陕西省渭南市白水县仓颉中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期综合检测试题

陕西省渭南市白水县仓颉中学20182019学年高二英语上学期综合检测试题第I卷第一部分单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1.TheBritishIsles______Britain,Irelandandsomesmallislands.A.makeupof

B.consistof

C.poseof

D.makeup2.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad________ontheemployer.A．impressionB．expressionC．experience D．opinion3.Themoreoneis________theEnglish­speakingenvironment，thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A．exposedto B．filledinC．caughton D．keptup4.________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold，youshouldalsotakecareofthebaby.A．Exceptfor B．RatherthanC．Apartfrom D．Insteadof5.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine，wemustsendforanengineerto________theproblem.A．handle B．raise C．face D．present6.___theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder___.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;stolenC.Tohaveentered;beingstolenD.Havingentered;tobestolen7.Theworkerswillnotgoonworkingifthedemandsthey________areturneddown.A．putasideB．putthroughC．putforward D．putaway8.TheyblamedthefailureonGeorge.Actually,he________.A．isnottoblame B．istoblameC．isnottobeblamed D．shouldnotblame9.Wecan't________whetherachildiscleverorstupidfromhis(her)pointsinanexam.A．conductB．noticeC．understandD．conclude10.Idon'tdoubt________themedicineis________cancer.A．that；acureofB．if；cureofC．how；acureforD．that；curefor11.Thewriterwasso________inherworkthatshedidn'tnoticehimentertheroom.A．strictB．focusedC．absorbedD．centered12.________youtalkwithsomeoneorwriteamessage，youshowyourskillstoothers.A．AttimesB．SometimeC．EverytimeD．Thetime13.Thesentenceistoolongformetomake________ofit.A．judgment B．understandingC．idea D．sense14.OnlyafterMaryreadherpositionthesecondtime________thespellingmistake.A．didshenotice B．shenoticedC．doesshenoticeD．shehasnoticed15.Thehouseissolargethatwecan_______it_______flats.A.divide;fromB.divide;upC.divide;toD.divide;into16.It’swellknownthatmodernmusiclikejazzhas______theoldtraditionalrules.A.brokenawayB.brokenfromC.brokenawayfromD.brokenoutfrom17.Whydidyoubuyanoldhouselikethat?Iboughtthishouse___________.A.foritsconvenienceB.atitsconvenienceC.onitsconvenienceD.initsconvenience18.Whyareyoulateforschool?Becauseourcar_______halfwaytothedestination.A.brokedownB.brokeinC.brokeoutD.brokeup19.Mikelostthepen___________hepaid10yuan.A.towhichB.whichC.forthatD.forwhich20.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtotosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking D.lackedin第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying."Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas"hopeless","pitiful",and"dying",whichsoundedominous.Christmaswasing."Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear."Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom."Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that'llbeChristmasenough."Ashespoke,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybefore.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay."What?He'sallright?"Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!""ThankGod.'"IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemhappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!21.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th1958?A.Hegotababybrother B.HegotaChristmasgiftC.Hebecamefouryearsold D.Hereceivedadoll22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean？A.Impossible. B.Boring C.Difficult D.Fearful23.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswasing?A.Excitement. B.Happiness. C.Sadness. D.Disappointment.24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AsadChristmasday B.LifewithalovelybabyC.AspecialChristmasgift. D.MemoriesofahappyfamilyBNeighborsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theirlifestyle,friends,andsocialhabitscanhaveastronginfluenceonourlives.Soit’sagoodideatogetalongwellwithneighborsandbuildabetterrelationshipthatwilllastformanyyearstoe.Buthowshouldyougetalongwithyourneighbors?Whenyouhearofaspecialneedyoucanmeet,doit,suchassittingwithasickchildwhileyourneighborgoestoworkortakinganelderlyparenttoadoctor’sappointmentwhentheircarwon’tstart.Ifyouhearthatsomeoneclosebyisill,hashadanaccident,orisoutofwork,givehimahotmealorafreshdessert.Yourkindnesswilladdaspecialfeelingduringadifficulttime.Ifyourneighboriscuttingdownatreeorbuildingadoghouse,offerhelpinghandstohim/her.Thereisnobetterwaytobuildrelationship.Besides,youneverknowwhenthefavormightbereturned.Exchangeholidaycards,giftsortraditions.Inviteyourneighborsoverforacupofcoffeeorlunch.Abackyardbarbecuecanbeagreatwaytosharefoodandfun.Ifthey’vewatchedyourkidsgrowuporbeenconcernedaboutyourfamilyevents,theymaywanttosharethesespecialevents.Planaparty.Inviteallyourneighborstoyourparty.Planningandcarryingouttheactivityhelpseveryonetoknowandunderstandeachother.Yourneighborsarelikeyourfamilyinmanywayssinceyouhavetolivewiththem,ornearthem,foralongtime.Appreciatetheirstrongpointsandignoreweakpoints,andeveryonewillgetalongwell.25.Accordingtothepassage,tobuildagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors,youshould_____.A.dohouseworkforthemwhentheyaresick. B.trytogivethemahelpinghand.C.givethemagoodjobifthey’reoutofwork. D.lendthemmoneywhentheirparentsareill.26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Tipsonhowtoformahealthylifestyle.B.Thebestwaytoformgoodhabits.C.Theimportanceofbeinghelpful. D.Tipsonhowtogetalongwithyourneighbors.27.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_____.A.introducehowyoucangetalongwellwithyourfriends.B.showhowtomakefriendswithyournewneighbors.C.explaintheimportanceofgettingalongwellwithyourneighbors.D.listtheadvantagesofbuildingstrongfamilyrelationships.28.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichoneistherightthingyoushoulddo?A.Inviteyourneighborstotakepartinyourfamilyactivities.B.Alwaysshareyourfoodwithyourneighbors.C.Askyourneighborsforhelpwheneveryou’reintrouble.D.Helpyourneighborsmakeimprovementsontheirweakpoints.CWeletooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear（鞋类）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearRoom1Thecelebrityfootwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities'choiceof

footwearextremelyinteresting.

Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofRoom3Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoeshapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatarelikelegs!ThefootwearLibraryPeopleefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherseheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger'sshoes?A.Room1.B.Room2. C.Room3.D.TheFootwearLibrary30.Allexhibitsineachroom.A.sharethesamethemeB.havethesameshapeC.aremadeofthesamematerialD.belongtothesamesocialclass31.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.D.ResearchersetotheFootwearLibraryfordata.32.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto____________.A.doresearch B.designshoes C.visitthemuseumD.followcelebritiesDATourCityPompeiiEveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii(庞贝，意大利那不勒斯附近一座古城),Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousforitsstadiumandtheatre,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2,000years.Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius(维苏威火山),agrasscoveredvolcano(火山).MountVesuviushadnoterupted(爆发)forcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereinevenbakery(面包房).Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbreadatypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareyemakeup.Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.Onefourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.33．WhydolargenumbersofpeopleetoPompeiieachyear?A.Tovisitthevolcano. B.Toshopandeatthere.C.Towatchsportsandplays. D.ToseehowPompeiianslived34.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.35.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.BTheylikedwomenwearingallkingsofmakeup.CTheyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.DTheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbeeaglobalculture.Evenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.Streetartstartedverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.37Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertssaythatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolourfulstyleofwritingbecameknownasgraffiti（涂鸦）,whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.38Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirworks.Othersliketodothingsthatarenotallowedandhopetheycan’tbecaught.Advertisingpaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressionsofyouthandenergy.39Artistscanshowtheirpicturestopeopleallovertheworld.Manypeople,however,saythatseeingapictureontheInternetisneverasgoodasseeingitalive.40There,itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.A.Streetartusedtobeillegal,butnowhasbeepopular.B.Intoday’sworld,theInternethasabiginfluenceonstreetart.C.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.D.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofabigcity.E.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,differentartstyleseintotheInternet.F.Streetart,averypopularformofartspreadsquicklyallovertheworld.G.Someofthemdonotlikeartistswhomakesomuchmoneyingalleriesandmuseums.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Therewasoncearichandkindstoreowner.He_41__toleaveallhismoneytoanhonestyoungmanwhenhewasold.Agoodfriendofhishadanideaand__42_him,"Thenexttimeyouaregivingthecustomerstheir43__,makesureyougivethemtoomuch.Hewhoreturnsthe_44moneytoyouishonest,"Therichmanthoughtitwasagoodidea__45__hedecidedtotryit.However,aneighborhappenedtohearthe__46__.Hepaidawitchtocastaspellonthericholdman'scoins.Anyonewhosawthecoins_47bytheoldmanwouldn'tseethemascoins,butassomethingthattheywantedmostintheworld.Theneighbor__48_thatnocustomerwouldreturntheoldman'smoney.

Indeed,everythingwentaccordingtotheneighbor's__49__.Whentheoldmanhadalmost__50__trying,thegreedyneighborsenthisnephewtotheoldman's__51__.Hehadtoldtheboytoreturntheoldman'smoney.Butwhentheboy__52__thecoins,hesawinthemallthemoneyofhisuncle.Hedidn'twanttoreturnthemoneyand__53_withthecoins.

Finally,thericholdmanwas__54__.Hedecidedtogivehisservantssomemoneysothattheycouldlivefreelywhenhewas__55__withthem.Amongtheseservantswasayoungman,who__56_andrespectedtheoldman.Hesawinthemoneyapowerfulmedicine,whichwas_57_whathemostwantedintheworld.Onseeingthis,theyoungman_58_themoneyback,saying,"Takethis,sir;it's__59__you.Itwillmakeyoufeelbetter."

Theoldmanfelt_60_thathefinallyfoundanhonestperson.Hegaveallhismoneytohim.

41.A.encourageC.beganD.asked42.AfooledBwarnedCremindedDadvised

43.AchangeBfoodChelpDadvice

44.AnecessaryB.surprisingC.usefulD.extra

45.AsoBasCbutDor

46.AsoundBquestionCmessageDconversation

47.AchangedBcreatedCtouchedDdesigned

48.AagreedBexplainedCbelievedDsaid

49.AexperienceBplanCtryDlie

50.AgivenupBthoughtofCkeptonDbegunwith

51.AgardenBstudyCstoreDschool

52.AchoseBreceivedChidDcovered

53.AsatBtalkedCdancedDleft

54.AdyingBwalkingCsleepingDcrying

55.AasusualBatonceCnolongerDonceagain

56.AsurprisedBpleasedCdescribedDloved

57.AprobablyBsometimesChardlyDtruly

58.AbroughtBpulledCofferedDw