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简答题
WhatwerethenamesofthetwogreatwallsbuiltbytheRomans
TheyweretheHadrian’sWallandtheAntonineWall.
WhoweretheLollards
TheywerepoorpriestsandinterantpreacherswhowereJohnWyclif’safollowersinthe14thcentury.
WhywasKingGeorgeⅢnicknamed“FarmerGeorge”
GeorgeⅢwassoenthusiasticaboutfarmingchangesatWindsorthahegotthenickname“FamerGeorge”
Whatdoestheterm“parliament”originallymean
Itoriginallymeatameetingforparleyordiscussion.
WhichsportisthemosttyicallyEnglish
CricketisthemostrypicalEnglishsport.
WhyistheShannonRiverimportanttoIreland
BecauseitprovideselectricityformuchoftheRepublic.
Whicharethefivebiggestcitiesinthe.intermsofpopulation
TheyareNewYork,LosAngeles,Chicago,SanFrancisoandPhiladelphia.
WhatarethetwospecialpowersoftheSenate
Thesenatealsohascertainpowersespeciallykepttothabody,includingtheauthoritytoconfirmpresidentialappointmentsofhighofficialsofthefederalgovernmentaswellasratifyalltreatiesbyatwo-thirdsvote.InthecaseofaccusationoffederalofficialsofwrongdoingstheHousehasthesolerighttobringchargesofimproperbehaviourwhichcanleadtoasenatehasthesolepowertotrysuchcases,andtofindofficialsguiltyornotguilty.
WhyhasAustrialiaalwaysbeenacontinentwithfewpeople
Becausemostofthecontinentishotandry.
WhatdoyouthinkisthemostnoticeablefeatureofNeswZealandgeography
Itisitsmoutainswidelyspreadalloverthecountrywhereactivevolcanoesscatter.
Inwhatrespects,thetwoworldwarsgreatlyweakenedBritain
TheBritishcoloniesbecameindependentoneafterBritishEmpiregraduallydisappearedanditwasreplacedbytheBritishcommonwealthorthecommmonwealthofNationsin1931.
What’sElizabethⅠ’sreligiousreform
ElizabethⅠ’sreligiousreformwasacompromiseofviews.
WhatwerethetwoeventsthatmostalarmedtheBritishrulingclassesintheclosingdecadesofthe18thcentury
TheyweretheAmericanWarofIndependenceandtheFrenchRevolution.
HowmanyprovincesdoestheChurchofEnglandhave
TheChurchofEnglandhastwoprovinces:CanteburyandYork.
WhatwerethetwoguidingprinciplesoftheAmerciandiplomacyduringtheSecondWorldWar
ThereweretwoguidingprinciplesbehindallAmerica’sdiplomaticactivities:thefirstwastowinthewar;thesecondwastoestablishapostwarpoliticalstructureinaccordwithAmercianinterestsandtopreventtheSovietUnionfromoverexpansion.
WhatisthegeneralviewofeducationinAmercia
ThegeneralviewofeducationinAmerciaisthateveryAmercianhastherightandobligationtobecomeeducated.
NametwoofTheodoreDreiser’snovels.
SisterCarrie,TrilogyofDesireandAmericanTragedy.
WhatkindofhistorydopeopleoftensaythatthehistoryofCanada
PeopleoftensaythatthehistoryofCanadaisahostoryofimmigration.
WhyisthesouthernareaoftheNorthernTerritorycalledtheRedCenterofAustralia
Becauseitconsistsofmilesandmilesofred-sandanddesertandmoutainranges.
WhatistheRenaissance
RenaissancewastherevivalofclassicalliteratureandartisticstylesinEuropeanhistory.
WhendidtheQueenVoctoriabecomeEmpressofIndia
In1877QueenVictoriabecameEmpressofIndia.
WhenistheSovereign’sbirthdayofficiallycelebrated
ItisofficiallycelebratedinJuneeveryyear.
WhyistheOpenUinversitysonamed
Itissonamedbecauseitis“open”toalltobecomestudents.
ExplainwhyIrelandhasbeengeographicallycomparedtoabasin
InIreland,alimestoneplateauisrimmedbycoastalhighlands.
Whendidthe“BabyBoom”occur
Itoccurredbetween1946and1961.
Whatismeantby“Vietnamization”ofthewar
ItmeantthaSouthVietnamesetroopswouldbewarbuiltuptoreplaceAmericanfightingforce.
WhatwerethetwoseriousweaknessesoftheArticlesofConfederation
①Therewasnonationalexecutiveorlaw-enforcingbranch②NeitherwasthereanationalcourtSystem.
Whatis“urbansprawl”
Itreferstoacitythathasgrownoverlargeareaofland.
WhatcausedthelanddisputesbetweentheMaoriesandthesettlersinNewZealand
ThelanddisputesweremainlycausedbytherepidacquisitionofMarilandbythegovernmentandpressurebysettlersfofdirectpurchase.
WhydidWilliamⅠgivehisbaronslargeestatesinEngland
WilliamⅠgavelargeestatestohisbaronsbecausehewantedtogetapromiseofmilitaryserviceandaproportionoftheland’sproduce.
WhatwastheQueenMaryknownas
Shewasknownasthe“BloodyMary”andaslorememberedasthemonarchwholostthelastBritishpossesiononthelontinent,thattheFrenchportofCala’sduringarenewedwarwithFrance.
Whichwarwasrelativelysmooth,withnobloodshed,noranyexecutionofthekinginBritain
ItistheGloriousRevolution.
WhatisAmericanlabourforcelike
TheAmericanlabourforceinnotonlyhardworking,butalsowillingtoexperiment,tochangeandtolearnnewtechnologies.
WhatisthehihgestdutyofthePresidentintheUnitedStates
ThehighestdutyofthePresidentistheexecutionorcarryingoutofthelaw.
Whowasthefirsttoexplorefullythepossibilitiesoffreeverse
WaltWhitmanwasthefirsttoexploerfullythepossibilitiesoffreeverse.
Whenis“Trickortreat”playedandwhatdoesitmean
Itisinmeans”givesomethingnice,orIwillplayatrickonyou.”
HowdochildreninremoteareasofAustriliareceivetheireducation
ThereceivetheireducationathomethrougharadioeducationalsystemcalledSchooloftheAir.
WhyisAustrilia’sNewSouthWalescalledthepremierstate
ItisbecauseitwasthefirstcolonyestablishedbyBritainin1788.
WhatisthemostpotentialseriousnaturaldisasterinNewZealand
InNewZealand,earthquakesandvolcanoesarethemostseriouspotentialnaturaldisasters.
WhobegantoinvadeEnglandfromtheendofthe8thcentury.
Fromtheendofthe8thcentury,theNorwegianVikingsandtheDanesfromDenmarkbegantoinvadeEngland.
WhatwsDomesdayBook
ThebookwastheresultofageneralsurveyofEnglandmadein1085,andstatedtheextent,values,thepopulation,stateofcultivationandownershipoftheland.
InBritain,whatdoesBBCstandfor
BritishBroadcastingCorporation.
WhatislargelyresponsibleforthelackofextremesummerheatandwintecoldinIreland
TheNorthAtlanticCurrentisresponsiblefforthelackofextremesummerheatandwintecoldinIreland.
WhichstateisthelargestintheUintedStates
Alaskaisthelargestone.
Whodrafted“TheDeclarationofIndependence”inthe.
HewasThomasJefferson.
WhatmechanismdidthewritersoftheConstitutionintroducetoprovidesafeguardsofthenewgovernmentmisusingitspower
Theyintroducedthemechanismofseparationofpowersandchecksandbalances.
WhatwastheconsequenceoftheSevenYears’WarbetweentheBritishandtheFrench
AftertheSevenYears’Warfrom1756-1763,theFrencewereforcedtogiveupeveryinchoflandinNorthAmericaandthewholeofCanadacameundertheBritishrules.
WhatdoestheoutbackrefertoinAustralia
TheoutbackusuallyreferstotheinteriorandthecentreoftheWesternPlateauanditsnorthernplains.
WhatanimalisregardedasanationalsymbolofNewZealand
Thekiwi.
WhatthepeculiarfeatureofthefeudalsystemofEngland
Alllandowners,bigandsmall,tooktheoathofallegianceforthelandtheyheld,notonlytotheirimmediatelord,butalsototheking.
WhatisthemainfunctionoftheHouseofLordsinBritain
ThemainfunctionoftheHouseofLordsistobringthewideexperienceofitsmembersintotheprocessoflawmaking.
Whatisa“copyright”libraryinBritain
ItisalibrarywhichisentitledtoreceiveafreecopyofererybookpublishedintheUnitedKingdom;librariesofotheruniversitiesandlearnedinstitutions;andthePubliclibraries.
WhowasthefirstkingtobringallIrelandunderEnglishcontrol
HenryⅧwasthefirstkingtobringallIrelandunderEnglishcontrol
Whatistariffprotection
TariffProtectionmeanstogethigherimporttaxestoprotectdomesticproduction.
WhatrolehastheConstitutionplayed
TheConstitutionhasbeenthebasisfortheevolutionofgovernmentalinstitutionsandhasprovidedthebasisforpoliticalstability,economicgrowthandsocialprogressintheUnitedStates.
Whatistheguidingprincipleofcommunitycollege
Theprincipleishighereducationforereryoneandthephilosophythatequalitymustmeanequalopportunityforself-realizationandfortherecognitionofindividualdiffererces.
WhatisconsideredtobethefirstrealAmericanwriting
Franklin’suncompletedAutobiographyisthefirstrealAmericanwriting.
Whatisthebuiltenvironment
Thebuiltenvironmentreferstothosepartsoftheenvironmentbuiltbypeopleorchangedbypeople.
WhereisthehighestpeakinNewZealand
Thehighestpeak,MtCook,isinthecenterofthemoutainrange,whichiscalledtheSouthernAlps.
HowdidtheCeltsinvadeBritain
TheCeltsinvadedBritaininthreewaves;theGaels,theBrythonsandtheBelgae.
Whyd
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