Unit7SectionA3a3c课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA23a-3cToreadto

learnaboutQomolangma2.Tolearnnewwords:

achievement,thick,include,condition,succeed,achieve,force,nature…3.

TolearnthespiritoftheclimbersWatchavideo.登山（运动）_____________最……的……其中之一_____________________

延伸_____________________吸入__________冒着生命危险_______________面对________________放弃做某事____________________努力/尽力做某事____________________实现梦想_____________________自然的力量__________________oneof+theadj.最高级+复数n.runalongtakeinriskone’slifeachieve(one’s)dream(s)giveupdoingsth.trytodosth.theforcesofnatureinthefaceof...mountainclimbingReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1SpiritofclimbersParagraph2AchievementsofclimbersParagraph3Factsanddangers3aIt’s____________high.Para.1Factsanddangers8,848.86metersdangers:No.1__________coverthetop.No.2_____canfall________.No.3______________________.No.4_______________.No.5It’sveryhard______________Para.1FreezingweatherconditionsSnowtotakeinairveryhardfactsTheHimalayas_______________________partofChina.height:place:runalongthesouthwesternThickcloudsHeavystormsPara.2AchievementsofclimerswhowhenachievementsTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarytheChineseteamJunkoTabeionMay29,1953in1960in1975Thefirstpeoplereachedthetop.ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop.Thefirstwomansucceededinreachingthetop.mainidea1.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?2.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Ittellsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsandthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Para.3Spiritofclimbers1.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesinclude

freezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.1)difficulty是形容词difficult的名词形式。difficultyn.

困难；困境(表示具体的困难，常作可数名词)；困难；费劲(表示做一件事的困难程度，常用作不可数名词，其前可用some,no,much,great等修饰)havedifficulty(in)doingsth.

做某事有困难”，介词in可以省略。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(1)如果你有任何困难，去找你的老师帮忙。

Gotoyourteacherforhelpifyouarein______________.(2)我们不得不面对各种各样的困难。

Wehavetofaceallkindsof___________.(3)詹妮学习汉语不费劲。

Jennyhadno____________________Chinese.

anydifficultydifficultiesdifficultylearning

2.includev.

包括，包含(不能用于进行时态)e.g.Myjobdoesn’tincludemakingcoffeefortheboss!Isserviceincludedinthebill?3.takein1)吸入；吞入(体内)2)tounderstandcompletelythemeaningorimportanceofsth.理解；领会；领悟e.g.Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills(鳃).IhadtoreadthelettertwicebeforeIcouldtake

itall

in.4.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceed

wasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.succeedv.实现目标；成功

succeedindoingsth.

成功地做某事

e.g.

Theclimber____________________thetopofthemountain.

登山者成功登到了山顶。succeededinreaching【拓展】successn.

成功、成就(不可数名词)

成功的人（或事物）(可数名词)successfuladj.成功的(在句中做定语或表语)e.g.Hehashadgreatsuccess.Hisnewbookwasagreatsuccess.Hewantstobeasuccessfulwriter.I’msureyouwillbesuccessful.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。(1)最后，他成功地通过了考试。

Atlast,he________________________theexam.(2)祝贺你成功了。

Congratulationsonyour________.(3)他的实验非常成功。

Hisexperimentwasvery__________.succeededinpassingsuccesssuccessful5.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingto

achieveourdreams.

1)

giveup意为“放弃”，后面可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。

注意：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在give和up之间，也可以放在up之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只能放在give和up之间。e.g.I’ll_______________andfindanotherone.

我打算放弃这份工作再找一份。

Thisisagoodidea.Pleasedon’t___________easily.

这是个好主意，请不要轻易放弃它。2)achieveourdream相当于makeourdreamscometrue。

giveupthisjobgiveitup6.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管”，相当于evenif，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词but连用。

e.g.Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。(1)尽管要下雨了，他们仍然计划去博物馆。

__________________________,theystillplantogotothemuseum.(2)尽管天气很热，但是我们不得不出去。

__________________________,wehadtogoout.Eventhoughit’sgoingtorainEventhoughitwasveryhotReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3ListfourdangersforclimbersListthreeachievementsListfourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussport3bsnowcanveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsveryhardtobreathasyougetnearthetop1960—ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop.1975—JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantoreachthetop.mostpopularplacemoreseriousdifficultiesstrongerthantheforcesofnatureAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Itis

8,844.43metershigh.3c3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Ittellsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsandthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Readthearticlebyyourselfandfindthefollowingphrases.1.最危险的山峰

2.世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）themostdangerousmountainoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsmountainclimbing/climbmountains4.来自世界各地的登山者5.横亘于中国的西南边界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云层theclimbersfromallovertheworldrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChinaofallthemountainsthickclouds8.更为严重的困难9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人moreseriousdifficultiesfreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmaⅠ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.Flyingacrosstheseaforthefirsttimewasagreat_______________(成就).2.AnEnglishbreakfastalways________(包括)bread,right?3.NowMike’sfatherisingood__________(状况).achievementincludescondition4.LastyearMr.Green__________(成功)ingivingupdrinking.5.Mary’shairis________(浓密的)thanhersister’s.

succeededthickerⅡ.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。1.Thisbuildingis84mhigh.(对划线部分提问)__________________isthebuilding?2.Myhometownhasapopulationofonemillion.(对划线部分提问)__________________________ofyourhometown?HowhighWhatisthepopulation3.Simonisshorterthanhisbrother.(改为同义句)Simonisn’t_______________________hisbrother.4.Lisaisth