北京清华志清中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

北京清华志清中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldneverloseyourtemperwiththestudents;___,theyareonlykids.A.inall

B.afterall

C.atall

D.firstofall参考答案：B2.Jimfeltit________toletothersdothejobinplaceofhim，andhewasveryangry.A．fit

B．equal

C．good

D．unfair参考答案：D3.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff

B.turnedup

C.cameoff

D.paidoff参考答案：D略4.Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.whom

D.forwhom参考答案：B5.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.Aon

B.above

C.up

D.over参考答案：D6.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.inhonourof

B.insearchof

C.inchargeof

D.infavourof参考答案：D略7.---Haveyoueverbeenherebefore?---No.thisisthefirsttimethatI

totheGreatWall.

A.comes

B.havebeen

C.came

D.hadbeen参考答案：B8.Itdoesn’tmake________tomemorizelotsofwordsifyoucan’tusethemindailylife.

A．meaning

B．importance

C．sense

D．significance参考答案：C24.Thenews_________hewascheatedsurprisedus.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if参考答案：A10.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe_______oldand_______backtotheworkingpostagain.A.wasn’t;besent

B.wasn’t;wassent C.

benot;sent

D.isn’t;sent

参考答案：A11.On______Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing______honestboy．A.the；an B./；an C./；a D.the；a参考答案：B12.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,

hecouldseewhatitwasgoingoninsidethehouse.

A．onwhich

B．atwhich

C．throughwhich

D．inwhich参考答案：C略13.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto____duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.lookthrough参考答案：B14.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow．---_______!A．Cheers

B．Goodluck

C．Comeon

D．Congratulations参考答案：B15.Notuntilhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：A略16.Theoldman,_______abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.

Atowork

Bworking

Ctohaveworked

Dhavingworked参考答案：D17. attheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A．Whenarrived B．Asarrived C．Atarriving D．Onhisarrival参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whenyourchildrenbecometeenagers,it’stimetostartconsideringanafter-schooljob.___36___,sowhyshouldn’tourchildren?Whenyourchildhasajob,he/sheisresponsibleforgettingtoworkontimeanddoinghis/herjobcorrectly.Anafter-schooljobisagoodwaytoteachyourteenageraboutresponsibility.Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.___37___,theywillhavetomanagehowmuchmoneytheycanspend.Theywillrealizethattheycan’tspendeverydollartheymakeiftheywanttoreachtheirgoal.Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.”___38___.Dependingonthedistancefromworktohome,youcouldallowyourchildrensomeextratimetogethomeafterwork.Thiswillensurethattheydon’tfeelrushedbutcanstillgethomeontime.It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.___39___.Whatwilltheyexpectwhentheyareoutontheirowniftheyhaveneverhadtoworkhardforwhattheywant?___40___.Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.Theywillneedtheexperiencebeforetheydogetoutintherealworld.A.IftheyaresavingupfortheirfirstcarB.Whentheyrefusetohaveanafter-schooljobC.Itisagoodideaforallteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobD.MostofadultsintheU.S.hadajobduringtheirteenageyearsE.Theycan’tlearnthemeaningofhardworkifeverythingishandedtothemF.Havinganafter-schooljobwillhelpyourteenagersknowtheirdirectionG.Butitislesslikelythatyourchildrenwillgetintotroubleiftheyareworkingfiveeveningsaweek.参考答案：36.D

37.A

38.G

39.E

40.C本文是一篇说明文，介绍了有一份课外工作对青少年很有意义，所有的青少年，不管他们父母的经济状况如何，都应该有一份课外工作。【36题详解】上文说当你的孩子十几岁时，是时候开始考虑一份课外工作了，下文又说为什么我们的孩子不能呢？此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，故D项（在美国，大多数成年在青少年时期都有一份工作）符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空前的“Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.”可知，孩子们通过课外工作可以学会理财，下文又说他们不得不控制花钱的数量，故A项（如果他们正在为他们的第一台车攒钱）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空前的“Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.””可知，你可能会说“不管有没有工作，孩子都会陷入麻烦”，此处承接上文，故G项（如果你的孩子每周工作五个晚上，他们就不大可能陷入麻烦）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.”可知，让孩子们知道完成每一件事都需要努力工作是一个好主意，此处说的还是关于努力工作的话题，故E项（如果把一切都给他们，他们就不会明白努力工作的意义）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空后的“Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.”可知，所有的青少年，不管他们父母的经济状况如何，都应该有一份工作，故C项（对所有的青少年来说，有一份课外的工作是一个好主意）符合语境。三、阅读理解19."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.

Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.

Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.

OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."

Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.

55.W