2024八年级英语下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomPeriod3SectionAGrammarFocus-4c习题课件新版人教新目标版

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词1.Becareful,oritwillhurtyour________(手指).2.Asateenager,weshouldtryourbesttohelpourparentsdo________(杂务)afterschool.fingerchores3.Ih

rainydaysbecauseIcandonothing.4.[2023南京秦淮区六校联考]Eachstudentisallowedtobthreebooksfromtheschoollibraryatatime.5.MybestfriendMikelmesomemoneysoIcouldaffordtobuymynewbike.ateorrowent二、单项选择(语法专练)6.[2023达州]—Jack,couldyoupleasehelpmetakeoutthetrash?—Sorry,I_____,Mom.I_____myhomeworknow.A.couldn’t;amdoing B.can’t;amdoingC.can’t;doB【点拨】句意:——杰克,请问你能帮我倒垃圾吗?——对不起,我不能,妈妈。我现在正在做作业。对“Couldyouplease...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ican.”,否定回答是“Sorry,Ican’t.”。根据“now”可知,“我”现在正在做作业,应为现在进行时。故选B。7.[2023武威]—I_____findmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?A.mustn’t B.shouldn’tC.can’t D.wouldn’t【点拨】句意:——我不能找到我的钥匙了。——你检查你的夹克衫口袋了吗?mustn’t“禁止”;shouldn’t“不应该”;can’t“不能,不可以”;wouldn’t“将不会”。根据下句“你检查你的夹克衫口袋了吗”,可知不能找到钥匙了,故选C。C8.—________IgotothemovieswithAnnatonight,Mom?—Ofcourseyou________.Butdon’tstayouttoolate.A.Could;can B.Should;shouldC.Could;would D.Can;should【点拨】could可以,语气更加委婉;can可以;should应该;would将会。根据问句可知,第一处请求允许,排除B;第二处强调“可以”,且一般疑问句“Couldyou...?”的肯定回答,需用“Yes,...can”。故选A。A三、根据汉语意思完成句子9.没事时我喜欢和朋友一起闲逛。Iliketo________________________myfriendswhenIhavenothingtodo.hangoutwith10.当你做家务的时候,我将完成工作。I’llfinishmywork________________________________.whileyoudochores11.请把词典递给我。Please____________________________________.passmethedictionary四、语法填空阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid:Ihate12.________(wait)inlinewhenashopassistanthas13.________longtelephoneconversation.waitinga【点拨】12.hatesth./doingsth.“讨厌某事/做某事”,故填waiting。【点拨】13.空格后是名词短语,缺少冠词,此处是泛指,故填a。Whenthathappens,Iusuallysay,“Wouldyoumind14.________(help)me?”AndIdon’tlikeitwhenshopassistantsfollowmearound.【点拨】minddoingsth.“介意做某事”。helpingThenIsay,“Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?I’llaskyou15.________Ineedsomehelp.”【点拨】句意:如果我需要帮助的话,我就会询问你。由句意可知,用if引导条件状语从句。if16.________(usual)theshopassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimestheyget17.________(angry).Ifthathappens,Iwon’tgobacktothatstoreagain.【点拨】16.空处修饰后面整个句子,应使用副词,首字母大写。Usuallyangry【点拨】17.getangry“生气”。Igetannoyedwhensomeonetalkstome18.________I’mreading.【点拨】while引导现在进行时的句子,表示“正在做某事期间”。whileThishappens19.________meallthetimeintheschoollibrary.【点拨】表示“发生在我身上”,用介词to。toWhenithappens,Iusuallytalktotheperson20.________Iwanttobepolite.ButbecauseI’mpolite,peopledon’tknowI’mannoyed.【点拨】句意:当这种事情发生时,我通常会和这个人说话,因为我想礼貌点。由上下文逻辑关系判断,此处表示原