2024年中考英语外研版专项复习 第三讲 七年级（上） Modules 9- 10

中考英语外研版专项复习第六讲八年级上Units1—2目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背1.festival（n.）节日2.star（n.）明星；星状物；星［2020.76］3.cook（v.）烹调；煮；烧（n.）厨师4.before（prep.）在……之前5.leave（v.）离开

★leave

for

前往某地6.join（v.）参加；加入［2022.37］7.hard（adv.）努力地

（adj.）艰难的；困难的8.think（v.）想，认为

★think

of想起

think

about考虑9.happen（v.）发生10.run（v.）跑，奔跑

★run

away

逃跑11.enjoy（v.）享受……的乐趣；喜爱

★enjoy

oneself玩得愉快12.wait（v.）等待，等候

★wait

for

等候,等待

can't

wait

to

do

sth.

迫不及待想做某事13.ready（adj.）有准备的；准备好的［2019.92］练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.After

Jack

was

chosen

as

a

member

of

the

school

basketball

team,

he

couldn't

_____

to

tell

the

news

to

his

mother.wait2.I

don't

______

it

is

polite

to

make

calls

in

small

spaces

full

of

people.think3.Many

people

often

______

their

hometowns

to

find

jobs

in

big

cities.leave4.Without

doubt,

the

________

you

work,

the

luckier

you

will

be.harder5.John

______

so

fast

that

no

one

can

catch

up

with

him

in

his

class.runs6.Many

birds

depend

on______

for

direction,

but

they

get

lost

easily

at

night

when

city

lights

are

kept

on

all

night.stars7.People

have

used

olive

oil

（橄榄油）

to

______

dishes

for

centuries.cook8.Last

week，

Professor

Li

was

invited

to

make

a

speech

on

traditional

Chinese_________.festivalsⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.luck（n.）运气→lucky（adj.）幸运的→luckily（adv.）幸运地→unlucky（adj.）不幸的

★good

luck祝好运2.dance（n.）舞蹈（v.）跳舞→dancer（n.）跳舞者3.clean（v.）打扫（adj.）清洁的；干净的→cleaner（n.）清洁工4.celebrate（v.）庆祝→celebration（n.）庆祝活动5.tradition（n.）传统→traditional（adj.）

传统的→traditionally（adv.）传统上;历来6.mean（v.）意思是；意味着→meaning（n.）意思；意义→meaningful（adj.）有意义的练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.________,

the

old

lady

was

saved

from

the

big

fire

by

her

neighbour.Luckily2.Bob

is

interested

in

dancing.

His

dream

is

to

be

a

________.dancer3.Yesterday

I

helped

my

mother

to

______

the

yard.clean4._____________,

Chinese

people

give

children

red

packets

during

the

Spring

Festival.Traditionally5.The

shape

of

tangyuan

_______

family

reunion

（团圆）.means6.People

hold

many

kinds

of

activities

to_________

National

Day.celebrateⅢ.短语填空背一背1.on

sale正在出售2.hurry

up赶快3.take

photos

拍照4.put

away收拾好;收起［2020.30］5.at

the

moment此刻；目前6.get

off下（飞机、火车、公共汽车等）7.get

ready

for

为……做好准备8.go

back回去9.sweep

away

扫去练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.__________,

or

we

will

miss

the

early

bus.Hurry

up2.Mr

Smith

likes_____________________.

He

often

goes

outside

with

his

camera.taking/to

take

photos3.The

phones

are________

today.

Let's

buy

one.on

sale4.We

should__________

our

phones

when

eating

with

our

family.put

away5.Mike

decided

to

________

at

the

next

station

and

make

his

way

to

the

museum.get

offⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.We're

enjoying

the

school

trip

a

lot.我们非常喜欢学校的这次郊游活动。2.It's

time

to

go

back

to

school

now.现在该回学校了。3.Some

people

are

driving

home.

Some

are

having

afternoon

tea

at

home

or

having

a

drink.一些人正开车回家。一些人正在家喝下午茶或饮料。4.I'm

studying

new

subjects,

like

science.我正学习一些新科目，比如科学。练一练［完成下列句子］1.我确定我们会非常喜欢在农场的生活。I'm

sure______________________________

on

the

farm.（that）

we

will

enjoy

the

life2.是时候采取措施帮助海洋动物了。_______________________

to

help

ocean

animals.It's

time

to

take

action3.一些人在工作，一些人正在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏。_________________________，_______________________

or

playing

computer

games

at

home.Some

people

are

workingSome

are

watching

TV4.玻璃、纸张、塑料之类的东西都可以回收利用。__________________________________can

all

be

recycled.Things

like

glass,

paper

and

plastic考点1

Thank

you

for...句型语境拓展

Thank

you

for

your

postcards

from

the

Great

Wall.谢谢你从长城寄来的明信片。（1）"Thank

you

for..."意为"为……而感谢你（们）",

for为介词,

后接名词或动名词,

表示感谢的理由。（2）该句型常见的应答语有:

"You

are

welcome./Not

at

all./Don't

mention

it./It's

my

pleasure."等。归纳拓展thanks

to意为"多亏,由于"，to后接名词、代词作宾语。如：Thanks

to

the

invention

of

the

smartphone,

we

can

take

photos

anytime.由于智能手机的发明，我们可以随时拍照。语境小练1.—Thank

you

for

sharing

so

many

good

ideas

with

us.—___.AA.Not

at

all

B.I

think

so

C.That

depends

D.What

a

pity2.___

the

Internet,

different

kinds

of

information

can

be

learned

in

a

short

time.CA.Thanks

for

B.Instead

of

C.Thanks

to

D.According

to3.—Thank

you

for

taking

care

of

my

boy

when

I

was

away.—___.

We

had

great

fun

together.DA.All

the

best

B.Good

idea

C.That's

right

D.Don't

mention

it考点2

enjoy的用法语境拓展

We're

enjoying

the

school

trip

a

lot.

我们非常喜欢学校的这次郊游活动。enjoy作动词，意为"享受……的乐趣，喜爱"，后常跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。常见的搭配有：（1）enjoy

doing

sth.喜欢做某事。如：Lily

enjoys

doing

voluntary

work

at

weekends.

莉莉喜欢在周末做志愿工作。（2）enjoy

oneself玩得开心，其同义短语有：have

a

good/great/wonderful

time,

have

fun等。如：They

all

enjoyed

themselves

at

the

party.他们在聚会上都玩得很开心。语境小练4.—The

winter

holidays

are

coming!

I'm

going

to

Yunnan

to

see

my

uncle.—___.BA.Thank

you

B.Have

a

good

time

C.My

pleasure

D.Not

at

all5.—Hi,

James.

Tomorrow

I'll

fly

to

America

to

have

a

three-week

tour.—Wonderful.

___.BA.I'm

afraid

not

B.Enjoy

yourselfC.Take

your

time

D.It

takes

no

time考点3

happen的用法语境拓展

What's

happening?

发生了什么？●When

did

the

accident

happen?事故什么时候发生的？●The

children

happened

to

be

asleep

when

we

called.我们打电话时，孩子们恰好在睡觉。语境小练6.—Have

you

met

Luke

recently?—Yes,

I

___

to

see

him

in

the

science

museum

yesterday

afternoon.DA.hoped

B.expected

C.remembered

D.happened7.—How

brave

Chinese

people

are!—I

agree

with

you.

No

matter

what

___,

we

Chinese

will

always

find

ways

to

get

over

difficulties.CA.counts

B.increases

C.happens

D.returns8.昨天汤姆发生什么事了？_______________________

yesterday?What

happened

to

Tom考点4

lie的用法语境拓展

Daming

is

having

lunch

and

lying

in

the

sun.大明边晒太阳边吃午餐。（1）作动词，常见用法：①意为"存在；在于"。lie

in...在于……②意为"躺；平放；位于"。lie

on

the

beach

躺在沙滩上③意为"说谎"。lie

to

sb.对某人说谎（2）作名词，意为"谎言"，常见用法：tell

（sb.）

a

lie

（对某人）撒谎。如：Nobody

likes

a

person

who

tells

lies.没有人喜欢撒谎的人。妙辨异同单词含义过去式过去分词现在分词lie

（v.）存在；平躺；位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlyinglay

（v.）放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）laidlaidlaying语境小练9.In

daily

life,

everyone

should

stay

away

from

the

___.

After

all,

being

honest

comes

first.AA.lies

B.notes

C.dangers

D.hobbies10.Please

stop___in

bed

and

dreaming.

No

dreams

can

be

achieved

without

hard

work.BA.laying

B.lying

C.living

D.writing11.The

young

woman___some

beautiful

flowers

on

the

desk

to

make

her

room

lively

this

morning.DA.lay

B.lied

C.lain

D.laid12.My

grandmother

raises

many

hens

on

the

farm

and

they

l____

（下蛋）

eggs

every

day.ay考点5

mean的用法语境拓展

I

always

get

a

hongbao.It

means

lucky

money.

我总是会得到红包。它的意思是压岁钱。（1）作动词，意为"意思是；打算；意欲；意味着"。常见用法：①mean

to

do

sth.打算/计划做某事②mean

doing

sth.意味着做某事③mean

(

that)...意味者....意思是.....●I

didn't

mean

to

upset

you.我并不是要让你伤心。●The

red

light

means

（that）

you

must

stop.红灯表示你必须停下。（2）作动词，意为"对某人重要（或有价值）"。如：Our

friendship

means

a

great

deal

to

me.我们的友谊对我来说很重要。（3）拓展：meaning

n.意思；意义meaningful

adj.有意义的；意味深长的meaningless

adj.毫无意义的；无价值的语境小练13.—In

China,

we

use

red

paper

for

a

hongbao

because

red

___

good

luck.—That's

interesting!

I

want

to

know

all

the

Chinese

traditions.BA.satisfies

B.means

C.notices

D.treats14.If

you

want

to

know

the

Chinese___of

this

word,

you

can

look

it

up

in

the

dictionary.BA.sign

B.meaning

C.culture

D.spirit15.I

didn't___to

trouble

Curry

yesterday.

But

it

rained

heavily

so

I

accepted

his

offer

of

a

lift.CA.offer

B.forget

C.mean

D.agree16.Every

traditional

Chinese

festival

has

its

own

m_______（意义）

behind

it.eaning考点6

hear的用法语境拓展

It's

great

to

hear

from

you

Mike,

but

I'm

afraid

I

can't

come.

迈克，很高兴收到你的来信，但恐怕我去不了。（1）作动词，意为"听见，听到"。常见用法如下：①hear

sb.

doing

sth.听见某人正在做某事②hear

sb.

do

sth.听见某人做了某事

（2）常见的hear短语：①hear

from

sb.收到某人的信、电话等②hear

of/about听说,得知Mary

heard

about

the

decision

later.玛丽后来听说了那个决定。妙辨异同hear/listen/soundhear意为"听见，听到"，强调听的结果listen不及物动词，意为"倾听"，是有意识的动作,常用作listen

to"听……"sound连系动词，意为"听起来"，常接形容词作表语语境小练17.当玛丽准备敲门的时候，她听到房间里面有人在交谈。When

Mary

was

about

to

knock

at

the

door,

______________________________________.

she

heard

someone

talking

in

the

room18.I

wrote

Simon

a

letter

last

weekend.

I'm

looking

forward

to

hearing

______

him.（盲填）from19.The

country

is

so

small

that

most

people

have

never

heard

_________

it.（盲填）about/of20.你听说的事情未必是真实的，所以在给出你的意见之前你最好考虑清楚。The

things

you

_______________

may

not

be

true,

so

you'd

better

think

twice

before

giving

your

ideas.heard

of/about课标新增词汇速递1

moment

/ˈməʊmənt/含义n.片刻;

瞬间;

某个时刻;

当时搭配at

the

moment此刻，目前，眼下in

a

moment马上，很快例句●Life

is

like

a

one-way

race,

so

treasure

every

moment

as

time

cannot

be

won

again.●She

is

working

on

a

novel

at

the

moment.●I

will

finish

my

homework

in

a

moment.2

sweep

/swiːp/含义v.打扫，清扫拓展过去式/过去分词sweptTomb-sweeping

Day清明节例句●David

swept

the

path

in

front

of

the

house.●Tomb-sweeping

Day

is

a

day

to

show

our

great

respect

for

our

ancestors.3

perform

/pəˈfɔːm/含义v.表演；执行；工作；运转拓展performer

n.

表演者performance

n.

表演，演出例句●I'm

looking

forward

to

seeing

you

perform

on

the

stage.●The

computer

was

performing

poorly.●She

is

a

great

piano

performer.●The

evening's

performance

will

start

at

eight.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.matchA.v.配对

B.v.满足（1）Match

the

words

on

the

left

with

the

meanings

on

the

right.___A（2）We'll

help

you

find

a

house

that

will

match

your

requirements.___B2.stillA.adj.静止的;不动的

B.adj.无风的

C.v.（使）静止,平静（1）It

was

a

hot

still

day.___B（2）Her

quiet

words

stilled

the

animal.___C（3）Just

sit

still

and

let

me

tie

your

shoe.___A3.runA.v.管理；经营

B.v.使运转C.v.（按某路线）行驶

D.v.连续上演（1）The

play

ran

for

two

years.___D（2）The

bus

runs

to

the

city

centre.___C（3）He

has

no

idea

how

to

run

a

business.___A（4）The

college

runs

summer

courses

for

foreign

students.___E（5）I

often

run

the

washing

machine

more

than

once

a

day.___BE.v.开设（服务、课程等）4.lineA.n.皱纹

B.n.台词C.n.电话线路

D.v.沿……形成行（或列、排）（1）The

actor

forgot

his

lines.___B（2）There

were

small

lines

around

her

eyes.

___A（3）It's

a

very

bad

line.

Put

the

phone

down

and

I'll

call

you

back.

___C（4）Hundreds

of

students

lined

the

streets

to

welcome

the

scientist

to

their

school.

___D5.driveA.n.私人车道

B.n.活动，运动

C.v.驱赶；赶走（1）They

used

dogs

to

drive

the

sheep

into

a

field.

___C（2）A

white

car

was

parked

in

the

drive.

___A（3）The

school

holds

a

canned（罐装的）

food

drive

every

winter.___B6.cleanA.adj.无污染的

B.adj.爱干净的

C.adj.公平的（1）It

was

a

clean

game.___C（2）Cats

are

very

clean

animals.___B（3）Many

people

have

trouble

getting

clean

drinking

water.___A7.tellA.v.识别；区分；辨认

B.v.吐露；显示（1）I

can't

tell

the

difference

between

the

two

colours.___A（2）The

expressions

on

her

face

told

me

everything.___BⅠ.单项填空1.[2020安徽中考]

We

are

supposed

to___

smartphones

and

take

more

exercise

instead.BA.take

up

B.put

away

C.look

into

D.give

out2.[2016安徽中考]

___,

Chinese

people

celebrate

the

Mid-Autumn

Festival

by

enjoying

the

full

moon

and

eating

mooncakes.DA.Quickly

B.Suddenly

C.Secretly

D.Traditionally3.Our

village

becomes

___

than

before

because

of

the

"Beautiful

Village"

project.CA.cheaper

B.longer

C.cleaner

D.poorer4.［原创新题］—You'd

better

not

drink

too

much

cola.

It's

bad

for

your

health.—___.DA.Don't

say

so

B.Go

aheadC.It's

up

to

you

D.Thanks

for

your

advice5.You

should

turn

off

the

lights

___

you

leave

the

room.BA.until

B.before

C.although

D.so6.—Parents

should

let

children

___

home

and

find

more

about

the

world.—Yes.

After

all,

birds

should

fly

freely

in

the

sky.AA.leave

B.enter

C.reach

D.stay7.—I

hope

to

be

a

volunteer

at

weekends.—You

could

help

to

___

the

city

parks.BA.care

for

B.clean

up

C.pick

up

D.look

for8.—Jimmy,

the

bikes

you

gave

away

to

the

poor

kids

help

them

a

lot.

What

gave

you

the

idea?—I

guess

I

___

my

father.

He

always

volunteers

to

help

people.AA.take

after

B.look

after

C.talk

back

D.turn

downⅡ.单词拼写1.[2020安徽中考]

When

the

sun

goes

down,

the

s_____（星星）

come

out.tars2.[2019安徽中考]

My

English

teacher

is

always

r______

（准备好的）

with

advice

for

our

study

and

life.eady3.My

sister

is

very

creative,

and

she

e______（喜爱）

making

things

by

herself.njoys4.American

eating

habits

are

q_____（十分）different

from

ours.uite5.My

sister

couldn't

w____（行走）

by

herself

after

a

car

accident.alk6.If

you

have

any

questions,

please

c____（打电话）

me.all7.We

are

so

l______（幸运的）

to

have

got

the

chance

to

listen

to

the

speech

given

by

a

famous

writer.ucky8.[2023合肥蜀山区二模]

Everyone

should

work

hard

to

make

our

city

c_____（干净的）

and

beautiful.lean9.My

brother

is

doing

his

homework

carefully

in

the

s______（书房）.tudy10.Don't

be

a______（害怕的）

of

changes.

You

should

learn

to

face

them

bravely.fraid02重点词汇短语1.________

n.

节日festival2._____v.

拿,取；花费（时间）→

______（过去式）→

_______（过去分词）taketooktaken3.______v.

离开→

_____（过去式/过去分词）leaveleft4.______adj.

大部分（的）；大多数（的）most5._______

prep.

在……之前before6._______n.

跳舞；舞蹈

v.

跳舞dance7.______v.

打扫

adj.清洁的；干净的→

________n.清洁工cleancleaner8.______v.

烹调；煮；烧

n.厨师cook9.______adv.

十分；相当quite10._________adj.

漂亮的；美丽的beautiful11.______adv.

努力地

adj.艰难的；困难的→

________（比较级）→

________（最高级）hardharderhardest12._________v.

庆祝→

___________n.

庆祝celebratecelebration13._________

n.

传统→

___________

adj.

传统的traditiontraditional14.______v.

意思是；意味着

adj.

吝啬的→

_______（过去式/过去分词）→

_________n.

意思；意义→

___________adj.

有意义的meanmeantmeaningmeaningful15.______adj.

幸运的→

________

adv.

幸运地→

_________adj.

不幸的luckyluckilyunlucky16.______v.

想；

认为→

________（过去式/过去分词）thinkthought17.________

v.

发生happen18._____v.

跑，奔跑→

_____（过去式）→

_____（过去分词）runranrun19.______

v.

享受……的乐趣；喜爱enjoy20._____

v.

等待，等候→

____________排队等候waitwait

in

line21.____v.

躺；平躺→

____（过去式）→

_____（过去分词）lielaylain22.___________

n.

饭店；餐馆restaurant23.__________

n.

旅行；出行trip/travel24.j____

v.参加；加入oin25._______v.

说话，讲话→

_______（过去式）→

________（过去分词）→

________n.说某种语言的人；演讲者speakspokespokenspeaker26._______adj.有准备的；准备好的ready1.___________

立刻；马上right

now2.________

正在出售on

sale3.__________

赶快hurry

up4.____________

拍照take

photos5._________

等待；等候wait

for6.___________________

此刻；目前at

the/this

moment7.________下（飞机、火车、公共汽车等）get

off8.______________为……做好准备get

ready

for9._________在工作at

work10.__________收起；收拾好put

away11._________回去go

back12._____________排队stand

in

line1.______________________________________________.我们正非常享受这次学校旅行。We

are

enjoying

the

school

trip

a

lot/very

much2.___________________________________________?你们在为春节做准备吗？Are

you

getting

ready

for

the

Spring

Festival3.—___________________________________?此刻你在做什么？—____________________________.我在制作大红灯笼。What

are

you

doing

at

the

momentI'm

making

big

red

lanterns4.___________________________________________________________.我妈妈正在打扫房子，扫去坏运气。My

mother's

cleaning

our

house

and

sweeping

away

bad

luck5.______________________________________________.玲玲正在买一些礼物和明信片。Lingling

is

buying

a

few

presents

and

postcards6.______________________________.他们正在等公共汽车。They

are

waiting

for

the

buses7.—_________________?你好，哪位？—______________________.我是托尼。Hello,

who's

thatThis

is

Tony

speaking8.__________________.发生什么了？What's

happening9.—__________________________？你爸爸在帮你吗？—No,

he

isn't.

He's

still

at

work.不，他没有。他还在工作。Is

your

father

helping

you10.______________________.它的意思是压岁钱。It

means

lucky

money11._____________________.看一看它们吧。Have

a

look

at

them03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2023江西中考]

—Hello!

Can

I

speak

to

Jenny,

please?—Sorry,

she

isn't

in.

Can

I

___

a

message?AA.take

B.read

C.check

D.receive2.Tim

has

developed

the

good

habit

of

___

things

after

using

them.CA.setting

up

B.taking

down

C.putting

away

D.looking

for3.[2023天津中考]

To

keep

healthy,

Daming's

grandparents

___

in

a

park

every

day.AA.exercise

B.cough

C.sleep

D.wait4.[2023宿迁中考]

The

energy

from

the

sun

and

the

wind

costs

little

and

will

never

___.DA.turn

out

B.put

out

C.cut

out

D.run

out5.[2023营口中考]

It

is

necessary

to

ask

your

parents

or

teachers

for

some

advice

___

you

make

the

final

decision.CA.because

B.unless

C.before

D.after6.新趋势·关注历史文化遗产

Siheyuan

is

a

kind

of

___

building

around

China

with

a

history

of

more

than

3,000

years.BA.central

B.traditional

C.musical

D.national7.[2023合肥蜀山区二模]

Don't

be

___

when

you

are

buying

something.

Be

wise

in

choosing

the

things

you

want.CA.out

of

sight

B.out

of

order

C.in

a

hurry

D.in

line8.[2023河北中考]

I

___

ice

skating

this

Sunday.

Do

you

want

to

come?DA.go

B.went

C.was

going

D.will

go9.[2023江西中考]

Hou

Yi

___

magic

medicine

for

shooting

down

the

nine

suns,

and

then

Pang

Meng

tried

to

steal

it.DA.gives

B.has

given

C.gave

D.was

given10.[2023合肥瑶海区一模]

—Can

I

have

two

tickets

for

the

new

play?—___.

All

the

tickets

have

been

sold

out.AA.I'm

sorry

B.Of

course

C.Never

mind

D.Thank

youⅡ.完形填空[2023苏州中考]

一张卡片改变人生

When

I

was

eleven

years

old,

my

life

changed

forever

when

I

got

a

serious

disease.

My

life

was

_1._

with

operations

and

treatments.

I

felt

stressed

because

I

was

really

uncertain

_2._

everything

that

was

happening.

One

day,

I

was

receiving

my

thirteenth

operation

in

the

hospital.

Being

away

from

my

friends

and

school

was

causing

me

almost

as

much

_3._

as

the

operation

itself.

During

that

hospital

stay,

I

received

a

card

from

a

volunteer.

That

simple

_4._

meant

much

to

me

and

gave

me

hope

again

during

my

time

of

need.

I'll

never

_5._

the

way

I

felt

after

that

small

act

of

kindness.

I

started

creating

an

organization

called

Cards

for

Hospitalized

（住院的）

Kids.

The

charity

began

with

a

simple

dream

of

giving

_6._,

joy

and

magic

to

those

kids.

It

later

_7._

a

national

organization

that

sent

cards

to

over

5,000

sick

kids

at

more

than

50

hospitals

across

the

country.

It

is

hard

to

believe

that

an

act

as

simple

as

giving

a

card

can

do

so

much

good,

_8._

it

does.

Seeing

a

picture

of

a

child

_9._

one

of

our

cards

with

a

huge

smile

makes

us

keep

this

wonderful

charity

alive.

_10._

might

provide

medicine

for

these

sick

kids,

but

we

provide

that

little

bit

of

hope

and

magic

that'll

go

a

long

way.1.(

)

A.lighted

B.matched

C.filled

D.paintedC2.(

)

A.about

B.with

C.over

D.towardsA3.(

)

A.fun

B.pain

C.value

D.dangerB4.(

)

A.act

B.job

C.game

D.lessonA5.(

)

A.mind

B.lead

C.forget

D.riskC6.(

)

A.hope

B.fear

C.shock

D.pressureA7.(

)

A.looked

up

B.gave

up

C.broke

into

D.turned

intoD8.(

)

A.nor

B.but

C.for

D.orB9.(

)

A.selling

B.printing

C.holding

D.cleaningC10.(

)

A.Teachers

B.Friends

C.Patients

D.DoctorsDⅢ.阅读理解A[2023合肥瑶海区一模]

新素材·点茶文化

Have

you

ever

seen

art

in

a

cup

of

tea?

Diancha

is

a

tea

art

form.

To

create

it,

one

pours

water

over

tea

to

make

tea

paste（糊）,

and

then

adds

more

hot

water

while

whisking（搅打）

it

with

a

bamboo

whisk.

It's

believed

that

the

art

later

spread

to

other

parts

of

East

Asia,

including

Japan.

According

to

a

40-year-old

Shanghai

designer

Han

Zheming,

diancha

is

like

adding

something

to

tea,

making

drinking

tea

more

fun.

Han

has

been

interested

in

diancha

since

childhood.

After

graduating

from

a

university

in

2006,

Han

found

that

fewer

and

fewer

people

knew

about

diancha,

so

he

tried

to

revive

the

art

form.

He

says

that

during

the

process（过程）

of

diancha,

the

froth（泡沫）

is

similar

to

paper,

while

the

tea

paste

is

like

ink（墨水）.

But

drawing

on

the

tea

froth

is

not

easy.

"When

it

comes

to

traditional

paintings,

it

is

about

the

soft

brush

against

the

hard

paper,

but

with

the

tea,

it

is

the

other

way

around,"

Han

says.

"It's

the

hard

teaspoon

against

the

soft

froth."

To

spread

diancha

culture,

Han

shares

the

process

of

tea-whisking

and

drawing

on

websites,

drawing

more

than

20,000

followers.

Speaking

about

his

understanding

of

this

tea

art,

Han

said,

“It's

to

make

tea

beautiful

rather

than

change

the

nature

of

tea.

As

well

as

poems,

handwriting

and

paintings

that

were

created

back

then,

I

want

more

people

to

understand

the

tools

and

methods

used

by

people

to

drink

tea

and

the

reasons

behind

the

ways

they

prepared

tea."1.What

is

diancha?(

)

AA.A

traditional

tea

art

form.

B.A

kind

of

tea

from

Japan.C.An

art

of

picking

tea

leaves.

D.A

method

for

making

tea

paste.2.What

is

the

froth

in

diancha

compared

to

in

paintings?(

)

BA.Ink.

B.Paper.

C.A

brush.

D.A

spoon.3.What

does

the

underlined

word

"revive"

probably

mean?(

)

DA.Turn

down.

B.Make

up.

C.Take

up.

D.Bring

back.4.Why

does

Han

Zheming

share

the

process

of

diancha?(

)

CA.To

sell

more

tea

products.

B.To

attract

more

followers.C.To

spread

diancha

culture.

D.To

teach

people

how

to

drink

tea.B[2023兰州中考改编]

积极面对生活

One

afternoon,

a

woman

visited

her

neighbor.

When

she

was

about

to

knock

at

the

door,

she

heard

someone

talking

in

the

room.

A

little

girl

said,

"Would

you

like

some

chicken

today？"

Another

girl

said,

"No,

I

would

like

some

beef."

Hearing

the

words,

the

woman

knocked

at

the

door

and

went

into

the

room.

She

saw

them

sitting

at

a

table.

To

her

surprise,

there

were

only

some

pieces

of

dry

bread

and

two

cold

potatoes

and

a

glass

of

water

onthe

table.

The

woman

said,

"I

heard

you

talking

about

chicken

and

beef,

but..."

One

girl

said,

"I

just

imagined

that.

In

this

way,

I

think

simple

food

will

be

delicious."

The

other

girl

said

happily,

"When

you

imagine

the

bread

as

cakes,

the

bread

will

be

very

tasty.

If

you