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北京坨里中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

--Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

--________.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.

A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit参考答案:D2.---Theexamwasnottough,butyoufailedtopassit.

---I’msorryit________bethisway.A.could B.would C.shall D.should参考答案:D3.Theidea“happiness”,

,willnotsitstillforeasydefinition.A.toberigid B.tobesure C.tobeperfect D.tobefair参考答案:B本题考察不定式做插入语的常见短语。A.刻板地,僵硬地。B.毫无疑问,可以肯定地说。C.为了完美。D.公平地说。根据句意“幸福的概念,可以肯定地说,并非一成不变,因此很难定义什么是幸福。”4.Themanisweakinhealth,andisadvisedbythedoctor________moreexercise.A.taking

B.shouldtake

C.took

D.totake参考答案:D5.He

forsomanyyearsthathisteetharepermanentlystainedyellow.A.hassmoked

B.smoked

C.hadsmoked

D.Smokes参考答案:A略6.Keepinmind

youwantotherstorespectyou,youmustrespectothersfirst.A.thatwhen B.thatif C.ifwhenD.whenif参考答案:B7.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled参考答案:B略8.Ithoughttherewouldbemanystudentsinthehall,butwhenIgotin,Ifound______.

A.none

B.noone

C.nobody

D.nothing参考答案:A9.——Wow!Jane,you’reslimagain.——Yes,Ihavebeenonaspecial

thesedays.A、trip B、diet C、holiday D、stage参考答案:B10.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon’tmakeany______—he’llstillsayno.A.difference

B.result

C.use

D.consequence参考答案:A11._______muchadvicehisfriendsgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.

A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Whichever参考答案:B12.Itisnotfailureitselfbuttheattitudewehavetowardsit______matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案:A13.

Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.duringwhich参考答案:D14.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.A.forthemomentB.atthemomentC.themoment

D.everytime参考答案:C15.—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisquitegood,Amy.—Nowonder,asshe

intheUSAfortwoyears.A.works

B.worked

C.hasworked

D.hadworked参考答案:B16.InEuropeunemploymenthitanewrecordwithyoungpeople__________ithardertogetjobs.

A.tofind B.finding C.havingfound D.found参考答案:B17.It’s________toallthatwhattheU.S.isdoingisnottokeepthepeaceinthePeninsulaofKoreabuttoserveitsownmilitarypurpose.

A.appropriate

B.apparent

C.approximate

D.parallel参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,tears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Butsomethingonthe“outside”mayaffect

48

wedream.Ifapersonishungry

49

tiredorcold,hisdreammayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Iftheblanketonyourbodyhasslipped

50

yourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingorrestingontheiceorsnow.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffect

51

youwhileyouaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc.)anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandinterestsyouhavenow.

52

aresomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryone,itoffers

53

interestingwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcome

54

.In

55

words,adreamisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.

参考答案:48.what

49.or

50.off

51.on

52.There

53.an

54.true

55.other三、阅读理解19.Some30,000yearsago,artistswholivedincavesinEuropepaintedpicturesoftheanimalsaroundthem:panthers,hyenas,rhinos,cavelions,mammothsandothercreatureswhichhavebeenextinctforalongtime.Thepaintingswerehighlyrealistic.Someevenshowedmovement.Theartwork,morethanathousanddrawings,isconsideredtheoldestgroupofhumancavedrawingswhichhaveeverbeendiscovered.Theywerepreservedbecausethecavewassealed--closedoff--formoreorless23,000years.FastforwardtoDecember18,1994,agroupofFrenchcavescientistswereexploringcavesinsouthernFrance.Jean-MarieChauvet,wholedthegroupthen,describestheprocessofdiscoveringthecavepaintings.“AtthattimeIwasinthefront,Eliettejustwalkedbehindme,Christianbehind.Eliettesaidshesawtwomarksmadewithredochreandshesaid,‘Theycamehere.’Andatthisverymomenteverythingbegan.Thedrawingsandeverythinglinkedtotheparietalart(壁画).Thatiswhereitstarted.”CaveartexpertJeanClottesreviewedthepaintings.“Iwasamazedatthenumberofpaintingstherewereandpaintingsoftheirqualityandparticularlyinfrontofthepanelofthehorses.”[Scientificanalysisconfirmedtheprehistoricdateoftheartwork.Studiesshowedthedrawingswerecreatedtensofthousandsofyearsago,beforehumanhistorywaswritten.TheUnitedNations’culturalagencyUNESCOliststhecaveasaWorldHeritageSite.Theysaythatthedrawingsformaremarkableexpressionofearlyhumanartisticcreationofgrandexcellenceandvariety.TheChauvetCavehasbeennamedaftertheexplorerwhofirstenteredit.However,itsenvironmentanddrawingsaretoofragiletobevisitedbyhumanbeings.Sothecaveisclosed,andonlypeoplethereforscientificpurposescangoinsideandseetheartwork.However,Frenchauthoritiesaskedexpertstocreateanexactcopyofthecave,calledPontd’ArcCavern.Thecopy,whichwealsocallreplica,costmorethan59milliondollarstobuild.ItopenedattheendofAprilinFrance.PascalTerrasseisthepresidentofthecavern.HesayseveryonewillbeabletoexperiencethethrilloflookingatdrawingsmadebythefirsthumansinEurope.Hesaystheplaceismagicbecauseitisdonesowell.Authoritiessaytheythinkasmanyas400.000peoplewillbeallowedtovisitPontd’ArcCaverneveryyear.41.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstscientisttoenterthecavewas________.A.Christian

B.Eliette

C.Clottes

D.Chauvet42.AccordingtoJeanClottes’wordsinParagraph4,thepaintingsinthecavewere________.A.abstract

B.superior

C.creative

D.inspiring43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheChauvetCave?A.Itwasclosedoffformorethan30,000years.B.Itisthoughttobetheoriginofmodernparietalart.C.Theenvironmentandartworkthereareveryeasytodamage.D.Themajorityofdrawingsthereareabouttheextinctanimals.44.WhocanpayavisittotheChauvetCavenowadays?A.Peoplewhodoscientificresearch.B.Scientistswhofoundthecavefirst.C.Officialsprotectinghistoricalheritage.D.ScientistsfromtheUnitedNations.45.ThepurposeofcreatingPontd’ArcCavernisto________.A.showadmirationfortheearliestartistsinEuropeB.arousevisitors’awarenessofprotectingancientartC.offervisitorschancestoviewthewonderfulartworkD.collectmoneyfortheperseveranceoftheChauvetCave参考答案:41-45

DBCAC试题解析:文章介绍了大约三万年以前的人留下的壁画。壁画上画的是当时存在的动物和一些已经灭绝的生物。洞穴里的环境很不好,大量的人前去参观的话,壁画很容易被破坏。41.根据第三段中Jean-MarieChauvet,wholedthegroupthen,describestheprocessofdiscoveringthecavepaintings.可知Chauvet第一个发现的。故选项正确。42.根据“Iwasamazedatthenumberofpaintingstherewereandpaintingsoftheirquality...”中的“amazed”和“quality”可知,JeanClottes对壁画评价很高,

A.abstract抽象的;B.superior(品质)更好的;C.creative有创造力的;D.inspiring令人鼓舞的,故选B。43.根据第二段“thecavewassealed---closedoff--formoreorless2

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