福建省宁德市竹管垄乡中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省宁德市竹管垄乡中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Whowerethosepeoplewiththeflag?--Agroup________itselftheLeagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled参考答案：A2.21stcenturyschooleditionis____anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.

A.nolessthan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：D3.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly

B.swiftlyC.carefully

D.wildly参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意：Peter定期在体育馆锻炼，确切的说是一周四次。A.regularly有规律地；B.swiftly迅速地，敏捷地；C.carefully仔细地；D.wildly疯狂地，粗暴地。根据后文4timesaweek,tobeexact可知Peter有规律地去锻炼，故选A.4._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether参考答案：D5.--

Igoouttoplaynow,mum?--No,you

.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn’t B.Might,wouldn’tC.Need,mustn’t D.May,hadbetternot参考答案：D6.Onthesmallisland,whichisattheentrancetoNewYorkHarbor,________.A.

theStatueofLibertystands

B.standstheStatueofLibertyC.doestheStatueofLibertystand

D.doesstandtheStatueofLiberty[来源:Zxxk.Com]参考答案：B7.Ihaveneverbeeninsuchasituation________Iamincontrolofnothing.(

)A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：8.【答案】D

8.Jackknows_____littleEnglishthathehasneverfoundan_____job.

A.such;exciting

B.so;excitingC.such;excited

D.so;excited参考答案：B略9.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand__________halflearningdrawing.A.other B.another C.others D.theother参考答案：D10.—I’vecomeoutwithoutanymoney.—Nevermind.I________yousome.A．amgoingtolend

B．willlendC．havelent

D．amtolend参考答案：B句意为：——我出来时没带钱。——不要紧，我会借给你些钱。由句意可知后者是对对方的话作出的即时反应，故应使用will。11.ItisthefirsttimethatI________allthebignumberstogettheresultwithoutusingacalculator.A.addedup

B.haveaddedup

C.addup

D.willaddup参考答案：B12.Afterstayinginroomforweeks,theladywasadvisedtogototheoutsideworldto______herconfidenceaswellashealth. A.takeup B.makeup C.carryup D.pickup参考答案：D13.Youmaytakeanythinguseful

.

A．whichyouwantB．youwantthem

C．whatyouwant

D．youwant参考答案：D略14.Themoneyshemakesis_____

__themoneyhemakes.A.3timesasmoreas

B.3timesthenumberofC.3timestheamountof

D.3timesmuchas参考答案：C15.Hiswinningthecompetitionhas___hisconfidenceofhimself.A.setup

B.putup

C.madeup

D.builtup参考答案：D略16.Amiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.A.run;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;foundD.running;finding参考答案：B解析：running是现在分词作方式状语；不定式作结果状语时，表示结果出乎主语的意料之外，尤其是和only连用时。17.Whatabigwind!Idon’tthinkwewill______totheairportontime.A.makesense

B.makeit

C.makeuseof

D.maketrouble参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Eyesight（视力)playsaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：Schedule（安排）yearlyexams(检查).__36__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long－termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.__37__Giveyoureyesabreak.Two－thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__38__

Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20－secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.__39__Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.__40__Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriate（适当的）wear.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.参考答案：36.B37.C38.G39.A40.F37.C考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.不管什么季节，戴太阳镜都是非常重要的，可知：它们可以适当的保护你的眼睛，所以答案是C。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。39.A考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.作为健康饮食，每天要多吃蔬菜和水果，可知：多吃绿色的食品，所以答案是A。三、阅读理解19.

ImmediatelyIgotupanddressed,Istuckmyviolinundermyjacketandwentoutintothestreetstotrymy

31.Iwanderedaboutforanhour,lookingforalikely32,feelingasthoughIwereabouttocommitacrime.ThenI33atlastunderabridgenearthestationanddecidedtohaveatry.Ifelttenseand34.Itwasthefirsttime,afterall.Idrewtheviolinfromunderthejacketlikeagun.Itwashere,inSouthampton,withtrainsrattlingoverhead,thatIwasaboutto

35myself.OnemomentIwaspartofthehurryingcrowds,thenextIstoodapart,mybacktothewall,myhatonthe36

beforeme,theviolinundermychin.ThefirstnotesIplayedwereloudandraw,likeadeclarationofprotest,thentheysettleddownandbegantorunmore_37andtostaymoreorlessintune.Tomy38,Iwasneitherarrestednortoldtoshutup.Indeed,nobodytookany

39

atall.Thenanoldman,withoutstoppingatall,droppedapennyintomy40asthoughgettingridofsomeguiltyevidence.IworkedthestreetsofSouthamptonforseveraldays,graduallyobtainingthetruthofthe

41

bytrialanderror.Itwasnotagoodthing,forinstance,toletthehatfillupwithmoney---thesightcould42akind-heartedman;norwasitwiseto43itcompletely,whichcouldalsoconfusehim,givinghimnohintastowhereto44hismoney.Placingacoupleofpenniesinthehattostartthethinggoingsoonbecamea45

practiceandImadesure,betweentunes,totakeoffmostoftheearnings,butalwaysleavingtwo46behind.Old47weremostgenerous,andsowerewomenwithchildren,shopgirlsandbarmaids.Asformen,heavydrinkerswerealwayswillinglistenersandsowerebigguyswithmuscles.But48amanwithanexpensivehat,briefcaseordog:respectabletypesweretheleast49ofall.Exceptforretiredarmyofficers,whowouldshout"Whyaren'tyou50,youngman?"andthenwouldover-tiptocoveruptheirconfusion.31.A.violin

B.art C.skill

D.luck32.A.station

B.spot C.street

D.bridge33.A.played B.wandered C.stopped D.sat34.A.nervous B.excited C.lost D.strange35.A.shame

B.show C.damage

D.declare36.A.wall

B.bridge

C.pavement D.road