山东省济南市济钢中学高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省济南市济钢中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.In1921,hismother’sdeathwasfollowed_______bythatofhis3-year-olddaughter.A.steeply B.roughly C.closely D.directly参考答案：C2.Seeingthathewassoseriouslyill,Iinsistedthathe_________tohospitalatonce.A.wassent

B.besent

C.willbesent

D.hadbeensent参考答案：B3.HarryPotteris

storythateveryonelikesreadingit.A.asointeresting

B.suchaninterestingC.soaninteresting

D.asuchinteresting参考答案：B4.Atlanta,aGreekprincess,wasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan________maninGreece.A.anyother B.any C.theother D.other参考答案：B5.ShewasoncetrainedforbetterEnglishpronunciationand________she________obviouspronunciationmistakes.A.since;rarelyhasmade

B.eversince;hasrarelymade

C.since;hadrarelymade

D.eversince;rarelyhasmade

参考答案：B略6.Pleasedon’tgettooclosetothebuilding______roofisunderrepair.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.that参考答案：C7.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting. A.because B.as C.asaresult D.afterall参考答案：C略8.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.

----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI

there.

A.hadn’tbeen

B.wasnot

C.haven’tbeen

D.amnot参考答案：A略9.Everyonepassedtheexam.

It___difficult.

A.can’thavebeen

B.musthavebeen

C.couldn’t

be

D.mighthavebeen

参考答案：A略10.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______shouldturnforhelp.A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom参考答案：D11.—DoyouthinkMr.Smithisaseriousteacher?—Yes,he_____tellsjokesinhisclasses.A.suddenly

B.occasionally

C.rarely

D.frequently参考答案：C12.--________wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.Why参考答案：C解析：本题考查被强调的疑问词，可以将题干还原成非强调句：_________didhemanagetogettheinformation?；解题时要考虑疑问词在句中作的句子成分可以看出问句中有主语和宾语，故首先排除B项；如果选用A项，答语应是Fromafriendofhis，故排除A；由句意可知，题干不需要作原因的疑问词，故选C项。11.Thecountryhasbeen______warwithitsneighborforalmosttenyears. A.in B.on C.at D.during参考答案：C14.Beforemakingappearancesinfrontofcameras,thenewly-bornstarwastoldthatsensitive(敏感的questionsmightsuddenly______

beyondherexpectationinpublic.

A.addup

B.sufferfrom

C.comeup

D.joinin参考答案：C15.—Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithmetonight?—_____，butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A.I’dloveto

B.That’sallright

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Notatall参考答案：A16.Ratherthan_______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______abicycle.A.ride;ride

B.riding;ride

C.ride;toride

D.toride;riding参考答案：C17.Pleasepassmethebook______coverisblack.A.which B.whose C.inwhich D.its参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

ThomasEdison'slabwasbadly'destroyedbyfireinDecember,1914.

64__

MuchofEdison'slife'sworkwentupinflames(火焰)onthatDecembernight.Afterseeingthefire,Edison's24-year-oldson,Charles,lookedforhisfatheramongthesmoke.65Edison'sfaceturnedredandhiswhitehairblewinthewind.

"Iamhappythatheisstillalive,"saidCharles."Heis67--nolongerayoungman—andeverythingisgoingupinflames.Whenhesawme,heshouted,"

66

"WhenCharlestoldhimhedidn'tknow,Edisonsaid,“Findher.

67Shewillneverseeanythinglikethis."

Thenextmorning,Edisonlookedatthedamageandsaid,"Thereisgreatvalueindisaster(灾难).Allourmistakesareburnt.Wecanstartagain."

Threeweeksafterthefire,Edisonshowedhisfirstphonograph(留声机).___68_____A.Bringherhere.B.’Charles,where'syourmother?'C.Edisonstayedinthelab.D.Thecostofthedamagewasover$2million.E.'Doyouknowwhomadethefire?'F.Hefinallyfoundhimandsawthathewasquietlywatchingthefire.GToinventsomething,youneedagoodimaginationandalotofjunk.参考答案：DFBAG三、阅读理解19.Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair，waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair，waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou，youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants：floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed，somehavetwo，threeorfour，andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores（胚芽）.Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces，theyusuallygrowintonewplants.32.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.plantsareimportantforlife

B.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworld

D.wecannotlivewithoutwater33.Plantscanmakefoodfrom______.A.flower，waterandair

B.water，sunlightandairC.air，waterandsoil

D.air，sunandlight34.Thispassa