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山东省枣庄市市第四中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition___inyesterday’sChinaDaily.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.advertising

D.havingadvertised参考答案:A略2.

hecanpasstheentranceexaminationisquiteuncertain.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.What参考答案:B3.Thejewelsthattherichladywaswearingthateveningmustbe______.A.costfortune

B.worthafortuneC.costafortune

D.worthfortune参考答案:B4.Thescientistsaid,“I’m______formyfamily’shelp,whichmademerealizemydream.”

A.straight B.grateful C.stubborn D.upset参考答案:B5.Thelittlegirlwasso_____whenshesawthedogthatshedarednotmoveatall.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.shocking

D.shocked参考答案:B6.—Hasthelittleboywhosavedthedrowninggirllefttheschool?

—Notyet.He_______inRoom203oftheteachingbuildingrightnow.A.ininterviewing

B.isinterviewedC.hasinterviewed

D.isbeinginterviewed参考答案:D略7.It

whenIcameoutthismorning.

A.rains

B.wasraining

C.israining

D.hasrained参考答案:B略8.Afterawholeday’sdiscussion,thetwosidesfinallymadea

.A.agreement

B.deal

C.prediction D.judgment参考答案:B9.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill

thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possessC.observe

D.support参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词词义辨析。动词perform表演,做;possess占有,拥有;observe观察,遵守,庆祝;support支持,养活;句意:尽管很多这个人在国外生活了很多年,但推门仍然庆祝一些传统节日。本句中observe表示“庆祝”,符合句意。10.Whenherandownstairs,hetriedtoavoid____bytheteacher.A.beingseen

B.seeing

C.tobeseen

D.tosee参考答案:A11.ToreachAfrica,weflew

highmountains,

deepvalleysand

greatdeserts(沙漠).A.on,across,though

B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across

D.on,in,across参考答案:C12.

IfyouseeJackpleasegivemy__________tohimfornothavingwrittentohim.

A.apology

B.excuse

C.message

D.theory参考答案:A略13.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan参考答案:D14.Theexhibitionhe’dbeenlookingforwardto________was_________untilnextSunday.

A.visit;putoff

B.visiting;putaway

C.visit;puton

D.visiting;putoff参考答案:D略15.--DidPeterrepairhisbike?--He_______,becausehecould’tdothathimself.A.haditrepaired

B.hadittorepair

C.haditrepairing

D.hadrepairedit参考答案:A16.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethegirlsodepressed?—_____withherboyfriend.A.Asshebrokeup

B.Breakup

C.Breakingup

D.Becauseofbreakingup参考答案:C略17.I_________mybrotherfivetimestoday,buthislinewasalwaysbusy.A.hadphoned

B.havebeenphoning C.havephoned

D.wasphoning参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.____36____Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.____37______.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverythingtimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbroken.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual._____38_____.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm._____39_____.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibeganclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone._____40______.A.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileatyou.B.Thatsmilechangedmylife.C.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.D.It’simpossibletomakefriendshere.E.He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.F.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.G.Itwasasmile.参考答案:36.G37.C38.F39.B40.A试题分析:本文讲了作者在刚刚进高中时不认识班上的同学,怕交不上朋友,感觉很孤独,但是一个男孩经过他给他的一个微笑使他觉得他也可以和其他人一样交朋友,开心的玩耍,作者认为如果你感觉你是孤独的,那你就会孤独,所以要对世界保持微笑。36.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:一个男孩给了我一个重要的礼物。所以这里选G(那就是微笑。)与上下文一致。37.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:那是我上高中的第一年,因为离家很远;空后的意思是:我害怕跟任何人交朋友。所以这里选C(没人认识我。)与上下文一致。38.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:我像往常一样不开心的坐在座位上。空后的意思是:我不知道他是谁。所以这里选F(就在这时有一个男孩进入了教室。)与上下文一致。39.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:这个微笑改变了我的生活。所以这里选B(我开始和别人说话交朋友。)与上下文一致。40.A考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:如果你感觉你是孤独的,那你就会孤独。所以这里选A(所以对世界微笑,那么世界将会对你微笑。)与上下文一致。三、阅读理解28.

Calendars(日历)Ofcourseyouknowtheday,month,andyearinwhichyouwereborn.Couldithavebeenthe2ndofAbh,5710?Thatdoesn’tsoundfamiliartomostofyou,doesit?Butitisaperfectlyreasonablecalendardate——notontheGregoriancalendar(格里日历)withwhichyouaremostfamiliar,butononeofthemanyothercalendarsstillinusebythepeoplesoftheworldtoday.AbhistheeleventhmonthontheHebrewcalendar(希伯来日历),whichdatedfrom3,760yearsand3monthsbeforethebeginningoftheChristianEra(基督世纪).BesideshavinganearlierYearOne,theHebrewyearbeginsinthemiddleofSeptemberduringtheharvesttime.Waysofkeepingcountoftimeweredevelopedslowlythroughtheagesbymanypeoples.Earlymencouldobservethattherearethreeimportantunits(单位)oftime:theday,themonth,andtheyear.Thedayandtheyeardependontherotation(自传)oftheearthanditsmovementaroundthesun.Themonthdependsonthemoon’sjourneyaroundtheearth.Tofitthesethreeunitsoftimeintoareliable(可靠)planwasagreattaskwhichtookmenmanycenturiestofinish.Asamatteroffact,thetaskisreallynotfinishedyetsinceourcalendarisnotyetperfect.Manypeoplearestilltryingtochangeit.Whowasbornonthe2

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