大可能陷入麻烦)符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.”可知,让孩子们知道完成每一件事都需要努力工作是一个好主意,此处说的还是关于努力工作的话题,故E项(如果把一切都给他们,他们就不会明白努力工作的意义)符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空后的“Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.”可知,所有的青少年,不管他们父母的经济状况如何,都应该有一份工作,故C项(对所有的青少年来说,有一份课外的工作是一个好主意)符合语境。三、阅读理解19."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.
Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.
Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.
OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."
Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.
55.W
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