山东省济南市第十五中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省济南市第十五中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,and______wereover600yearsold.A.allofthem

B.allofwhichC.allofwhom

D.theyall参考答案：A【详解】考查并列句与定语从句的区分。句意：在英国发现的最大的收藏是大约20万枚银币中的一枚，它们都有600年的历史。此处and表明这是一个并列句，and后面是一个简单句，要有自己的主语，故选A。本句如果没有and，则silverpennies是先行词，指物，是一个定语从句，那答案就应该是allofwhich。2.Ericsetsailonceagain,thistimewith25ships,_______madeittoGreenland.A.someofthem

B.someofwhom

C.ofwhichsome

D.where参考答案：C3.Canyoutellmewhatyouare

atpresent?

A.consideringtodo

B.consideredtodo

C.consideringdoing

D.considereddoing参考答案：C略35.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A．carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C略5.Ittookmequitealongtimeto________thenewenvironmenthere.A.adaptto B.relatetoC.applyto D.attachto参考答案：A6.Hewas_____angry_____hesaidnothingandrushedout.A.such…that B.soa…that C.sucha…that D.so…that参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：他太生气了以至于什么都没说就跑出去了。such…that与so…that意思相同，作“如此……以致于……”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句；so修饰形容词或副词，而such修饰名词，名词前面可以带形容词；由两空之间只有形容词angry可知，此处使用so...that...句型。故选D。【点睛】such后边用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带），有以下几种情况：1)such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…clauseHeissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim.他非常聪明，大家都非常喜欢他。2)such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that…clauseTheyaresuchinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain.这些小说非常有趣，我想再读一遍。3)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that…clauseHehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim.他进步得很快，老师们对他感到很满意。7.Hehadto_______payingthebillsbecauseofalackofmoney.A.putdown

B.putoff

C.putout

D.putaside参考答案：B略8.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren，andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted；

addictive

B.addictive；addicted

C.addicted；

addicted

D.addictive；addictive参考答案：B9.Shesaidthatshedidn’tlikethepainting,but

Ithoughtitwasverygood.A.obviously

B.personally

C.hardly

D.seriously参考答案：B10.Whataterribleexperience!________,youaresafenow——that’sthemainthing.A.Anyway

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Besides参考答案：A【考点】考察副词词义辨析解析：anyway无论如何，设法，不知何故，至少；therefore因此；however然而；besides而且；句意：—这次经历真是太糟糕了！至少你现在还安全！—这是主要的事情。根据句意说明BCD三项不符合上下文的含有，只有A正确。【举一反三】〖06湖北〗I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._____,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.However

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。〖解析〗however表转折；anyway=anyhow反正,不管怎么说；therefore因此；though（连词）虽然,（副词）可是。句意为：……不管怎么说，他欠银行很多钱并不是秘密。

11.Anyway,Ican’tcheathimitisagainstallmy___________A.emotions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions参考答案：B12.21stcenturyschooleditionis____anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.

A.nolessthan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：D13.–Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,Misswang?

--Inmyopinion,yoursonis______thanstupid.

A.quitelazier

B.muchlazier

C.morelazy

D.lazierrather参考答案：C14.______aboutson’sfuture,themotherhasbeensleepingverybadlythesemonths.A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcerned

D.Havingconcerned参考答案：B15.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.A./;the B./;an

C.an;an D.the;the参考答案：C16.Wespentadayinthecountry，pickingwildflowers．

thecarfullofflowerswewenthome．

A．Filling

B．Making

C．On

D．With参考答案：D17.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly

B.Clearly

C.Nearly

D.Luckily参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Takingclothesoffburntareaunlessstucktotheburn.=Takingclothingoffburntareaunless_______________stucktotheburn.=Takingclothingoffburntarea_______it_______

_______stucktotheburn.参考答案：itis;ifisnot三、阅读理解19.OverthepastfewyearsI’vehadanuncomfortablesensethatsomeone,orsomething,hasbeenmakingchangestomybrain.I’mnotthinkingthewayIusedtothink.IcanfeelitmoststronglywhenI’mreading.Involvingmyselfinabookoralengthyarticleusedtobeeasy.That’srarelythecaseanymore.IthinkIknowwhat’sgoingon.Foroveradecade,I’vebeenspendinglotsoftimeonline.TheWebhasbeenagodsendtomeasawriter.ResearchthatoncerequireddaysintheroomsoflibrariescannowbedoneinminutesbyafewGooglesearches.EvenwhenI’mnotworking,I’mscanningheadlinesorjusttrippingfromlinktolink.TheNetisbecomingauniversalmediumwhereinformationflowsthroughmyeyesandearsandintomind.Theperfectrecallofsiliconmemory(硅制存储器)canbeablessingtothinking.Butthatcomesataprice.AsthemediatheoristMarshallMcluhanpointedoutmediaarenotjustpassivechannelsofinformation.Theysupplythestuffofthought,buttheyalsoshapetheprocessofthought.AndwhattheNetseemstobedoingisweakeningmyabilityforconcentration.OnceIwasadriverintheseaofwords.NowIzipalongthesurfacelikeaflyingswallow.I’mnottheonlyone.WhenImentionmytroubleswithreadingtoacquaintances,BruceFriedman,ablogger,alsohasdescribedhowtheInternethaschangedhismentalhabits.Histhinkinghastakenona“staccato(破碎)”quality.“Ican’treadWarandPeaceanymore”,headmitted,“I’velosttheabilitytodothat.”Arecentlypublishedstudysuggeststhatwhenreadingonline,wetendtobecome“moredecoders(解码器)ofinformation”.Wearenotonlywhatweread;wearehowweread.22.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinks_______A.theNetismerelyaheadache.B.hecannolongerdiebutswimshallowly.C.theoncenaturallydeepreadinghasbecomeastruggle.D.otherpeoplearoundrarelyhavesimilarfeelingslikehim.23.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Thoroughlypassive.B.Totallypuzzled.C.Gladlyapproving.D.Evidentlyworried.24.Fromthepassage,themorepeopleusetheWeb,_________A.themorementalhabitscanbeimproved.B.themoretheyhavetofighttostayfocused.C.themoretheyareinfluencedinshape.D.themoreonlineactivitiestheycanenjoy.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethetext?A.IstheNetgraduallychangingus?B.Longarticlesarehardtoreadnowadays.C.DopeoplelackconcentrationtocoverWebpages?D.MoreWebinvolvementresultsfromattentiondistraction(分心).参考答案：22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了作者经常上网，慢慢感觉到曾经自然深入的阅读已经成为一种挣扎，越多的使用网络，就越需要努力保持专注。【22题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第一段I’mnotthinkingthewayIusedtothink.IcanfeelitmoststronglywhenI’mreading.Involvingmyselfinabookoralengthyarticleusedtobeeasy.That’srarelythecaseanymore.（我不像以前那样想问题了。当我阅读的时候，我能最强烈地感受到它。过去，让自己沉浸在一