2024年福建省中考英语二轮复习课件专题10　特殊句式和主谓一致

第二部分

语法专题突破专题十特殊句式和主谓一致选择填空。1．(2019•福建21题)There____alargebowlofjiaozionthetable.A．is

B．are

C．be2．There____anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A．are B．is C．be

考点1存现句(therebe句型)(2019•21)AB3．—____thereanyorangejuiceinthefridge?—No,butthereissomeapplejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A．Is B．Are C．Have4．There____anEnglishspeechthisweekendonline.Shallwewatchit?A．aregoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．willbeAC选择填空。1．(2023•宁德一检29题)—Morethan____ofthestudentsinourschool________boys.—That'sreallyagreatnumber.A．twothirds;are B．twothirds;is C．secondthirds;are2．Everybodyexceptmyfriendsinmyclass____anewclubthisterm.A．join

B．joins

C．havejoined考点2主谓一致(6年2考)AB3．Watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsreally____tolearnEnglishwell.A．help B．helps C．helped4．Thoughthenumberofclothesfactoriesthere____small,agreatnumberofclothes________madeeveryyear.A．is；are B．are；is C．are；are5．Here____aneraserforyouandthere________twopensforLiYuan.A．are；is B．is；are C．is；isAAB根据所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。6．Doingexerciseinascientificway____(be)healthyforbothourbodyandmind.7．Awoman,togetherwithherchildren,_______(plan)totakeawalkaftersupper.8．IwilltraveltoFujiannextmonth,andIthink2，000dollars____(be)enough.isplansis9．Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohealways_______(care)aboutthehomelesschildren.10．Tomwithhisparentsoften_______(fly)kitesintheparkonSundays.11．Thatpairofnewtrousers_______(look)veryniceonhisbrother.12．Ifeveryone_______(try)tohelppeopleinneed,ourworldwillbecomemuchbetter.caresflieslookstries13．Thenumberofvolunteersinourcommunity_____(have)risenveryquicklyrecently.14．TheGreens_________(prepare)totakeavacationinXiamenthissummerholiday.15．EitheryourbrotherorTony______(go)withyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.haspreparegoes课后评价Ⅰ.选择填空。1．(2023•白银)There____abigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirdsinit.A．is

B．are

C．was【解析】考查存现句。由后句“You

can

see

many

birds

in

it.”可知，说的是现在的情况，因此there

be句式应使用一般现在时。由“a

big

tree”可确定there

be中be动词应用单数形式。A2．(2023•自贡改编)—What'syourplanforthecomingDragonBoatFestival?—Mostofus____readytomakezongzi.A．is B．are C．have【解析】考查主谓一致。be

ready

to

do

sth.“准备好做某事”，为固定搭配。主语“Most

of

us”为复数，be动词应用are。B3．(2023•达州改编)—NeitherLilynorherparents____outdoorswhentherainstormcame.—______luckytheywere!A．were;What B．was;How C．were;How【解析】考查主谓一致和感叹句。neither…

nor…连接的并列成分作主语时，遵循就近原则，由“her

parents”可知，be动词用were;

感叹句的中心词是形容词lucky，用感叹结构：How＋adj.＋主＋谓！C4.WatchingEnglishmovies____agoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.A．be B．am C．is【解析】考查主谓一致。分析句子成分可知，此句为主系表结构，动名词充当句子主语。谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。C5.NotonlyKittybutalsoherfriends____infavourofdoingmorningexercises.A．is B．am C．are【解析】考查主谓一致。not

only…but

also…连接不同的主语时，动词形式遵循就近原则。her

friends是复数形式，应用are。CⅡ.根据所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。1．EveryoneexceptBillandJim___________(arrive)herewhenthereportbegins.2．Tenmonths______(be)notalongtime,butit'senoughforustobuildthebridge.3．ThisEnglishbook,togetherwithitslisteningmaterial