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8BUnit5单元检测一、单项选择()1.Thisis____publicplaceforustodosomereading.Keepyourvoicedownin___public.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D./;/()2.________theoldsaying________,“AllroadsleadtoRome”.A.As;writesB.As;goesC.Like;speaksD.like;tells()3.TherudeboypushedmeawayasIwas_______hisway_______thewaytoschool.A.on;inB.in;onC.in;byD.by;on()4.Maryaswellasherclassmates_____Englisheverymorning.A.readB.isreadingC.readsD.toread()5.Shewastoobusyatthattime_______withme.Iwasunhappyaboutthat.A.totalkingB.talkingC.talkedD.totalk()6Ifindthiscomputergame______toplay.A.tooeasyB.easyenoughC.tooeasilyD.easilyenough()7.LindawasunhappybecauseLiz______ontheconversationwithherdad.A.pushinB.bumpintoC.dropinD.cutin()8.—It’sawasteofwatertoleavethetap.—Right.Weshoulddowhatwecan______water.A.torun;tosaveB.run;tosaveC.running;saveD.running;tosave()9.Theheadmasterwarnsustheschoolrules,orwe’llbepunished.A.tobreakB.nottobreakC.breakingD.don’tbreak()10.―Tomgota“B”again.Whatapity!―I’mnotsurprised.Heusuallywritestheanswers______togetan“A”.A.toocarelessB.toocarefullyC.toocarefulD.toocarelessly()11.Don’twrite________drawinthebookand________afterreading.A.or;putitbackB.and;putitbackC.and;putthembackD.or;putbackthem()12.—Doyouthinkthequestionistoohard__?—Idon’tthinkso.Hecanansweriteasily.A.ofJimtoanswerB.ofJimtoansweritC.forJimtoanswerD.forJimtoanswerit()13.Whenwearewaitingforthebus,wecan’t______otherstograb(抢)aseat.A.pushpastB.pushoutC.pushinD.pushaway()14.—Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?—______.Ithasrainedfortendays.It’stooweteverywhere.A.IhopenotB.I’msureitisC.I’mafraiditwillD.Ihopeso()15.—Hurryup!Wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.______.A.Nopain,nogain.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.二、完形填空Haveyouheardoftheterm“etiquette”(礼仪,规矩)anddoyouknowthatetiquetteisnotonlyausefulword__1__veryusefultounderstand?Etiquetteisnotthesameineveryculture__2__ineverysituation.Forexample,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomeAsiancountries.However,ifyoudothisinEurope,some__3__peoplemightfeel__4__.EveninChina,weallknowthatetiquetteisnotthesameinallsituations.Perhapswethinkthattalkingloudlyinourownhomesisfine,butthereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyis__5__.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheateris__6__.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoice__7__inpublicplaces.Infact,weshouldalso__8__nottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublic.Ifweseesomeone__9__therulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions.Perhapsoneofthemostpoliteways__10__asksomeone,“Wouldyouminddoingthis?”or“Wouldyoumindnotdoingthat?”Forexample,ifsomeonecuts__11__youinaline,youcouldaskthem,“Sorry,wouldyoumind__12__theline?”Ifsomeoneissmokingonthebus,youcouldask,“Excuseme,couldyouplease__13__thatcigarette?”Peopledon’tusuallyliketobecriticized,sowehavetobecareful__14__wedothis.Althoughrulesofetiquettecanoftenbedifferent,somerulesarethesamealmosteverywhereintheworld!Forexample,__15__isalmostneverallowed.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowdoingthis,youcanaskthem,“Wouldyoumindpickingitup?”()1.A.howeverB.althoughC.norD.butalso()2.A.orB.butC.asD.and()3.A.AsianB.AmericanC.EuropeanD.African()4.A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.happyD.excited()5.A.notallowB.notaskedC.notallowedD.allowed()6.A.politeB.rudeC.impossibleD.common()7.A.offB.smallC.loudD.down()8.A.tryB.makeitC.takecareofD.carefor()9.A.followingB.breakingC.obeyingD.broken()10.A.areB.aretoC.isD.isto()11.A.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.inthefrontof()12.A.waitingB.jumpingC.cuttingD.joining()13.A.putonB.putoffC.putoutD.putup()14.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why()15.A.droppinglitterB.choppingtreesC.smokingD.pickinglitterup三、阅读理解Allresidents(居民):RulesforlivinginParkriseFlatsWeallwanttolivecomfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.RubbishRubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.WashingThereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashingontheselines,soitdoesnotdisturb(干扰)peopleinthegroundfloor.CleaningThemainstairs(楼梯)arecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation(协会),sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurnitureorbagsonthestairsorinthehallways.LightsThemainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswhenyoupressthem.PleasetelltheAssociationifanylightsarenotworking.NoiseResidentsshouldmakelessnoise.Loudmusic,etc.candisturbotherpeopleandtheAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise.SafetyMakesurethemainoutsidedoorisalwayslockedanddonotletanyoneintothemainbuildingunless(除非)youknowwhotheyare.Sometimespeopletrytogetintothemainstairsandthenbreakintoflats,sodonotletpeopleinunlesstheyarecomingtoseeyou.ParkingEachflathasonecarparkingspace.Thesearenumberedandareatthebackofthebuilding.Donotuseanotherresident’sspace.Ifyouhavemorethanonecar,youwillhavetoparkitontheroad.Donotparkwhereyouareblockingentrances(堵住入口).()1.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.TolisttheservicesofferedbyAssociation.B.Tomakeanadvertisementfortheflats.C.Toasktheresidentstofollowtherules.D.Totellpeopleagainstpossibledangers.()2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisdoneonceaweek?A.Rubbishcollection.B.Dryingthewashing.C.Cleaningthemainstairs.D.Changingthelights.()3.Peopleshoulddrytheirwashingonthewashinglines_______.mainoftheproblemsfromschoolworkandfastoflifeA.atthecarparkB.inthegroundmainoftheproblemsfromschoolworkandfastoflife()4.TheAssociationwilltalkwithyouif_______.A.lightsarenotworkingB.youmaketoomuchnoiseC.youletstrangepeopleinD.youparkyourcarontheroad()5.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.peopleshouldleavethebrokenchairsonthestairsB.theAssociationisalwaysreadytohelptheresidentsC.onecanparkthecaratanynumberedparkingspaceD.thelightswillbeonwheneveryoupassthemainstairs四、六选五WorldSleepDay,on21stMarch,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepingproblems.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworlddon’trealizeitsimportance.___1___In2012,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensdidasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld.Amongthepeople,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,31.6percentwerediagnosed(诊断)withinsomnia(失眠).Thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep.Theycan’tfallasleepandoftenwakeupinthemiddleofthenight.___2___Besides,noisepollutionandlightpollutionalsoaffectsleepandcausepoorqualitysleep.Thesurveyalsofoundthatlargenumbersofpeoplefindithardtosleepatnight.___3___Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofgainingweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.___4___First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturb(打扰)you.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportantforeveryone.___5___A.Asaresult,sleepproblemsarequitecommon.B.Andthen,theymaystayawaketillthenextmorning.C.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.D.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.E.Byfollowingtheseadvice,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.F.Thereasonsarepressureorapace.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________五、根据短文回答问题每题不超过5个字Theplaygroundisoneofthemostimportantplacesformiddleschoolstudents,secondonlytoclassroomsanddorms.ChenLiisafootballloverandhestartedpracticingitatsix.Helikestospendhisout-of-schooltimeplayingfootball,butthe14-year-olddoesn’tliketoplaywiththosewhodon’tfollowplaygroundmanners.Playgroundmannersarethewaysyoushouldactontheplayground.Forexample,youshouldalwaysfollowsportsrulesandavoidhurtingothers.However,somemiddleschoolstudentsarequiteaggressive(好斗的).Theycaremoreaboutwinningthanimprovingtheirskillsormakingfriendswithothers.Chendoesn’tunderstandwhysomestudentsplayinarudestyle.“Inordertowin,theypushandpullmewithalltheirenergy.Itseemsthattheyarenotdefending(防守)againstme,buttryingtokillme,”Chensaid.“Weshouldbepolitetoeachotherontheplayground.Thisiswhatweneedtocareaboutmost.”Chenisright.Formiddleschoolsportslovers,playgroundmannersareaboutmorethanjustgoodbehavior(行为).Thereisonlyonewinnerinmostsportsgames.Sometimesyoumaybealoser.Butitdoesn’tmatter.Smileatyouropponents(对手)!What’sreallyimportantisthelessonyouhavelearnedfromthegameandyouropponents.Believeitornot,theplaygroundisalsoaclassroomwherewecanlearnasmuchasintherealclassroom.1.What’sChenLi’shobby?_________________________________________2.Howlonghashepracticedit?_____________________________________3.Whatdotheaggressivestudentscaremostaboutinagame?__________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifweloseagame?____________________________________________5.What’sthemainideaofthereading?______________________________________________六、词汇运用1.Theladyshoutedasasshecould.(大声地)2.Ithinkit’sour________________todrivethekidstoschoolthisweek.(轮流)3.What’sthewaytogreetpeopleintheUK?(合适的)4.Hestoodupwhentheladycameintotheroom.(礼貌地)5.Driversneedtodrivecarefullytoaccidents.(避免)6.Tomwasoneofmyfriendswhenwewereintheprimaryschool.(亲密的)7.Weshouldn’tdropontheground.(垃圾)8.It’spolitetostarta__________________bysaying“Excuseme”.(谈话)9.Ican’tthathowmuchImissedyouwhenIwasintheUK.(表达)10.They’vetalkedaboutthese________________for3days.(话题)11.Itiswrongofyoutoleavethetap______________(run)whileyouarebrushingteeth.12.Weshouldkeepdistanceinpublictoavoid(catch)avirus.13.Let’shavea(discuss)withourclassmates.14.Tinawastootired(walk)anyfurther.15.Simonispoliteenough(queue)inpublic.七、首字母填空“Keepquietinthe

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