期末复习提升训练：语法填空(二)2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册

试卷第=page22页，总=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页期末复习提升训练：语法填空（二）2020—2021学年人教版八年级英语下册

1.阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。Aspecialphotoofapenguin（企鹅）wassharedonline（1）________Feb.18th,2021.Inthephoto,youcanseeayellow-andwhitepenguinwithnoblackonit.YvesAdams,whoisawildlifephotographer（摄影师）fromBelgium,wasdoingresearchwithhisteaminDecember2019whentheystoppedonaSouthAtlanticislandtotakephotosofa（2）________/ɡruːp/atleast120,000kingpenguins,andthenfoundtheyellowpenguin.Hesaid,"I'dneverseenorheardofayellowpenguinbefore.There（3）________（be）about120,000birdsonthatbeach,andthiswastheonlyyellowonethere".Hesaid,"Theyalllookednormalexcept（除了）forthisone.Itreallywassomethingelse.Itwasanunusual（4）________/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/.Oneofthebirdslookedreallystrange,andwhenIlookedcloser,itwasyellow.Weallwent（5）________/ˈkreɪzi/.Wethrewallthe（6）________（safe）equipmentawayandtookourcameras"."Wewereso（7）________（luck）thebirdlandedrightwherewewere.Ourviewwasn'tblocked（遮挡）.Normallyit'salmostimpossibletomoveonthisbeachbecauseofaseaofthesebiganimals."Hesaid,"Itwasaleucistic（白化的）penguin,soitsblackfeathers（8）________（become）yellowandcreamy.Itwassoexciting（9）________itlandedbyus.Ifithadbeen50metersaway,wewouldn'thavebeenabletogetthisshowofalifetime."ResearcherDanielThomassaid,"Penguinsusetheyellowfeathertoattractfriends.Itis（10）________

fromanyofthefiveknownclassesoffeathercoloranditisanewsixthclass".2.阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Doyoudoyourhomework,watchTV,playcomputergamesordo（1）________

/ˈʌðə(r)/

things?WhatdoEnglishstudentsdoafterschool?Doyouknow?InEngland,（2）________/məʊst/schoolsareoveratabout3:30intheafternoon.Manystudentsdon'tgohome（3）________onceafterschool.Theyareusuallybusypreparing（4）________allkindsofcolorfulactivities.Theseactivities（5）________（be）veryimportanttothem.Theyhaveballgameslikebasketball,football,ping-pongandsoon.Theyalsohavemanykindsofclubs（俱乐部）（6）________asdancingclub,cookingclubandother（7）________（interest）clubs.Theycanlearnfromthese（8）________

/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/

classes.Someof（9）________（they）canlearnhowtodanceindancingcluborhowtocookincookingclub.Butsomestudentsgohomeafterschooltodotheirhomework,watchTVorplaycomputergames.Andsomestudentshelpthechildrenofthe（10）________（neighbor）.Theirschoollifeiswonderful.3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JoeBrown,apolice（1）________（art）,hasaninteresting.（2）________difficultjob.Peopletellhimwhatthecriminallookslikeafterseeing（3）________（crime）.Itishardfor（4）________（he）todrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethings（5）________sameway.Theyalways（6）________（description）thesameperson（7）________（different）."Thecriminalisofmediumheightandyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhair,"says（8）________（first）woman.Anotherwomansays,"Heistallandthin.Heisaboutthirty."（9）________theend,the（10）________（really）criminalisashortandheavyoldmanwithshortblackhair.

4.从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。build,difference,high,model,importance,they,other,worry,dream;use;watchneedEveryonewantstobeagood-lookingperson,especiallyyoungpeople.Didyou（1）________tobeverytallwhenyouwereyoung?Infact,mostpeoplearoundusareofmedium（2）________.Ifagirlhasgoodbuild,maybeshecanbea（3）________aftershegrowsup.Andatallboycanbeabasketballplayer.Forstudents,foodcanbe（4）________toyourbody（身体）.Ifyouwanttobetall,youcandrinkmilk.Fruitandvegetablesalsomakeyourbodystrongandhealthy.Ifyoudon'twanttowearglasses,don'tspendmuchtime（5）________phones.Ifyouhaveanordinary（普通的）face,don'tbe（6）________aboutit.Mostpeoplehaveordinaryfaces.Youcan'tJudge（评判）someoneonlybyhisorherlooks.Agoodappearance（外表）maybe（7）________forsomeone,butitisn'tallforyourlife.Peoplestillliveahappylifewithoutgoodlooks.Thebeautyinsideisthethingeveryone（8）________.Ifyoucanuseyourabilitiestohelp（9）________,youarepowerful（强大的）.Peoplemaydescribegoodlooks（10）________,buttheirideasaboutinnerbeautyarethesame.5.根据所提供的单词或者首字母，用单词的适当形式完成短文。PaulisfromAustralia.Hehasshortblondehair,blue（1）e________andabignose.HecomestoChina（2）________（study）withhisparents.Heenjoys（3）________（make）friendswithother（4）p________.HecanspeakChinese（5）w________.Andeveryoneinhisclasslikeshim,soheisalwaysthecenterofattention（关注）.Hisbestfriendis

Lucy.LucyisfromCanada.ShesaysPaulis（6）h________andnice.Shedreamsof（7）________（be）abasketballplayerofnationalteam（国家队）.Butherparentswanthertobean（8）a________becauseshehasgoodlooks.Butshelikesreading.Shesays

it'simportant（9）________（read）morebooks.ScottisaChineseboy.HeliveswithhisgrandparentsinavillagebecausehisparentsareworkinginBeijing.Hecan

onlyseehisparentsonceayear.Hemisseshisparentsverymuch.Toseehisparentsoften,hespendsmuchtime（10）________（study）andhewantstowalkoutofhisvillage.Heisagreatboy!6.根据短文内容以及首字母和所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Haveyoueverbeencycling（骑自行车运动）?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI（1）s________alongweekendcyclinginthe

countryside.Werode（2）________（slow）alongbecausewedidn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted（3）________（get）somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Werodealongcountryroadswith（4）________（excite）.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew（5）________（kilometer）therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe（6）________（two）day,somethinghappened.We（7）________（go）downthehillwhenmy

brakes（刹车）startedmakinganoise,butIdidn'tmindatall.SuddenlyIfelloffthebike,itwas（8）b________.Ihadtowalkhomewithmybrother.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfeltcheerfulwhenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed（9）o________mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis（10）________（good）thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?

7.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。putting

across

start

backpacks

longer"Ifyoustayedhereabit（1）________,youmight（2）________likingtheseaside,"saidDaisy.ButPrincessPipwasn'tlistening.Shewas（3）________allherimportantthingsinhersuitcase."Ithinkwe'llhavetotakesomethingsout,"saidDaisy.

Daisyfoundthemboth（4）________,andtheysetoutforhome.

PrincessPipandDaisywent（5）________thedrawbridgeandalongtheroad.8.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Summerismyfavouriteseason.Icandomanyinterestingthings（1）________summer.Ioftengoswimmingandgo（2）________（surf）withmyfriends.Lastsummer,Ilearnedtoswimintheswimmingpool.Thepoolwasbigandclean.Icanseethegrassinthewatervery（3）________（clear）.Mymumbought（4）________apairofglasses.Iwasafraid（5）________swimatfirst.ButafterIsawthegirlinfrontofmejumpintothewater,Iwasn'tafraidatall.Afteraweek,Icouldswim（6）________little.Afterwelearnedforhalfamonth,wehadaswimmingcompetition.Someofthe（7）________（child）aremuchtaller（更高）thanus.Thegirlinfrontofmeswamfastand（8）________（good）.Shegot（9）________（one）prize.Ifelthappyforher.Surfingisveryinteresting,too.It'san（10）________（excite）sport.Iamlearningitwithmyfriends.

9.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereweresomeadsaboutthevolleyballteamonthewallofourschool.Weneededsomegood（1）________（player）tojoinus.Sometallboyswenttojointheschool

volleyballteam.AsmallboynamedJosephalsowanted.Josephismy（2）________（friend）cousin.Heisonly1.53meterstall.Hedidsomeactionsinfrontofthecoach.Thecoachtoldhimthathewasn'tgood（3）________passingtheball.Hearingthis,thissmallboyreplied,"I'mnotgoodatpassingtheball,butI'moneofthe（4）________（good）hitters."Ahitterinavolleyballteamisthepersonwhohitstheballdownon（5）________otherside.ThecoachlookedatJoseph（6）________（quiet）fortwominutes.Hewantedtogiveachancetothelittleboy.Lateron,thecoachsetaballintotheair.Joseph（7）________（jump）sohighthathewasabletohittheballdown.Ofcourse,Josephjoinedthevolleyballteamandbecamethestarof（8）________（we）team.Hebecamethe（9）________（three）mostimportantpersonbesidesourcoachandourteamleader.Sometimes,somethingwebelieveisaproblemthatisanadvantage（10）________

fact.Anythingispossibleifyoutryyourbest.

10.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。must

write

but

present

idea

come

buy

read

sleep

beIt's,10:30p.m.Tonyisstillathisdesk.Mr.Black（1）________andsays,"Tony,it'stimeto（2）________.""IknowDad,（3）________Ican't,"Tonysays."TomorrowismyfriendBob'sbirthday,butIcan'tfindagood（4）________forhim.""TomorrowisApril23rd,isn'tit?"saysMr.Black."Yes!"Tonysays."Well,Ihavean（5）________!It'sWorldBookDaytomorrow.Whynot（6）________abookforhim?""Soundsgood!Bobloves（7）________,butwhatbookcanIgivehim?"saysTony."WhataboutHamlet?The（8）________isWilliamShakespeare,"Mr.Blacksays."Andhisbirthday（9）________alsoonApril23rd.""Goodidea!Thanks,Dad!"Tonysays."Now,I（10）________gotobed.Goodnight!"11.根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。MynameisLinTao.Iliveinabeautifulcommunityacross（1）________ourschool.Myhomeisanapartmenton（2）________fourthfloorinatallbuilding.Inthecenterofthecommunity,thereisabiggarden.Therearemanytalltrees（3）________niceflowersinit.Afterdinner,manypeopleoftentake（4）________walkthere.Thereisalibrarynearthecommunity.（5）________veryeasyformetodosomereadingthere.Ioftenreadbooksthereonweekends.Thepeopleinmycommunityarekindtoeachother,soIlovelivinghere.12.根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空，每词只用一次。word

though

you

nervous

good

accept

work

activity

brave

findAsteenagers,youmaymeetmanysadthings.Whenyouaresad,youneedto（1）________waystodealwithyoursadness.It'snotabadthingtofeelsad.Youshouldlearntoknowwhatismakingyoufeelsad.Andlearnto（2）________youruncomfortablefeelingsandfaceit（3）________.（4）________youdon'thavetotelleverybodyeverything,itisniceto,talktoyourfriendsaboutyourfeelings.Youmaynotneedhimorhertosaya（5）________.Whatyouneedistohavesomeonetotalkto.Youcantalkabout（6）________sadness.Itwillgiveyoucomfortandmakeyoufeel（7）________.Anotherthingyoucandoistowritedownhowyouarefeelingeveryday.Writedownhowyoudealwithyoursadnessandwhichway（8）________well.Whenyouaresad,itisgoodforyoutotakepartin（9）________.Forexample,youcanreadagoodbook,listento