江苏省连云港市光裕中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

江苏省连云港市光裕中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Mom,I’mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat

.A.one

B.it

C.this参考答案：B句意：——妈妈，我饿了。家里有什么食物吗？——只剩下一块蛋糕了。你可以吃它。考查代词辨析题。one代指上文提到的同类事物（不同物）；it代指上文提到的事物（同一物）；this是指示代词，表近指。根据句意语境，可知本句是指上文提到的那块cake，故选B。2.Ifirmlybelievethatourdreamsoon______aslongaswedoourbest．（）A．isrealized B．realizeC．willrealized D．willberealized参考答案：D．我坚信只要我们尽最大努力，我们的梦想很快就会实现．本题考查将来时；根据句意题干中的soon推断梦想"将要"实现；dream与realize之间是被动关系，故用将来时的被动语态，答案选D．3.Homedeliveryoronlineshopping,________toall,makesitavailableforustobuyvariousgoodsconveniently.

A.known

B.knowing

C.tobeknown

D.havingknown参考答案：A4._________itraintomorrow,wewouldhaveto_________thespringouting.A.Should;calloff

B.Were;takeoff

C.Should;takeoff

D.Were;calloff参考答案：A略5.Afterheretiredfromhisoffice,Mr.Green_________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.keptup

C.makeupfor

D.takeintoaccount参考答案：A6.

---I'mgoingtoGuilinnextweek.Doyouhaveanything____there?

---No,butthankyouallthesame.

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：A7.Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowto

findtheir“safeplace”.A．calmly B．regularly C．automatically D．specially参考答案：A8.—Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketogotoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Mary._________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Notpreparing

B.Nothavingprepared

C.Nottoprepare

D.Beingnotprepared参考答案：B9.Thestranger

towalkintothebuildingintheearlymorningwasprobablyasalesman.A.seen

B.tosee

C.tobeseen

D.seeing参考答案：A10.Youneedtopayyourbillimmediately,

yourwaterandelectricitywillbecutoff.

A．orrather B．orelse

C．evenso

D．ifso参考答案：B11.JustasIambusiest,__________youcomebotheringmewithsomequestionsnow?

A.may

B.can

C.must

D.shall参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：我现在很忙，你非得来问我问题吗？may可能，可以；can能；可以；must偏要，偏偏；shall将要。12.Onlywiththegreatestofluck______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage参考答案：C13.Davidwatchedthecardriveslowlyaway，untilitwas

adotinthedistance．A．lessthan

B．morethan

C．notmorethan

D．nomorethan参考答案：D14.Oncelost,________.

A.itishardtogetsuchachanceagain

B.togetsuchachancewillbedifficult

C.onecannevergetsuchachanceagain

D.suchachancemightnevercomeagain参考答案：D15.—Penny’sbabydaughternarrowlyescapeddrinkingthefurniturepolishonthecoffeetable.—Luckilyforher.She________sickorevendied.A.couldhavegot

B.shouldhavegotC.musthavegot

D.willhavegot参考答案：A16.Thetown

wevisitedlastmonthistheone

thefamouspainterwasborn.

A．where;which

B．which;where

C．which;that

D．where;where参考答案：B17.——Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution。

——I

it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thePalaceMuseumandHuaweisignedastrategiccooperationagreementonMarch15.Thetwosideswillsetanexample___61___5Gapplication.ThePalaceMuseumreceivedmorethan17millionvisitorsin2018,___62___(make)itthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld.Inthepast20years,anofficeinformationnetworkcoveringthewholemuseum___63___(build)gradually.ThemuseumhasdevelopedanAppthatprovidesanin-depth___64___(explain)ofculturalrelicinformationandculturalservices.Also,themuseumhasresearchontheapplicationofVR,AR,AIandother___65___(technique)inmuseums.___66___signingoftheagreementmarksanewchapterinthestrategiccooperationbetweenthePalaceMuseumandHuaweiTechnologiesCo.So,Huaweiwillmakeefforts___67___(accelerate)theintelligentconstructionofthePalaceMuseum."The600-year-oldPalaceMuseumhasneverbeensoclosetoscienceandtechnology,"ShanJixiangsaid___68___(proud),directorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansharedmanyideasaboutthe5GPalaceMuseum.Withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,___69___isexpectedthatinthefuture,audiencesaroundtheworldwillbeabletoexperienceandvisitthePalaceMuseum,whetheritisafieldtriporavirtualtour.Also,theuseofAItechnologyprovidesa___70___(broad)platformandstrongerknowledgesupportforculturalrelicsamongyoungpeople.参考答案：61.to/for

62.making

63.hasbeenbuilt

64.explanation

65.techniques

66.The

67.toaccelerate

68.proudly

69.it

70.broader三、阅读理解19.

Itdoesn'tfeellikeit,butwegotaraisethisweek.Theslidingpriceofoil,whichmadeOPECdecidetoannounceaproductioncut,hasputmoneyinthepocketsofconsumers,whoworryabouttheworld-widerecession(经济衰退).

Thehighpriceofgasolinehasgreatlychangeddrivingpatterns,perhapspermanently"Weareseeingchangesinhabits."saysJulianLeefromtheCenterforGlobalEnergyStudiesinLondon.Peoplenowprefertobuysmallcarsinsteadofgas-guzzlingSUVs.Ifweseethischangeitbecomesamuchlongertermissuewithlong-termdemanddestruction.

Intheshortterm,there'ssimplemath.Thepriceslidecouldsavedriversagreatdealofmoney.However,becausetheU.S.isoutofitspeaksummerdrivingseason,there'snottoomuchofanencouragementtodrivealotmorejustbecausegaspricesaredown.

OildemandintheU.S.hasdropped10%inthefewweeks,continuingayearlongtrend.AccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofTransportation,Americansdrove15billionfewermilesinAugust,or5.6%lessthantheydidtheyearbefore.DOTsaysit'sthelargesteveryear-to-yeardeclinerecordedinasinglemonth.

Duetofallingworldwidedemand,oilpricedroppedtoitslowestlevelinmorethanayear.Formonthsleadersofoil-richcountrieshavewatchednervouslyasworldoilpriceshavebeenmorethan50%lowerthantheall-timehighinJuly.

AllofwhichspellsdisastersforOPEC.IranandVenezuelahavepushedfellowOPECmemberstomakebigenoughcutsinproductiontochangetheplungeinpricesinViennaonThursdayforOPEC'semergencymeeting.OPECcountries'methodoffixingtheircombinedout-puthasforyearshugelyinfluencedworldprices,sinceOPEC's13membersaccountforaboutone-thirdoftheworld'stotaloilsupplies.

7l.Accordingtothepassage,"wegotaraisedaisweek"because__

A.theconsumersseldomusetheircarsatpresent

B.we'IIfacefinancialproblemsintherecession

C.theOPECcountrieswillbuyusgasolinefrocars

D.we'IIspendmuchlessmoneyongasolineforcars72.Inthewriter'sopinion,thereasonpeopleprefertosmallearsisthat__

A,smallcarsaremorebeautifulthanSUVs

B.SUVswillcausemuchmoreairpollution

C.smallcarscostmuchlessongasolinethanSUVs

D.