2022年北京昌平初二（下）期中英语试卷及答案

1/12022北京昌平初二（下）期中英语2022．5本试卷共8页，五道大题，39个小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。知识运用一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mikeismynewfriend.Ioftenplayfootballwith________.A.her B.him C.me D.you2.Ihopetheinterview________Sundaywillbesuccessful.A.on B.in C.at D.of3.Youcan’tusemobilephonestoomuch,________theyareveryconvenient.A.or B.although C.so D.because4.—________didyougopicniclastSunday?—Bybike.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How5.—MustIgototheofficeeverydayinthefuture?—No,you________.Youcanworkathome.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6.Mid-autumnFestivalisoneof________festivalsinChina.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant7.Mydog________itstailtoshowhappinesseveryday.A.wag B.wags C.iswagging D.wagged8.—David,hurryup!We________foryou.—Justoneminute.A.arewaiting B.wait C.waited D.havewaited9.I________gamesonlinewhenFrankcalledmelastnight.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying10.TocelebrateThanksgiving,mymum________alotofdeliciousfoodyesterday.A.prepares B.willprepare C.prepared D.hasprepared11.Texting________verypopularsincethefirsttextmessagein1922.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome12.—Doyouknow________?—At8:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthemeetingwillbegin B.whendidthemeetingbeginC.whenthemeetingbegan D.whenwillthemeetingbegin二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ANewWayofSpeakingItwasRaj’sfirstdayofschoolinanewcountry,andhewas___13___.HisfamilyjustmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromIndia.Theteacher,Mr.Washingtoncameoutofhisoffice.Hereachedouthishand.Rajshookitashisfathershowedhim.“Welcome!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.HisfirsthandshakeintheUnitedStateswasasuccess.HismothertoldMr.WashingtonthatheearnedhighmarksinEnglish.Mr.Washingtonsmiledandsaid,“Icantellthatheistheappleofyoureye.”Raj___14___whatMr.Washingtonmeant.Hehasseennoapplesinhismother’seyes.“Youarewonderfullikeajuicy,sweetapple!”hismothersaidtohim.Rajfeltasmile___15___slowlyacrosshisface.“Sandeep,comehere,please,”Mr.Washingtonsaid.Aboywithabigsmilewalkedover.“Raj,thisisSandeep.Hewillhelpyouduringtheschoolday.”“Namaste,”Sandeepsaid.Thenheplacedhishandstogether.The___16___feltlikealittlebitofhome.“ItisnicetomeetanotherpersonfromIndia.”Next,Mr.Washington___17___Rajintheclass.Thestudentssmiledandcalledout,“Hello,Raj!”Rajwassuddenlynervousagain.Themorningpassedquickly.Abellsoundedloudly.“It’stimeforlunch!”Sandeepsaid.“Theearlybirdgetstheworm(蠕虫)!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.“Arethereotherthingstoeat?”RajaskedSandeep.“Idon’tthinkIwouldlikeworms.”“It’sanidiom—asaying,”Sandeepexplained.“Hemeansthatthefirsttoarrivegetthebest___18___offood.”ThisnewwayofspeakingEnglishpuzzledRaj.Thentheywenttothelunchroom.Astheywalkedtothetable,aboydroppedhismilkonthefloor.Themilkflowed(流动)likeawhiteriver.Rajbegantolaugh___19___.“What’ssofunny?”theboyasked.“Youpoured(倒出)awayriversofmilk!”Rajsaid.“Thatmakesno___20___,”theboysaid.“ThisisanIndianwayofsayingyouareverygiving,”Rajexplained.“It’sanidiom.”“Oh,”theboysaid.“Iguessthatisprettyfunny!”“I’mRaj,”hesaid,suddenlyfeelingbetter.“Mike,”theboysaid.Theyshookhands.13.A.surprise B.sad C.nervous D.happy14.A.understood B.wondered C.remembered D.discovered15.A.spread B.developed C.returned D.showed16.A.meaning B.saying C.beginning D.greeting17.A.invited B.introduced C.encouraged D.reminded18.A.menu B.price C.choice D.value19.A.excitedly B.privately C.shyly D.madly20.A.matter B.way C.problem D.sense阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AMillionsofyoungpeoplearewritingblogs.Millionsofothersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog.TodayIwillshowyoudifferentideasfromthefollowingpeople.TinaIamateenager.Ilikeblogverymuch.Manypopularwebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalwebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.Websitescalled“Facebook”and“MySpace”aresomeofthemostpopularblogsitesforyoungpeople.Manyyoungadultsusetheirblogstowriteaboutdailyactivitiesandeventsintheirlives.MariaEverythinghastwosides.Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplacetosharetheirfeelings.Theycanwritetheirideasandopinionsandhowtheythinkofothers’ideas.Blogscanalsobehelpfultoconnectyoungpeoplewithothers.ButblogscanbecomedangerouswhentheyarereadontheInternetbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.TommyIcan’tsay“yes”toblog.Youngpeopleoftenprovidetheirnames,ageandaddressesontheInternet.Thispersonalinformationputsthematriskofbeingsearchedoutbydangerouspeoplewhowanttohurtthem.Manystudentsdonotknowaboutprivacyandaresurprisedtolearnthatadultscanreadtheirpersonaldailyrecordseasily.SoIthinkblogsaredangerous.SmithSchoolshouldteachparentsaboutthewebsites.Parentsshouldalsoknowwhattheirchildrenaredoingonlineandshouldreadtheirblogstomakesuretheyarenotgivingoutprivateinformation.Onewaytokeepawayfromtheseproblemsistouseprogramssothatblogscanbereadby“friendsonly”.Peoplecanreadthewebsiteonlyiftheyknowasecretwordchosenbytheblogger.21_________likesblogsverymuch.A.Tina B.Maria C.Tommy D.Smith22.Tommythinksblogsmaybe_________.A.popular B.dangerous C.helpful D.private23.Smiththinksthewaytokeepawayfromblogproblemsisto__________.A.teachstudentsaboutthewebsites B.knowwhatparentsaredoingonlineC.communicatewithpeoplefacetoface D.setblogscanbereadby“friendsonly”BMaryandherhusbandJimhaveadognamedLucky.Luckyisspecial.WheneverMaryandJimhavefriendscomeforaweekendvisit,theywilltelltheirfriendsnottoleavetheirhandbagsopen,becauseLuckywillhelphimselftofindanythingthatmakeshiminterested.Butthereisalwayssomeonewhowillforgettodosoandsomethingwillbecomemissing.MaryorJimwillgotoLucky’stoyboxandthemissingthingswillbethere,inthemiddleofallofLucky’sotherfavoritetoys.Luckyalwaysputshisfavoritesinhistoyboxanditissostrangethathistoysarealwaysstayinginthebox.Unluckily,Marywasgoingtohaveabigoperation.Thenightbeforeshewastogotothehospital,shestayedwithLucky.ShewasworryingaboutwhatwouldhappentoLucky.Althoughthethree-year-olddoglikesJim,heisMary’sdog,infact.“IfIdie,Luckywillbegivenaway.Hewon’tunderstandthatIdon’twanttoleavehim”,Marythought.Thethoughtmadehersadderthanthinkingofherowndeath.Marystayedinthehospitalforovertwoweeks.JimtookLuckyforhiseveningwalkeveryday,butthelittledogjustlookedunhappy.Then,thedaycameforMarytoleavethehospital.Whenshearrivedhome,Marywassotiredthatshecouldn’tevenwalkupstairstoherbedroom.Jimmadehiswifecomfortableonthesofaandlefthertohaveashortsleep.Luckywasstandingallthetime,watchingMarybuthedidn’tcometoherwhenshecalledhim.ItmadeMarysad.Butshefeltsosleepythatsoonshefellasleep.WhenMarywokelater,shecouldn’tunderstandwhatwaswrong.Shecouldn’tmoveherheadandherbodyfeltveryheavyandhot.ButfearsoongavewaywhenMaryrealizedtheproblem.ShewascoveredwitheveryfavoritesLuckyowned!Whileshewassleeping,thesaddogmadetripaftertriptohistoyboxbringingallhisfavoritethings.Hecoveredherwithhislove.24.WheneverMaryandJimhavefriendscomeforaweekendvisit,Luckywill________.A.takethevisitorstoMaryandJim’shouseB.carryhisfavoritesintoMary’shandbagC.puttheinterestingthingsintohistoyboxD.findthemissingthingsthevisitorsforgot25.Marywassadwhenshegothomefromthehospitalbecause______.A.shewasverytiredB.shefellasleepsoonC.shecouldn’twalkupstairsD.herdogdidn’tcometoher26.WhenMaryrealizedtheproblematlast,shemightfeel______.A.serious B.moved C.lucky D.crazyCWiththeglobaleconomy（全球经济）growingquickly,moreandmorejobsconnectedwithscienceandtechnologywillcomeouttofitthesociety.Butwhatkindofjobsinscienceandtechnologywillbeimportantinthefuture?First,jobsrelatedto（与……相关）computerswillgrowfastastheywillbeimportantjobsinthefuture.Nearlyallorganizationsusecomputerandinformationtechnology(IT)todobusinessefficiently（高效地）.ComputerengineersuseITtoolstoachievetheirgoals.Theymaydesignanddevelopnewcomputersystemsbychoosingandsettinguphardwareandsoftware.Second,aspeopletakemorecareoftheirhealth,jobsrelatedtohealthcarewillbeimportant,too.BestHealthCareJobslistcanhelpyoubreathe,eat,walk,speak,hear,moveandseebetter.Theycanalsohelppatientsagainstdiseases.Manyofthehigh-payingjobs,suchasdentistsandmedicaldoctors,areamongtheBestHealthCareJobs.Third,biologywillbeaveryimportantsubject,forpeoplewanttoknowmoreabouttheworldandwanttochangelifetoabetterone.Biologyisaninterestingsubjectbecauseitstudiesaboutlife.Itwilltellyouhowyouaremade,whyyoureyesornoseoryourheightarelikeyourmother’s,inwhatwaytheoppositesex“opposite”toyou,andalotmoretolearnaswellasaboutplantsandanimals,andallotherlivingcreaturesonearth.Finally,asmoreplacesofinterestarepopularintheworld,moreandmorepeopleliketravellingwithfriendsorfamiliesaroundtheworld,sotourismdevelopsfasterandfaster.Thetouristindustryhasplayedapositiveroleinmeetingtheculturalneedsofthepublic,carryingforwardnationalcultureandachievingthecontinuabledevelopment.Asaresult,jobsoftourismwillbecomeimportantjobsaswell.27.Morejobsinscienceandtechnologywillbecomepopularbecause_________.A.theglobaleconomyisincreasingrapidlyB.peoplelikestudyingscienceandtechnologyC.scienceandtechnologyareimportanttoourbodyhealthD.jobsinscienceandtechnologyareimportantinthepast28.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.OrganizationsseldomuseITtodobusiness.B.HealthCareJobsareimportantbutwithlowpay.C.Biologyishelpfulforpeopletoagainstdiseases.D.Touriststravelcanspreadthenationalculture.29.Whatisthemainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todiscusshowwecandevelopabilities.B.Tointroduceimportantjobsforthefuture.C.Toshowthechoicesoffindingagoodjob.D.Toexplainwhyweshouldlearnmanysubjects.DOntheeveningofFebruary4,whenthelasttwotorchbearers（火炬手）rantothecenteroftheBird’sNestwiththe“flying”torch,thewholeaudiencewassilentandattractedattention.Thestageappearedslowlyandthetorchwasgentlyputintothebase.Atthistime,the“flying”begantochangeintoabutterfly,andthecrystalcleardisplayscreenturnedintoa“snowflake”,holdingtheflame（火焰）intheair.InthehistoryoftheOlympicGames,thelightingwaysofthemaintorchhavebeencreative.ButthemaintorchoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesisstilldisplayedinanunexpectedwayinfrontofhundredsofmillionsofaudiencesaroundtheworldlowfire,screendisplayanddancingintheair.Withthesupportofscienceandtechnology,themaintorchoftheWinterOlympicGamesputiceandfiretogetherperfectly!Threeinventionscreateafantasticmaintorch.“ThebiggestcreationintheResearchandDesignofthemaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesisthelowfiredesign,videodisplayandthecompleteformovertheBird’sNestbythecontrollingsystem,whichisfantasticinthe100-yearhistoryoftheOlympicGames.”LiuYue,thetechnicaldirectorofthemaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,saidinaninterviewwiththescienceandtechnologydaily.Whyuselowfiredesign?Itistobettershowtheideaofgreen,low-carbon（低碳）andsustainabledevelopment.TheOlympictorchbeforewasalwaysusingfirewithhugeenergywaste.TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesusedgreenenergy—hydrogen（氢气）asfuel.OntheeveningofFebruary4,themaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicswassuccessfullylit.LiuYue,whoexperiencedthemaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsfrombirthtoappearamazingly,can’thidehisprideandjoy.Atthistime,heandhisteammembersfinishedtheirtaskandsuccessfullymadeadifferencetotheBeijingWinterOlympics.30.WhatdidthewriterwanttoshowinParagraph2?A.HowPeoplethoughtofthemaintorch.B.Whatthelightingwaysofthemaintorchwas.C.Whythedisplayscreenturnedintoa“snowflake”.D.Wherethe“flying”begantochangeintoabutterfly.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sustainable”inlastparagraphprobablymean?A.perfect. B.comfortable. C.continuous. D.interesting.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Lowfiredesignisbetterfortheenvironment.B.VideodisplayshowedacompleteformovertheBird’sNest.C.BeijingWinterOlympicGamesdidthesamethingsasothers.D.Themaintorchputiceandfiretogetherbecauseofgreenenergy.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amazingcity—Beijing B.TheSuccessfulTeamC.ABeautifulSnowflake D.TechnologyWinterOlympics四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）TwoThanksgivings“WhyarewevisitingUncleEdnow?Thanksgivingisnextmonth,”Curtissaid.“IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingisinNovember,”hisdadreplied.“InCanada,it’sinOctober.”“Why?”Curtisasked.“AskUncleEd.Heusedtoteachhistory.Youcouldlearnalotfromhim,”hisdadsaid.WhenCurtismetUncleEd,heasked,“WhyisCanada’sThanksgivingsoearly?”“Thanksgivingiswhenwegivethanksfortheharvest(收获),”UncleEdsaid.“CanadagetscolderbeforetheUnitedStates,soitsharvestandThanksgivingcomeearlier.”Thenextday,Curtis’sdadhelpedUncleEdcookThanksgivingdinner.“Whatarewehaving?”Curtisasked.“You’llfindoutsoon,”hisdadsaid.“Whydon’tyouwatchTV?”“WewatchfootballonThanksgiving,too,”UncleEdsaid.“I’msurethere’sagameon.”Onhiswayoutofthekitchen,Curtissawacornucopia.ItlookedlikeoneMomusedfortheirThanksgiving.Football...cornucopia...wasCanadacopyingtheUnitedStates?AtdinnerCurtissatdowntoturkey,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinpie.Hesaidsuddenly,“YourThanksgivingisjustlikeours!”UncleEdlaughedandsaid,“Wedocelebrateinsimilarways.Inthe1700s,manyAmericansmovedtoCanada.TheybroughttheirThanksgivingtraditionswiththem.”“Weprobablygaveyouourholiday,too,”Curtissaid.“Actually,wecelebratedThanksgivingbeforeyou,”UncleEdreplied.“However,ThanksgivingismucholderthanbothCanadaandtheUnitedStates.’“Really?”Curtissaid,surprised.“TheFirstNationspeopleweregivingthanksfortheharvestlongbeforesettlers(殖民者)arrived.Also,SpanishsettlersinthesouthernpartofNorthAmericacelebratedThanksgivingevenbeforeCanada.”“SowhendidThanksgivingstartinCanada?”Curtisasked.“AnexplorernamedMartinFrobishercelebratedthefirstCanadianThanksgivingin1578.HegavethanksbecausehehadstayedalivethelongtripacrosstheoceanfromEnglandtoCanada.”UncleEdsaid.“ButnowCanadagivesthanksfortheharvest?”Curtisasked.“Yes.In1957,CanadamadeitsThanksgivingofficial(官方的).Sincethen,wehavealwaysgiventhanksonthesecondMondayinOctober,”UncleEdsaid.Afterdinner,CurtisandhisdadthankedUncleEd.“CometoourhouseforThanksgivingnextmonth,”Curtissaid.“I’llteachyouaboutourholiday.”“Sure,”UncleEdsaid.“Bythen,I’llaskformorepumpkinpie!”34.IsThanksgivinginOctoberinCanada?______________________________________35.WhydoesCanada’sThanksgivingcomeearlierthantheUnitedStates’?______________________________________36.WhatdidtheyhaveforThanksgivingdinner?______________________________________37.WhendidThanksgivingstartinCanada?______________________________________38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______________________________________五、文段表达（共10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①39.某英语报社正在就“20年后的生活”这一主题进行征稿。假如你是李华，请你以“WhatWillMyLifeBelikein20Years”为题，用英语写一篇短文向该报社投稿，简单介绍一下你未来的职业、休闲活动等。提示词语：businessman,travelaround,sports,modern,happy提示问题：1.Whatwillyourjobbeinthefuture?2.Whatwillyourlifebelike?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfuturelife?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________题目②40.我国的传统节日源远流长，越来越多的外国友人也开始热衷于了解中华传统节日。假如你是李华，你的学校正在举办“一起向未来，用英语讲好中华传统节日”的活动，请你以“MyFavoriteChineseTraditionalFestival”为题，向外国友人介绍你最喜欢的一个传统节日，并描述节日当天可以做哪些活动，你的感受如何。提示词语：celebrate(庆祝),lanterns,interesting,mooncake,couplets(对联)提示问题：1WhichisyourfavoriteChinesetraditionalfestival?2.Whatdoyouoftendoonthatday?3.Howdoyoufeel?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mikeismynewfriend.Ioftenplayfootballwith________.A.her B.him C.me D.you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：迈克是我的新朋友。我经常和他踢足球。考查代词辨析。her她(宾格)、她的(形容词性物主代词)；him他(宾格)；me我(宾格)；you你(宾格)。根据“Mikeismynewfriend”可知此处应填一个代词指代“Mike”，是男性，用him。故填B。2.Ihopetheinterview________Sundaywillbesuccessful.A.on B.in C.at D.of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我希望周日的面试会成功。考查介词辨析。on其后加星期或具体某一天的时间；in其后加早晨、下午、晚上，季节，月份，年份等；at其后加点钟；of表示所属。根据“Sunday”可知，应用on。故选A。3.Youcan’tusemobilephonestoomuch,________theyareveryconvenient.A.or B.although C.so D.because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你不能太多地使用手机，尽管他们是非常方便的。考查连词辨析。or或者；although尽管；so所以；because因为。根据“Youcan’tusemobilephonestoomuch”和“theyareveryconvenient.”是转折关系可知应用although，引导让步状语从句，故选B。4.—________didyougopicniclastSunday?—Bybike.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——上周日你如何去野餐？——骑自行车。考查特殊疑问句。when何时；where哪里；why为什么；how怎样。根据答语“Bybike”可知，询问出行方式，用疑问词how提问，故选D。5.—MustIgototheofficeeverydayinthefuture?—No,you________.Youcanworkathome.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——以后我必须每天都去办公室吗？——不，你不必。你可以在家工作。考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。must开头的一般疑问句否定回答应用needn’t/don’thaveto。故选C。6.Mid-autumnFestivalisoneof________festivalsinChina.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。考查形容词最高级。固定句型oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”，形容词最高级前要加the，所以此处用themostimportant“最重要的”。故选D。7.Mydog________itstailtoshowhappinesseveryday.A.wag B.wags C.iswagging D.wagged【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗每天摇尾巴表达快乐。考查动词时态。wag“摇摆”，动词，作谓语，根据“everyday”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是“Mydog”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wags。故选B。8.—David,hurryup!We________foryou.—Justoneminute.A.arewaiting B.wait C.waited D.havewaited【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——戴维，快点。我们正在等你。——稍等片刻。考查现在进行时。根据“David,hurryup!”可知是我们正在等你，你快点，应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+动词现在分词”，故选A。9.I________gamesonlinewhenFrankcalledmelastnight.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚弗兰克给我打电话时，我正在网上玩游戏。考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句“whenFrankcalledmelastnight.”语境可知，空处表示在过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作，故应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/weredoing，主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，play的现在分词是playing。故选D。10.TocelebrateThanksgiving,mymum________alotofdeliciousfoodyesterday.A.prepares B.willprepare C.prepared D.hasprepared【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了庆祝感恩节，我妈妈昨天准备了很多美味的食物。考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选C。11.Texting________verypopularsincethefirsttextmessagein1922.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自1922年第一条短信问世以来，短信就变得非常流行。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“sincethefirsttextmessagein1922”可知，句子应是现在完成时，构成形式为：have/hasdone。故选D。12.—Doyouknow________?—At8:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthemeetingwillbegin B.whendidthemeetingbeginC.whenthemeetingbegan D.whenwillthemeetingbegin【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候开始吗？——明天上午八点。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；“主现从不限”，再由“At8:00tomorrowmorning.”可知对将来时间提问，用一般将来时，排除C。故选A。二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ANewWayofSpeakingItwasRaj’sfirstdayofschoolinanewcountry,andhewas___13___.HisfamilyjustmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromIndia.Theteacher,Mr.Washingtoncameoutofhisoffice.Hereachedouthishand.Rajshookitashisfathershowedhim.“Welcome!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.HisfirsthandshakeintheUnitedStateswasasuccess.HismothertoldMr.WashingtonthatheearnedhighmarksinEnglish.Mr.Washingtonsmiledandsaid,“Icantellthatheistheappleofyoureye.”Raj___14___whatMr.Washingtonmeant.Hehasseennoapplesinhismother’seyes.“Youarewonderfullikeajuicy,sweetapple!”hismothersaidtohim.Rajfeltasmile___15___slowlyacrosshisface.“Sandeep,comehere,please,”Mr.Washingtonsaid.Aboywithabigsmilewalkedover.“Raj,thisisSandeep.Hewillhelpyouduringtheschoolday.”“Namaste,”Sandeepsaid.Thenheplacedhishandstogether.The___16___feltlikealittlebitofhome.“ItisnicetomeetanotherpersonfromIndia.”Next,Mr.Washington___17___Rajintheclass.Thestudentssmiledandcalledout,“Hello,Raj!”Rajwassuddenlynervousagain.Themorningpassedquickly.Abellsoundedloudly.“It’stimeforlunch!”Sandeepsaid.“Theearlybirdgetstheworm(蠕虫)!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.“Arethereotherthingstoeat?”RajaskedSandeep.“Idon’tthinkIwouldlikeworms.”“It’sanidiom—asaying,”Sandeepexplained.“Hemeansthatthefirsttoarrivegetthebest___18___offood.”ThisnewwayofspeakingEnglishpuzzledRaj.Thentheywenttothelunchroom.Astheywalkedtothetable,aboydroppedhismilkonthefloor.Themilkflowed(流动)likeawhiteriver.Rajbegantolaugh___19___.“What’ssofunny?”theboyasked.“Youpoured(倒出)awayriversofmilk!”Rajsaid.“Thatmakesno___20___,”theboysaid.“ThisisanIndianwayofsayingyouareverygiving,”Rajexplained.“It’sanidiom.”“Oh,”theboysaid.“Iguessthatisprettyfunny!”“I’mRaj,”hesaid,suddenlyfeelingbetter.“Mike,”theboysaid.Theyshookhands.13.A.surprise B.sad C.nervous D.happy14.A.understood B.wondered C.remembered D.discovered15.A.spread B.developed C.returned D.showed16.A.meaning B.saying C.beginning D.greeting17.A.invited B.introduced C.encouraged D.reminded18.A.menu B.price C.choice D.value19.A.excitedly B.privately C.shyly D.madly20.A.matter B.way C.problem D.sense【答案】13.C14.B15.A16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个来自印度的小男孩拉杰初到美国第一天上学的情况。【13题详解】句意：这是拉杰在新国家上学的第一天，他很紧张。surprise惊讶；sad伤心；nervous紧张；happy开心。根据“ItwasRaj’sfirstdayofschoolinanewcountry,”结合下文“Rajwassuddenlynervousagain.”可知拉杰是在新的国家第一天上学，所以是有点紧张的，故选C。【14题详解】句意：拉杰想知道华盛顿先生什么意思。understood理解；wondered想知道；remembered记得；discovered发现。根据“Hehasseennoapplesinhismother’seyes”可知拉杰想让他母亲告诉他华盛顿先生是什么意思，故选B。【15题详解】句意：拉杰的脸上慢慢绽开了笑容。spread扩散；developed发展；returned归还；showed展示。根据“Youarewonderfullikeajuicy,sweetapple”可知拉杰的脸上绽开了笑容，故选A。【16题详解】句意：这种问候有一点家的感觉。meaning意思；saying谚语；beginning开始；greeting打招呼。根据“Namaste”可知这是印度礼仪手势，而拉杰来自印度，所以这种问候让他有一点家的感觉。故选D。【17题详解】句意：接下来，华盛顿先生在班上介绍了拉杰。invited邀请；introduced介绍；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒。根据“Thestudentssmiledandcalledout,‘Hello,Raj!’”可知华盛顿先生在介绍拉杰，故选B。18题详解】句意：他的意思是最先到达的人可以得到最好的食物。menu菜单；price价格；choice选择；value价值。根据“Theearlybirdgetstheworm”可知此处是指早起的鸟儿有虫吃，第一个到达的人得到的食物是最好的选择，故选C。【19题详解】句意：拉杰兴奋地笑了起来。excitedly兴奋地；privately私人地；shyly害羞地；madly疯狂地。根据“What’ssofunny?”可知此处是指拉杰很兴奋地笑，故选A。【20题详解】句意：这没有道理matter事情；way方式；problem问题；sense感觉。根据“Youpouredawayriversofmilk!”可知考查固定短语nosense“没有道理”，故选D。阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AMillionsofyoungpeoplearewritingblogs.Millionsofothersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog.TodayIwillshowyoudifferentideasfromthefollowingpeople.TinaIamateenager.Ilikeblogverymuch.Manypopularwebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalwebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.Websitescalled“Facebook”and“MySpace”aresomeofthemostpopularblogsitesforyoungpeople.Manyyoungadultsusetheirblogstowriteaboutdailyactivitiesandeventsintheirlives.MariaEverythinghastwosides.Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplacetosharetheirfeelings.Theycanwritetheirideasandopinionsandhowtheythinkofothers’ideas.Blogscanalsobehelpfultoconnectyoungpeoplewithothers.ButblogscanbecomedangerouswhentheyarereadontheInternetbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.TommyIcan’tsay“yes”toblog.Youngpeopleoftenprovidetheirnames,ageandaddressesontheInternet.Thispersonalinformationputsthematriskofbeingsearchedoutbydangerouspeoplewhowanttohurtthem.Manystudentsdonotknowaboutprivacyandaresurprisedtolearnthatadultscanreadtheirpersonaldailyrecordseasily.SoIthinkblogsaredangerous.SmithSchoolshouldteachparentsaboutthewebsites.Parentsshouldalsoknowwhattheirchildrenaredoingonlineandshouldreadtheirblogstomakesuretheyarenotgivingoutprivateinformation.Onewaytokeepawayfromtheseproblemsistouseprogramssothatblogscanbereadby“friendsonly”.Peoplecanreadthewebsiteonlyiftheyknowasecretwordchosenbytheblogger.21._________likesblogsverymuch.A.Tina B.Maria C.Tommy D.Smith22.Tommythinksblogsmaybe_________.A.popular B.dangerous C.helpful D.p