四川省绵阳市清泉中学高一英语联考试题含解析

四川省绵阳市清泉中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Lipingaswellashisclassmateswho_____lateforclasswascriticizedbyMrs.Liu.A.was B.were

C.do D.did参考答案：B2.Whetherthewounded________senttothehospital_______unknown.A.hasbeen;are

B.havebeen;are C.were;are D.havebeen;is参考答案：D3.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned参考答案：A4.Haveashowerbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith B.putupwith C.endupwith D.catchupwith参考答案：C5.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening

B.havinghappening

C.hashappened

D.tohavehappened参考答案：C考查时态。句意：你认为约翰逊发生了什么事？此处doyouimagine是插入语，what是句子主语。故选C。6.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto_______theirinterests.

A.explain

B.explode

C.explore

D.export参考答案：C略7.Theworkis

,sowehavetodealwithitassoonaspossible.A.personal B.stressful C.remote D.urgent参考答案：D略8.Allthepeoplewereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl________whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway参考答案：B9.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined参考答案：A10.Idon'treallyworkhere;I________untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout参考答案：C“目前一段时间内我正在帮忙”，用现在进行时。11.Everydetailshouldbethoughtof________thatnobadthingshappenintheOlympicGames.A．makingsure

B．makesureC．tomakesure

D．madesure参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保在奥林匹克运动会上没有坏事情发生，每个细节都应该考虑到。此处意思为目的，故用不定式。12.Allthepeople_____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.

important

B.thankful

C.interested

D.present参考答案：D略13.Ifindtheproblemsareeasy_________.A.tobeworkedout

B.workingoutC.toworkout

D.workingthemout参考答案：C考查不定式主动表被动。在“主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+不定式”句型中，有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，要用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动表被动。句意：我发现这些问题很容易解决。故选C。14.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.

A.other

B.theother

C.theothers

D.another参考答案：D15._________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible.A.Nowthat B.Eversince C.Incase D.Aslongas参考答案：A16.ChinaislargerthanJapan____sizeandpopulation.A.intermsof B.inhonorof C.inplaceof D.infavorof参考答案：A17.Theteachersuggestedthosefound

inexamsshouldbepunished.

A.cheat

B.tocheat

C.cheating

D.cheated参考答案：C【知识归纳】seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事；hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事；watchsb.doingsth.观看某人正在做某事；catchsb.doingsth.撞上某人正在做某事；findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事。二、新的题型18.WhatIshouldkeepinmind:Everybodydoesn’thavetoloveme.Idon’tnecessarilylikeeverybodyIknow,sowhyshouldeverybodyelselikeme?Ienjoybeinglikedandbeingloved,butifsomeonedoesn’tlikeme,IwillstillbeokayandstillfeellikeIamanokayperson.___16___.Idon’tneedapprovalallthetime.Ifsomeonedoesnotapproveofme,Iwillstillbeokay.Idon’thavetocontrolthings.IwillsurviveifthingsaredifferentthanwhatIwantthemtobe.Icanacceptthingsthewaytheyare,acceptpeoplethewaytheyare,andacceptmyselfthewayIam.ThereisnoreasontogetupsetifIcan’tchangethingstofitmyideaofhowtheyoughttobe.ThereisnoreasonwhyIhavetolikeeverything.___17___.Iamresponsibleformyday.IamresponsibleforhowIfeelandwhatIdo.Nobodycanmakemefeelanything.IfIhavearottenday,Iamtheonewhoallowedittobethatway.IfIhaveagreatday,Iamtheonewhodeservescreditforbeingpositive.ItisnottheresponsibilityofotherpeopletochangesothatIcanfeelbetter.___18___.Itisimportanttotry.Ican.EventhoughImaybefacedwithdifficulttasks,itisbettertotrythantoavoidthem.Avoidingataskdoesnotgivemeanyopportunitiesforsuccessorjoy,buttryingdoes.___19___.Imightnotbeabletodoeverything,butIcandosomething.Icanbeflexible.___20___.Morethanonepersonhasgoodideasthatwillwork.Everybodyhasideasthatareworthwhile.Somemaymakemoresensetomethanothers,buteveryone’sideasareworthwhile,andeveryonehassomethingworthwhiletocontribute.A.Icangetalongwellwiththem.B.EvenifIdon’tlikeit,Icanlivewithit.C.Icandealwithitwhenthingsgowrong.D.Iamtheonewhoisinchargeofmylife.E.Thingsworthhavingareworththeeffort.F.Thereismorethanonewaytodosomething.G.Icannotmakesomebodylikemejustlikesomeonecannotgetmetolikethem.参考答案：16.G

17.B

18.D

19.E

20.F【分析】本文属于议论文，阐述不一定每个人都喜欢自己，因此要学会容忍，学会对自己负责，学会尝试，学着让自己的安排更有弹性。【16题详解】根据前一句Ienjoybeinglikedandbeingloved,butifsomeonedoesn’tlikeme,IwillstillbeokayandstillfeellikeIamanokayperson.可知，我喜欢别人喜欢我，但是如果别人不喜欢我，没关系，我仍然过的好，G选项，我不能让别人喜欢我就像别人不能让我喜欢他们一样，都是陈述不可能让每个人喜欢自己，切题，故选G。【17题详解】根据前一句ThereisnoreasonwhyIhavetolikeeverything.以及本段第一句Idon’thavetocontrolthings.可知，没有原因我必须要喜欢每件事情，以及不必控制每件事情，B选项，即使不喜欢，我也可以容忍，切题，故选B。【18题详解】根据本段第一句Iamresponsibleformyday.可知，为自己的每一天负责，D选项，是我自己掌控自己的生活，是第一句的具体体现，切题，故选D。【19题详解】根据前一句Avoidingataskdoesnotgivemeanyopportunitiesforsuccessorjoy,buttryingdoes.可知，避免一些事情并不能给我成功或者快乐的机会，但是去尝试可以，E选项，值得拥有的事情是值得尝试的，与第一句呼应，切题，故选E。【20题详解】根据前一句Icanbeflexible.可知，可以弹性灵活，F选项，做事情的方法往往不止一种，是对前一句的具体阐述，切题，故选F。【点睛】七选五做题技巧。做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。比如小题4，根据前一句Avoidingataskdoesnotgivemeanyopportunitiesforsuccessorjoy,buttryingdoes.可知，避免一些事情并不能给我成功或者快乐的机会，但是去尝试可以，E选项，值得拥有的事情是值得尝试的，与第一句呼应，切题，故选E。三、阅读理解19.AyoungmannamedCharlesLyellhaddifferentideas.HewroteabookaboutthemcalledPrinciplesofGeology.Theearth,accordingtoLyell,wasnotonlythousandsofyearsold,itwasmillionsofyearsold.Asto（关于）thecommonbeliefthatchangesintheearth'ssurfacehappensuddenlybecauseofasingleearthquakeorflood,hesaidthatthismighthappenonceinawhile,butusuallythesechangestookplaceveryslowly.Hebelievedthatthesurfaceoftheearthhadbeenchangingfromthebeginningoftime.Thechanges,hesaid,werecausedbythelong-termactionofthewindsandseas,andbyforcessuchasvolcanoesbreakingoutundertheearth'ssurface.Onceinagreatwhilehethought,amountainmightappearforthefirsttimeafteranearthquake.Butusuallymountainswouldriseslowlyandsteadily.ProfessorHenslowwasinterestedinLyell'sideas,buthedidnotactuallybelievethem.CharlesDarwincouldnotmakeuphismindaboutthem.Buttheysethimthinkingalonglineswhichwouldlaterchangethebeliefsofthoughtfulpeopleallovertheworld.AtCambridge,CharlesDarwinstudiedjustenoughtopasstheexamination,andreceivedhiscollegedegreein1831.Duringthistime,hehadbecomemoreandmoreinterestedingeology.Attheendoftheschoolyear,hewenttoNorthWaleswithoneofhisteacherstoexaminetherockformations（构成）andtosearchforfossils（化石）.Fossilsaretheremainsofancientlivingthings.Theyareusuallyfoundfixedinrocksintheearth'scrust（地壳）.Fossilsmaybeofanimals,suchasfish,insects,birds,orhumans.Theymaybeofplantsfromtinyleavestohugetrees.Whenalivingcreaturedies,itusuallydecays（腐烂）oriseatenbyanimals.However,ifitsinksintoariverbedorisquicklycoveredbytheblowingsandsofadesertstorm,thebonesarekeptupintheearth.Overmanyyearsthesoftinnerpartsofabonedisappear,leavingtheinsidehollow.Watercontainingmineralentersintothehollow.Slowlythemineralhardensandmakesthebonehardandheavy,likestone.1.AccordingtoCharlesLyell,itismainly_______thattheearthhasbeenformedliketoday'sshape.A.fromthebeginningoftimeB.pastsomeexperiencesofbigfloodC.overaverylongperiodofyearsD.becauseofseveralbigearthquakes2.CharlesLyellbelievedthefactthatamountainisformed_______.A.morebyseasthanbyvolcanoesB.moreslowlythansuddenlyC.morebyanearthquakethanbywindsD.moresteadilythan