广西壮族自治区北海市全美学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区北海市全美学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tobattleworldhunger,thegreatscientistoncetraveledtomanyplaceswherepopulations_______fasterthancropproductionatthattime.A.expanded

B.wereexpandingC.hasexpanded

D.wouldexpand参考答案：A2.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?—Justafewminutes.I___________heretogetherwithmycousin.A.havewalked

B.hadwalked

C.walked

D.havebeenwalking参考答案：C3.—Whyareyousoupset?—I

hadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit

workagain.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态。句意：-你为什么这么沮丧？-我昨天去修了我的电脑，但是它又坏了。根据上文的问句为一般现在时，可知描述的是目前的情况，故“电脑不工作”这件事也属于目前的情况，用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故助动词用does，选A。4.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe

forathousandyears.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed参考答案：C解析：

根据句意，在零下30度，细胞能保活1000多年。5.AfterwatchingthemovieRedCliff,wegotanappreciationfromthe_________.A.

view

B.

character

C.

sight

D.

imagination参考答案：C6.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What参考答案：B7.Asthedarkhorse,China’sfootballteamsweptintothequarterfinals_______itlosttohostcountryAustralia.A.as

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛，这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队。由于空前是名词，再看下面选项，可以确定这是定语从句。分析从句，主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选。而quarterfinals是表示相当于地点的，定语从句中缺少地点状语故用where，故判断选D。8.There’snothingtodo,soI

aswellgotobed.

A．must

B．should

C．may

D．need参考答案：C解析：根据提干中的aswell可知答案应选C。mayaswell意为“不妨”。9.CouldIspeakto

isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A．anyone

B．someone

C．whoever

D．nomatterwho参考答案：C解析：whoever意为“任何人,无论谁”,引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语。同时whoever在从句中作主语。anyone意为“任何一个人”。someone意为“有人,某人”。都不能引导宾语从句。nomatterwho意为“无论谁”,用于引导让步状语从句,而不能引导宾语从句。

10.Wemademanysurveystoget

betterideaofhowpeoplespendtheirleisuretimein

21stcentury.

A．不填;the

B．a;不填

C．the;a

D．a;the参考答案：D略11.---IamafraidIamamanwithoutluck.Ihavebeentryingandhavealwaysbeenturnedaway.---__________.Justhavealittlepatience.A.Thingsattheworstwillmend

B.TimeandtidewaitfornomanC.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance

D.Troublesnevercomesingly参考答案：A考查情景交际。A.Thingsattheworstwillmend否极泰来；

B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman岁月不等人；C.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance恐惧源于无知；

D.Troublesnevercomesingly祸不单行。上句：我担心我是一个没运气的人。我一直在努力，总是被拒绝。下句：否极泰来，只是要有一点耐心。可知答案为A。12.ThetwoChinesescientistshavemadeawonderfuldiscovery,whichmarksamajor_______inthebasicresearchinthefield.A.reform B.approach C.boundary D.breakthrough参考答案：D13.Ifinditastonishingthathe________besorudetoyou.【选自《世纪金榜》专题强化测评七的单项填空】

A.shall

B.should

C.will

D.would参考答案：b略14.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.repair A.dialogue B.require C.compare D.heart

2.trousers A.courage B.south C.soup D.southern3.gather A.cloth B.tooth C.breathe D.bath

4.description A.positive B.motivation C.typewriter D.possibility

5.handkerchief A.handsome B.admireC.dishonest D.around参考答案：CBCBA15.Itissuggestedthatprogramsabout

shouldnotbebroadcastonTVbecausetheyhavebadeffectonyoungpeople.A.force

B.power

C.strength

D.violence参考答案：D16.April23isstatedasWorldBookDay,animportantdateforliteraturearoundtheworld,_______Shakespearewasbornanddied.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。两个逗号之间是插入语，可以忽略，先行词是April23，指时间，且定语从句“Shakespearewasbornanddied”不缺少成分，故用when引导定语从句；where指地点，which作主语或宾语；what不用于定语从句，故选B。17._________bythebeautyofitsbuildingsontheirpreviousvisit,theydecidedtovisitthesmalloldtownagain.A.Struck

B.Tobestruck

C.Havingstruck

D.Beingstuck参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Telecommuting(alsoknownasworkingfromhome,ore-commuting)isaworkarrangementinwhichtheemployeeworksoutsidetheoffice,oftenworkingfromhomeoralocationclosetohome.___16___Doctors,dentists,andcountlessotherhealthcareworkersoftheworldwillalwaysneedtobehands-onwithpatients,justas：?___17___?Scientistsneedtobeinlabs.Theexistenceoftelecommutingmusthaveitsbenefitsandappropriatepopulation.Morefreedom.Telecommutingallowsaworkergreaterfreedomregardingherorhisworkhoursandworklocation.Itgivestheemployeemoreflexibilitytobalanceworkandpersonalobligations.Productivity.Workingfromhomecanmakeyoumoreproductive,becauseyoudonothavethedistractions(分心)ofofficespace.___18___Sometimesyoumightbeeasilydistractedbyhomeappliancessuchaswashingmachines,oryouactuallyneedsupervisionfromyourbosstoconcentrateonyourwork.Employees’welfare.Allowingworkerstotelecommuteoftenmakesthemmoreproductive.___19___Tele-commutersarealsolikelytobehappierintheirjobsandarethereforemorelikelytostaywiththecompany.Telecommutingevensavescompaniesmoneyinofficeexpenses(suchasrentandstationery).___20___Somepeoplealsofindworkingfromhometobeabitisolating,becauseyouarenotaroundyourcoworkers.Thosewhoenjoyteamworkmaylosetheiropportunitytobondwithcolleaguesbyteleconferencingalone.Youshouldcomeupwithastrategicplanifyouwanttoaskyouremployerifyoucantelecommute.A.Mentalhealthissues.B.Cooperationwithworkers.C.Thatcanbenefitthecompany.D.Ofcourse,thisisnotnecessarilytrue.E.Youneedtofindaproductiveplacetodowork.F.Constructionworkersneedtobeonbuildingsites.G.However,manyjobsarenotsuitedtoremotework.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.D

19.C

20.A这是一篇说明文。远程办公，也称为在家工作，或电子通勤，是一种工作安排，员工在办公室外工作，经常在家或离家近的地方工作。文章说明了一些不能够通过远程办公进行的职业以及远程办公的优势。【16题详解】根据后文Doctors,dentists,andcountlessotherhealthcareworkersoftheworldwillalwaysneedtobehands-onwithpatients可知医生、牙医和世界上无数的医疗工作者总是需要亲自与病人打交道。由此可知，并不是所有的工作都适合远程工作。故G选项“然而，许多工作并不适合远程工作”符合上下文语境，故选G。【17题详解】根据下文?Scientistsneedtobeinlabs.可知?科学家需要呆在实验室里。由此可知，此处在列举必须在工作场所进行工作的职业，故F选项“建筑工人需要在建筑工地工作”符合上下文语境，故选F。【18题详解】根据后文Sometimesyoumightbeeasilydistractedbyhomeappliancessuchaswashingmachines,oryouactuallyneedsupervisionfromyourbosstoconcentrateonyourwork.可知有时你可能很容易被洗衣机等家用电器分散注意力，或者你实际上需要老板的监督才能专心工作。由此可知，上文中提到的“在家办公可以让你更有效率”并不一定是真的。故D选项“当然，这并不一定是真的”符合上下文语境，故选D。【19题详解】根据后文Tele-commutersarealsolikelytobehappierintheirjobsandarethereforemorelikelytostaywiththecompany.Telecommutingevensavescompaniesmoneyinofficeexpenses(suchasrentandstationery).可知远程通勤者也可能对工作更满意，因此更有可能留在公司。远程办公甚至可以节省公司的办公费用（如租金和办公用具）。由此可知，此处是在说明远程工作对于公司的好处。故C选项“这对公司有利”符合上下文语境，故选C。【20题详解】根据后文Somepeoplealsofindworkingfromhometobeabitisolating,becauseyouarenotaroundyourcoworkers.Thosewhoenjoyteamworkmaylosetheiropportunitytobondwithcolleaguesbyteleconferencingalone.可知有些人还觉得在家工作有点孤立，因为你不在同事身边。那些喜欢团队合作的人可能会因为单独的电话会议而失去与同事建立联系的机会。由此可知，本段是在说明对于那些喜欢团队合作的人来说，可能会感觉远程工作会让他们失去与同事建立联系的机会，从而可能会导致员工感觉孤立的心理健康问题。故A选项“心理健康问题”符合上下文语境，故选A。三、阅读理解19.John,afamousmusician,tookhispricelessantiqueviolinandplayeditinthecrowdedsubwaystation.Themusicfromtheviolinwasdelicatelystreamingthroughoutthewholestation.However,duringtheone-hourplay,onlysixorsevenpeopleweretrulyappreciatingthecharmingmusic.Athree-year-oldkidwassofascinatedbythemusicthatheforgoteverythingaround.Johnonlygot52dollarsforhisworkthatday.

However,innormaldays,whenJohnisabouttoholdaconcert,oneticketcanbesoldatmorethan100dollarsanditisextremelyhardtobuyaticketevenatsuchahighprice.Therefore,later,manypassers-byinthestationthatdayfeltdeeplyregretfulfornotrecognizingthefamousmusicianandmissingsuchavaluablebutcheapmusicfeast.

Ihaveaverybusyfriendwhohadtotallychangedafterknowingthathiswifecamedownwithincurableillness.Hecookedbyhimselfforthefamilyandtookawalkwithhiswifeeveryday.Nonetheless,hiswifestilldidnotmanagetoconquertheillnessandpassedawayafterthreemonths.Afterthat,heoftensighedmiserablythatduetohispastbusylife,hehadmissedalotofbeautifultimewithhiswife.Butnow,itisimpossibletomakeupforit.

Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.Wehavemissedalotofpreciousthingsinourlifewithoutknowingtocherishthem.

Actually,Ialsomissedsomethingpreciousbefore.Thereasonwhywewouldhavemissedthosepreciousthingsislessthansimple:wehadthoughtthatwecouldstillownthemtomorrow.

Nevertheless,tomorrowisactuallybynomeansreliable.TherewasafamousBuddhistmonksayingthatinmanypeople’slives,theyhaveonlydonetwothings:waitingandregretting.Theresultisthattheywerealwaystoolatetocherishwhattheyhadbeforetheylostit.Wewouldoftenclaimtodosomethingwhenwegrowup,orwhenwehavemoneyorwhenwebecomeold,etc.However,whenwereachtheconditionwehaveexpected,weco