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湖南省邵东县市级名校2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、InApril,theweatherinsomeplaceschangesalot.Peoplerememberwhentheyhavefourseasonsinoneweek.A.organized B.describedC.expressed D.experienced2、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.above C.through D.below3、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact,heisfromAustralia.A.an,an B.an,a C.a,an D.a,a4、Mostboys_______bluetopinkwhilemostgirls_______wearpinkthanblue.A.wouldrather,preferB.prefer,wouldratherC.wouldrather,wouldratherD.prefer,prefer5、---HowisyourclosefriendKatie?---Oh,she’smovedtoanothercity,soI’veeverseenhersincethen.A.completely B.hardly C.simply6、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A.Firstofall B.Aboveall C.Afterall D.Inall7、-excellent
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an8、Mary’scoatis__________yours.Ifyoufeelcold,youcanwearhers.A.differentfrom B.thesamesizeasC.justunlike D.thesamecolour9、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.plays10、—Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners?—Dr.Stark__________.He’sgoodatmanners,butnobodyknowsforsure.A.can B.might C.should D.wouldⅡ.完形填空11、Ireceivedaringasabirthdaypresent.Itwasamood(情绪)ring.Thatmeantitcould1colours-blueifIwassad,blackifIwasangry,yellowifIwashappy.Iwasplayingwiththering2myteacher,MsFuller,announced(宣布)thatwe'dbegettinganewstudentinourclass.HernamewasMillie.WhenMsFullertoldusthatMilliehadonlyone3,Istoppedplayingwithmyring.“Howdidsheloseit?”askedClem.“Shedidn'tloseit.Shewasbornwithonehand,”saidMsFuller.Thefollowingweek,MsFullerhaduswrite4.Iwroteaboutaringthathadspecialpowers.Thepersonwhoworeitcouldtravelthrough5.Millie'sstorywasaboutamanwhocouldseethroughwalls.Clemsaidourstoriesweresilly.Milliesaidthatittookabigbraintothinkofideas6timetravelandsuper-sight.IinvitedMillietojoinmeinanothercenturyandwe'dbeatbadguys(家伙)together.Shesmiled.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadseenherdothat.I7theringwhenwewereplayingball.MsFullerstoppedthegameandweallfounditeverywhere,butitstayedlostandeveryonegaveup.Ikeptlookingformyring.Milliehelpedme8.Thebellrang.“Wehavetogoinnow,orwe'llbelate,”Isaid.JustthenMilliecried.“Ifoundit!”Sheputtheringonherfingerandhelditout9.“Youcantime-travelnow,.”Itoldher.“ME?”shesaid.“Yes,”Isaid.“it'syourringnow.”Shesmiled.Westaredatthering.Itstartedtoturn10.1.A.mix B.check C.increase D.change2.A.because B.when C.unless D.if3.A.hand B.arm C.leg D.foot4.A.letters B.mails C.stories D.messages5.A.light B.water C.earth D.time6.A.with B.through C.from D.like7.A.repaired B.lost C.returned D.chose8.A.count B.record C.learn D.find9.A.impolitely B.madly C.proudly D.bravely10.A.yellow B.blue C.black D.greenⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.Andtheamount(数量)offoodwastedbyChineseconsumers(消费者)isincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste?♦KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.♦BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportions(部分)instores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.♦DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerous(慷慨的)andfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexclude(排除)thefoodifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!1.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.C.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.D.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.2.MissLiisahousewife.She’dbetter__________athome.A.keepakitchendiaryB.buythingsasmuchaspossibleC.cooktoomuchfoodforherfamilyD.keepthefoodaslongaspossible3.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Heasksfortherightportions.B.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.4.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?A.Haveabalanced(平衡的)diet.B.Eatlessfoodtokeephealthy.C.Keepthebalanceofnature.D.Haveagoodhabitofclearingtheplate.B14、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector(警官)RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”ThethreetravellersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles(鳄鱼).ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldn’thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles”signneartheriver.Whywasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:Whywasthephotoleftbehind?WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravellershadleftamapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossonthepointwherethecaris?Isthisasign?Whatdoesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.1.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom___________A.anewspaper B.amagazine C.astorybook2.Whichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeople?A.Helpless B.Hard C.Successful3.Whichofthefollowingthingswasn’tfoundbythepolice?A.Atouringmap. B.Aphotoofthetravellers. C.Thetravellers’radio.4.Allthefollowingareunansweredquestionsexcept_____________.A.whytheyleftaphotobehindB.whytheycametothisareaC.whytheirToyotawasparkedintheplace5.Thearticleaskspeopleto_____________.A.jointhepoliceinsearchingforthemissingpeopleB.tellthepoliceaboutthetravellers’agesandtheirappearanceC.provideinformationaboutthemissingpeopleC15、Sofar,therehavebeensomanysuccessfulmenandwomenintheworld.Andit’snosurpriseformanyofustodreamofdoingbusinesswhenwegrowup.However,MoziahBridgetellsusquitedifferentstory.MoziahBridgesisnowtheCEOofhisMo’sBow’scompany.Hehasalreadyearned$200,000bysellingbowtiesandothermen’sfashionaccessories(饰品).Theboydesignsallthebowtiestogetherwithsevenotherworkersinthecompany,includinghismotherandgrandmother.“MoistheCEOofthecompany,butIamtheCEOofMo,”Bridges’grandmasaid.Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereinugly”blackandred.Hewantedachange.Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimtosew(缝纫)andfinallyhedevelopedthetalentofcreatingbowties.Thoughhisveryfirstbowtiedidn’tlooknice,theyoungsewerkeptonpracticing.Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.Thenhisparentsandfriendsstartedtolikehisworks.Atfirsthetriedtosellthemonlinetoseveralstoresinthesouth.SoonMo’sbowtiesbecamepopular.WiththehelpofDayondJohn,CEOofthefamousUSclothesbrandFUBU,Bridgesbuilthisowncompany.NotonlydidDaymondJohnprovidemoneyforhim,butalsoproducedBridgestothecircleoffashionandbusinessindustries.Nowthe13-year-old’sbusinesshasdevelopedrapidly.Soyoucanjuststartnow!Youdon’thavetowaittillyou’reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit!1.(小题1)HowmanypeoplearethereinMo’sBow’sCompany?A.SevenB.EightC.NineD.Ten2.(小题2)WhatdoweknowaboutBridges’sgrandmafromthethirdparagraph?A.Shetakesprideinhergrandson.B.SheisnotpleasedwithBridges’workC.Shedoesn’tcareaboutBridges’company.D.Shedoesn’twanttoworkforBridges.3.(小题3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bridestaughthimselfhowtosew.B.Bridges’firstbowtielookedniceC.Mo’sBow’sCompanydevelopsslowly.D.DaymondJohnreallyhelpedBridgesalot.4.(小题4)WhatkindofpersonisMoZiahBridges?A.Cleverbutboring.B.Talentedbutlazy.C.Creativeandhardworking.D.Carelessandstupid.5.(小题5)Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.ATeenageCEOandHisBusinessB.SuccessfulMenandWomenC.DaymondJohnandMoziahBridgesD.FashionandBusinessIndustriesD16、At6:30inearlymorning,ChenLiangdriveshisnewyellowschoolbusthroughvillages,takingchildrentohiskindergartens(幼儿园).ChenandhiswifePangQiuxiangrantwokindergartensinShanqianVillageandLanxiVillageinQingdao.Pangworksastheheadoftwokindergartens,andChentakesmanyresponsibilities(责任),fromdrivingtofixingdesksandchairsandbuyingfood.Everythingseemscommoninthekindergartens.Butonethingmakesthekindergartensuniqueandwell-knowntothelocals.Theyarefree.In2006,whenthecoupletookoverthekinder-gartenfromChen’smother,itwasnotfree.Atthattime,PangtookonthemaintasksbecauseChenwasbusyoperatinghishotelontheseaside.Butasmallpitiful(令人同情的)actionofonechildtouchedPangdeeply.“Theparentscouldchoosetopayiftheywouldliketheirchildrentohavedessert.Someparentscouldnotaffordtopaytheextrafeessotheirchildrencouldn’tenjoydessert.OnceIsawachildpickupanemptybiscuitpackagewhichwasleftbyanotherchild,andeatthecrumbs(食品屑)init.Iwasastonishedbythescene,”Pangsaid.Later,afteraseriousdiscussion,thecouplemadeadecisiontobeginatuition-freekindergarten.Sotheybeganthetuition-freekindergartenonOctober1,2010.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatmakesthekindergartensspecial?A.Thegreenenvironment.B.Thehigh-levelteachers.C.Thefreetuition.D.Thedeliciousfood.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedutyofChenLiang?A.Drivingthekidstothekindergartens.B.Doingsomerepairing.C.Teachingthekids.D.Buyingfood.3.Chenliangusedtobea(n)A.farmerB.workerC.waiterD.ownerofahotel4.HowdidPangQiuxiangfeelwhenshesawthekideatingthebiscuitcrumbs?A.AngryB.SurprisedC.ExcitedD.Happy5.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtellus?A.Itisdifficultforthemtorunthekindergartens.B.WhentheybegantorunthetwokindergartensC.HowthecouplestartedtheirfirstkindergartenD.WhatmadePangdecidetorunafreekinder-garten.E17、Needed:Full—timesecretaryPosition:availableApplicants:shouldhaveatleast3years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,10LanStreet,orCallat401—882108.Areyoulookingforapart—timejob?Weneed3part—timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat851---765648formoreinformation.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull—timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—896758.Part—timeworkavailable:WEarelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.1.Kateis23yearsoldandwouldlikeapart—timepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat________.A.401—882108 B.457—896758 C.851—765648 D.345—6741322.Lucyrecentlyretiredandislookingforapart—timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforLucyis________.A.thefull—timesecretary B.heshopassistantC.thecomputertrainedsecretary D.thepart—timeworkattheweekend3.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork____A.inacompany B.inafactory C.inahospital D.inaschool4.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLid,sheneeds_____.A.toworkattheweekend B.computerskillsC.3years’experience D.toworkintheevening5.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably________.A.notice B.letters C.advertisements D.invitationsF18、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirstAidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthevictimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceivedspecialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn‘thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient,sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictimalone.Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwillbeallright.1.Mr.Zhang________.A.isapoliceman B.worksinBeijingFirstHospitalC.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadvice D.helpsthewriteroutofdanger2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT________.A.aninjuredperson B.abrokenbuilding C.harmfulsmoke D.electricalwires3.Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger,y
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