四川省宜宾市一曼中学校高一英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市一曼中学校高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that参考答案：B2.Anumberofpaintingsinthemuseumaresaid______inafire.

A.beingdestroyed B.havingbeendestroyed C.tobedestroyed D.tohavebeendestroyed参考答案：D3.Memories________onhimwhenbyaccidenthefoundanoldpicturetakenoverthirtyyearsago.A．crowdedin

B．resultedinC．joinedin

D．gavein参考答案：A[句意：当他偶然找到三十多年前照的一张照片时，许多往事涌上了心头。crowdinonsb意为：“(想法、问题等)涌上某人心头；涌入某人脑海”，为固定搭配。resultin“导致”；joinin“加入”；givein“屈服”。结合句意，选A。]4.Itwas________terribleearthquakeand________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A．a；the

B．the；a C．the；the

D．a；a参考答案：A[aterribleearthquake“一场可怕的地震”；thenumberof后接可数名词复数表示“……的数量”，符合题意。]5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．A．a;不填

B．the;an C．the;the D．不填;an

参考答案：A6.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Idon’tcareaboutit.C.I’mwithyouonthat.

D.Iwouldn’tsayno.参考答案：A略7.–Doyouknow_____yesterday

?

–Itwasat8o’clockinthemorning.A.whendidshecome

B.whenwasitthatshecameC.whenshecame

D.whenitwasthatshecame参考答案：D略8.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses

deepvalleys,travelling

westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in参考答案：B9.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which参考答案：C略10.Thescienceofmedicine,____progresshasbeenmadeveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.

A.towhich

B.inwhich

C.which

D.withwhich参考答案：B11.________planeshadtobeputoffbecauseoftheheavyfogallthosedays.A.Agreatmanyof

B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatdealof

D.Numbersof参考答案：Dnumbersof和agreatmany修饰可数名词。12.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character参考答案：D13.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A．cutaway

B．cutthroughC．cutup

D．cutdown参考答案：D14.Theteacher，with6girlsand8boysofherclass，________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A．was

B．were

C．hadbeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：A略15.IwanttoemployacollegestudentwhoisgoodatEnglishandmathandhaslotsofsparetimetoteachmyson.__________,heorshemusthaveasenseofresponsibility.A.Aboveall B.Allinall C.Afterall

D.Inall参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定短语。我想聘请一个擅长英语和数学的大学生，有很多空闲时间来教我的儿子，首先，他或她必须有责任感。A首先B总而言之C毕竟D总共。故选A。16.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：--你有什么要为自己说的？--是的，有一点我们必须坚持。Point是先行词，在从句中做宾语。用关系代词。选A。17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?

—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Heaskedyou_____________.A.Wherehaveyoubeen

B.WhereyouhavebeenC.Whereyouhadbeen

D.Wherehadyoubeen

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.WhyWalkingisGoodforWeightLossThebestformofexerciseiswalking.Casualwalkforthirtytofortyminutescandowondersforthebody.____16____.Displayedbelowarereasons.Helptoburncalories（卡路里）Adailywalkroutinecanhelptoburncalories.Walkingforthirtyminutesadaycanhelptoburnaboutthreetofourhundredcaloriesperday.Adailywalkhelpstoburn100caloriespermile.____17____.HelptoimproveenergylevelTherecouldbeapossibilityofdryingupwithotherstressfulformsofexercises.Thisisnotpossiblewithwalking.____18____.Withburningcalories,ithelpstostayactiveandfitthroughouttheday.___19___Walkinghelpstodecreasetheriskofhealthrelateddiseasesandinfections（传染病）.Infact,withweightlossithelpstomaintainanormalheartrate.Walkingforweightlossisgoodasithelpstostayactiveandfit.Itburnsfat,buthelpstostrengthentheimmunesystemofthebody.Helpinplanning___20___.Itdoesn’tlikegymandothertypesofexercises.Thereisnoproperplanningrequiredforwalking.Theprogressiseasytotrack,therearemanysmartappswhichareavailableforwalkandweightloss.Ithelpstokeepatrackoncaloriesburnedtoloseweight.A.HelptostayenergeticB.Walkingdoesn’tcostmuchC.HelptodecreasehealthrisksD.ItisbesttowalkdailytokeepagoodbodyshapeE.WalkingisperhapstheeasiestformofdailyexercisebutbenefitsusalotF.Walkinghelpsinweightloss,butatthesametimeitimprovesyourenergyG.Startingaparticularweightlossplaniseasy,butcontinuingwiththeplanisdifficult参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.G文章介绍了散步有助于减肥和健康的几点原因。16.上句介绍最好的运动形式是散步，休闲散步30到40分钟对身体有奇效。下文列举其原因。E项：散步也许是日常锻炼中最简单的一种，但对我们有好处。承上启下，补充说明上句，引出下文。故选E.17.本段介绍散步能帮助燃烧卡路里，塑造好的体形。D项：为了保持好身材，最好每天步行。符合本段意思，故选D.18.本段介绍有助于提高能量水平，散步不会让体内的能量枯竭，燃烧卡路里可以帮助你一整天都保持活力和健康。F项：散步有助于减肥，但同时也能提高你的能量。符合本段主题——提高能量水平，故选F.19.根据本段Walkinghelpstodecreasetheriskofhealthrelateddiseasesandinfections（传染病）.可知散步有助于降低健康相关疾病和感染的风险，C.Helptodecreasehealthrisks概括了本段内容，故选C.20.散步不像其他类型的运动，它不需要适当的计划。G项：开始一项特别的减肥计划很容易，但是继续实施这个计划却很困难。都在说实施计划，故选G.三、阅读理解19.TheManWhoNeverPutsaFootWrongSomepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;theypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Doddsissuchaperson.Mr.Doddsworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Doddsdoesnotvisithissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Doddshadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.Heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Straightaway,therewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Doddsopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.“WhathaveIdonewrong?”Mr.Doddsaskedhimself.“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”“Hello,uncle,”saidthepoliceman,“mynameisMark.”72.“Themanwhoneverputsafootwrong”meansapersonwho.A.doeseverythingcarefullyB.alwayswalksinacertainwayC.neverputsaf