广东省惠州市博罗石坝中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省惠州市博罗石坝中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Isthismuseum____someforeigntouristsvisitedthedaybefore?

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.theone参考答案：D

2.IamgoingtomeetTom__________theysayisagoodboy.A.who

B.whomC.whose

D.which参考答案：A3.Thoughyou’vegotatightschedulethesedays,Iwouldbe______ifyoucouldaffordtimetoattendourmeetingtoday.A.concerned B.determined C.grateful D.appreciated参考答案：C4.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted

B.charged C.allowed

D.admired参考答案：A5.Intheoldtimes,thehostwould______tothegueststoleavebyraisingacupoftea.A.suggest

B.explain

C.speak

D.signal参考答案：D6.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,

Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B7.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.as参考答案：A37.

Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.

A.tobeinterested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interested参考答案：D略9.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass，hewouldanswercarelessly，______thesamething.A.saying

B.said

C.tosay

D.say参考答案：A略10.Philwas_________________thetopprize.A．rewarded

B．awarded

C．gathered

D．gained参考答案：B略11.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinour_______togettingitfinished.A.measure B.approach C.methods D.chance参考答案：B12.—________doyouthinkoftheplaywesawjustnow?

—Wonderful!ButnotasinterestingastheonewesawlastSaturday.

A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where参考答案：A13.Oetzi,the5,000yearold“Iceman”,______onthealpineborderbetweenItalyandAustriain1991.A.wasdiscovering B.wasdiscovered

C.hadbeendiscovered

D.discovered参考答案：B14.WeshouldshowrespectformanyPLAsoldierswhodied

thecountryinthe

China’sWarofLiberation.A.inmemoryof

B.incaseof

C.inchargeof

D.indefenseof参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我们应该尊重那些在中国解放战争中为保卫国家牺牲的解放军战士。inmemoryof作为对某人的纪念；incaseof万一，如果；inchargeof主管，负责;indefenseof保卫。根据语境可知选D。15.—Everymeans________beentriedsofartodealwiththeoilspill（漏）intheGulfofMexico.—Butfew________effect.A.have;take

B.had;takes

C.has;takes

D.has;take参考答案：D略16.Howthelostgirlwishedsomeonecouldcometo________aid!

A.she

B.his

C.her

D.he参考答案：C17.________byacrowdofpeoplewhenhecametolife,hewassurprisedandwantedtoknowwhathadhappened.A.Covered

B.CoveringC.Surrounding

D.Surrounded参考答案：D主句主语he与surround之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。covered不符合句意。二、新的题型18.Pam:Sohowareyouenjoying____41____(live)inthecountryside?Jane:Oh,it’sverynice.ThehouseismuchbiggerthantheflatwehadinLondonandoneof____42____bestthingsisbeingabletowalkoutofthebackdoorinto____43____owngarden.Pam:Mm,thatmustbelovely.Soallinall,it’smuchbetterthanLondon,isn’tit?Jane:Well,I’mnotsureIwouldsaythat.It’scertainlylesspollutedhere____44____Isupposeit’slessstressfulandthatmustbegoodforme.Butit’sjustsomuchquieterhereandthattakessometimetoget____45____(use)to.Pam:Butit’ssomuchbusieronthestreetshereinLondon.Itmustbenicetowalkaroundsomewherethatismuchlesscrowded.Jane:Well,sometimesitis.Anyway,____46____leastI’mcominguptoLondonnextweekend.I’mmoreexcitedaboutthatthanIamaboutanything____47____(happen)roundhere.Pam:Ohdear,youseemtobethinkingthatyouhaven’tmadethebest____48____(decide)Jane:Well,perhapsI’llfeelmoresettledhereafterafewmonths.Pam:Yes,____49____(probable).Ipersonallythinkyou’reluckytobewhereyouare.WhenI____50____(come)tovisityou,IthoughtitwasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesI’deverseen.参考答案：41.living

42.the

43.our

44.and

45.used

46.at

47.happening

48.decision

49.probably

50.came本文是Pam和Jane的对话，他们谈论了住在哪里更好这个问题。41.考查固定用法。enjoydoing喜欢做某事，是固定用法，所以填living。42.考查固定用法。best是最高级，所以前面用定冠词，填the。43.考查代词。由theflatwehadinLondon可知这里意思是最好的事情之一就是从后门走出，就可以进入我们的花园。所以填our。44.考查连词。“污染较少”和“压力较少”之间是并列关系，所以填and。45.考查固定用法。getusedto习惯，是固定用法，所以填used。46.考查固定用法。atleast至少，是固定用法，所以填at。47.考查非谓语动词。anything与happen之间是主动关系，用现在分词，所以填happening。48.考查名词。作句子宾语，用名词，所以填decision。49.考查副词。单独一个词构成一个句子，用副词，所以填probably。50.考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填came。三、阅读理解19.Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay"please"and"thankyou"atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan'thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.SoevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3players,youshouldn'tturnituptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Libraries,andschoolsdon'tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon'thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesn'tmakesensetolistenonyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileit'sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnotother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit'snotforyou.It'sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.66.Theunderlinedword"volume"inParagraphTwoprobablymeans"_________."A.thetypeofmusic

B.thelengthofasong

C.