2016年广东省广州市海珠区中考英语一模试卷含答案

2016年广东省广州市海珠区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Doyoulikethelovelymonkeysinthestamps？TheyarethestampsfortheChineseyearofmonkey．ChinaPostfirst（1）themonkeystampin1980andnowitisalready（2）setofmonkeystamps．The1980monkeystamp（3）byHuangYongyu．Heisafamousartist（4）usedtobeagreatprofessorinCentralAcademyofFineArts．Althoughthe1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold，thepricesoongotmuch（5）andyouwon'tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12，000yuan（6）itinthepostmarketnow．（7）amazing!The2016monkeystampwillbecome（8）valuablestampbecauseMasterHuangYongyuisalreadyin（9）90s．Thistime，hedesignedtwopiecesofstamps．Inonepiece，wecanseeamalemonkey（10）apeach，whichrepresentslonglifeinChineseculture．Intheotherpiece，afemalemonkeyis（11）hertwobabymonkeys．Thefourmonkeysstandforahappyfamily（12）Chinesegovernmenthasopenedupthetwochildrenpolicythisyear．Withthe（13）oftheInternet，fewpeoplewillwritelettersandstampshavebecomelessuseful．However，quiteanumberofpeoplewouldstilllike（14）stampsbecausethey（15）tellusquitealotabouttraditionalChineseculture．1．A．sellsB．hassoldC．soldD．wasselling2．A．fourB．thefourC．fourthD．thefourth3．A．designedB．haddesignedC．isdesignedD．wasdesigned4．A．whoB．whichC．whyD．what5．A．highB．higherC．morehighD．highest6．A．atB．onC．inD．for7．A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan8．A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theothers9．A．heB．himC．hisD．himself10．A．pickedB．topickC．pickingD．topicking11．A．lookingintoB．lookingforC．lookingafterD．lookingover12．A．sinceB．whenC．thoughD．unless13．A．developB．developedC．developingD．development14．A．collectB．tocollectC．collectingD．tocollecting15．A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need．二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16-25小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑．16．（15分）Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck（失事船残骸）waswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland．HeprayedcrazilyforGodto（16）him，andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea．Nomatterhowhardhewishedorhowmuchhethoughtaboutleavingthis（17），it'snousebecauseshipsdidnotoftencomedownthiscoast．Therewasnothinghecoulddo，exceptstrugglingtosurviveonhisown．Withgreateffort，hefinally（18）tobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms，andto（19）hispossessions．Butthenoneday，aftersearchingforfood，hearrivedhometofindhislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky．Theworsthadhappened，everythingwaslost．"God，howcouldyoudothistome!"hecried（20）．Earlythenextday，however，hewasawakenedbythesoundofashipthatwasheadingtowardstheisland．Ithadcometosavehim．"HowdidyouknowIwashere？"askedthetiredmaninsurprise．"Wesawyour（21）signal．"thecaptainreplied．Itiseasytoget（22）whenthingsaregoingbad．Butweshouldn'tlose（23），becauseifGodclosedadoorinfrontofyou，theremustbea（24）openedforyou．Goaheadandstay（25）．Wecanmakeit．16．A．visitB．saveC．concernD．respect17．A．islandB．countryC．cityD．town18．A．managedB．continuedC．affordD．offered19．A．getB．takeC．sendD．store20．A．hardlyB．angrilyC．happilyD．cheerfully21．A．smokeB．voiceC．colourD．light22．A．pleasedB．ashamedC．embarrassedD．discouraged23．A．wayB．heartC．weightD．balance24．A．windowB．wallC．fenceD．roof25．A．wrongB．correctC．negativeD．positive．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）26．（10分）Sevenyearsago，KevinStephan，thenaged11，wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat．Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped．PennyBrown，themotherofanotherplayer，waswatchingthegame．Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse，butluckilythateveningshewasn'tworking．PennyrantohelpKevinandsavedhislife．Nearlysevenyearslater，KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo，NewYorkState．Normally，18﹣year﹣oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon，butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn'thaveanyclasses．Atabout2pm，PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant．Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat．Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn'tbreathe．Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp．Awaitresstriedtohelpher，butthefoodwasstillstuckinPenny'sthroat．KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife．Hedidn'tknowitwasPenny，buthismother，LorraineStephan，wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant．SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin'slife，sevenyearsbefore，atthebaseballgame．BothPennyandKevinwerecompletelyamazedbythecoincidence（巧合）!26．Whathappenedduringthebaseballgame？A．Pennyfelldown．B．Penny'ssonwashit．C．Kevinhitsomeone．D．Kevin'sheartstopped．27．WhywasPennyatthegame？A．Shelikedplayingbaseball．B．Herson'sfriendistheplayer．C．Hersonwasplayingbaseball．D．Shewasworkingasanurse．28．WhatdidKevinusuallydointheafternoonwhenhewas18？A．Hehadsomeexams．B．Hestudiedatschool．C．Heworkedasafirefighter．D．Heworkedinarestaurant．29．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat．A．Pennycouldn'tbreathebecauseshewasfrightenedB．KevinhelpedPennywhensomefoodwasinherthroatC．KevinwashavinganexamwhilePennywashavinglunchD．PennyandLorrainewerehavinglunchtogetheratthatmoment30．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．Nopain，nogain．B．Itisbettertogivethantotake．C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．D．Godhelpsthosewhohelpothers．31．（10分）AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork．ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour．Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14．AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999．Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum，SongsinAMinor，cameoutin2001．Thiswasafantasticsuccess．Itenteredthechartsatnumberone，sold236，000copiesinitsfirstweek，andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide．Aliciawonfivebigawards，includingSongoftheYearforFallin'，thealbum'stopsingle，whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks．Sincethen，Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums．Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio．Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists．ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm，Smokin'Aces，in2007．HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries（2007）andTheSecretLifeofBees（2008）．31．WhichoffollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild？A．ShelivedinNewYork．B．Shetookclassicalmusiclessons．C．Shelearneddancingandsinging．D．Sheoftenappearedontelevision．32．WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs？A．In1995．B．In1999．C．AtTheCosbyShow．D．Attheageofseven．33．TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin'inthesecondparagraphrefersto？A．Anumberonealbumin2001．B．Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek．C．ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor．D．Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks．34．WhathasAliciadonesince2001？A．Shehasopenedherownstudio．B．Shehasstartedplayingthepiano．C．Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself．D．ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries．35．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia？①madethefilmSmokin'Aces②signedacontractwithJRecords③appearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236，000copies⑤becomeanactressandarecordproducerA．③④②⑤①B．③①④②⑤C．③⑤④②①D．③②④⑤①36．（10分）AmosDudley，a24﹣year﹣oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology，feltashamedabouthisteeth．Butbeingastudent，Dudleydidn'thavethemoneytogetbraces（牙箍）．So，hedecidedto3﹣DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost．Hisbracestotaledlessthan60，andafterwearingthemforabout16weeks，histeetharealsogettingstraighter．Monthsago，hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth．However，clearbracescangetpricey，costingupto8，000．Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclearbraces，somethingcomesuponhim﹣﹣theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3﹣Dprinter．Sohedecidedtohituphisschool's3﹣Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth．Hethenmadenon﹣harmfulplasticmolds（模子）aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces．Dudley，whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn'taskadentistforhisproject．Butthestudentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks．Andthoughthiswasaperfectlyfriendlychoicetobuybraces．Hedidn'taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney﹣﹣hewasalsoupforthechallenge．"WhenIrealizedthatIcoulddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial，whileprovingmyskillsasadesignerandamaker，andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself﹣consciousforactuallyfree，Ifeltitwasmorethanworththerisk．"hesaid．36．Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3﹣Dprintedbracesfrom．A．aprofessionalmagazineB．arecentblogpostC．journalarticlesandtextbooksD．a3﹣Dprinteruser37．WhydidDudleychoose3﹣Dprintedbracesoverbuyingthem？A．Hedidn'thaveenoughmoney．B．Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth．C．Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool．D．Hewantedtobeafamousperson．38．WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3﹣Dprintedbraces？A．Theadvicefromthedentist．B．Theadvicefromhisfriends．C．Hismajorstudiesatuniversity．D．Thepossibilityofmaking3﹣Dbraces．39．Accordingtothepassage，Dudley．A．hasgota3﹣DprinterathishomeB．didtheprojecttotallyforchallengeC．madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollarsD．supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3﹣Dbraces40．Thearticleismainlyabout．A．a3﹣DprintermadebracescheaperB．acollegestudentmadefantastic3﹣DbracesC．digitaldesignmajorstudentcreated3﹣DprintersD.3﹣Dbraceswithnon﹣harmfulplasticmoldsbecamepopular．41．（10分）DetailsCountry：USALanguage：English，NorwegianReleaseDate：4March2016（China）Directors：ByronHoward，RichMooreWriters：ByronHoward（story），JaredBush（story）Stars：GinniferGoodwin，JasonBateman，IdrisElbaDidYouKnow？Box﹣officemonster"Zootopia"hasbeencalledthe"mostEasteregg﹣packed（彩蛋）movieevermadebyDisney"．OneofitsEastereggscomestothespeciesofthenewsanchorseenonthefilm'sZNNchannel．Dependingonwhereintheworldyou'rewatching"Zootopia"，thetypeofanimalhostingmaychange．Zootopiawentastepfurthertomakethedifferentversions（版本）．IntheUS，Canada，France，thenewsanchorisamoose（麋鹿）．InBrazil，it'sajaguar（美洲虎）．AustraliaandNewZealandgetakoala；whileChineseaudiencesseeagiantpanda．UserReviewsWhatcanIsay…I'mahugeDisneyfan．Maybenotlikemyfriendoveratreviewingall54DisneyAnimatedFilms．Andmore，theDisneycartoonshavebeenabigpartofmylife．So，inasense，theDisneyanimatedfeaturesareabigdealtome．Whetheryoungorold，Zootopia'sstorycarriesapowerfulmessagethat'shighlyvaluedandrelative，especiallyintoday'sworld．AsJudyHoppssaysinthemovie"Life'salittlebitmessy．Weallmakemistakes．Nomatterwhattypeofanimalyouare，changestartswithyou．"AndIcan'tagreemorewiththatstatement41．Inthefilm，theanimalhostingturnsintoaifyouliveinSydney．A．koalaB．giantpandaC．mooseD．jaguar42．Whoisoneofthedirectorsofthefilm？A．JaredBushB．RichMooreC．IdrisElbaD．GinniferGoodwin43．Youcanprobablyspotthisarticleina（n）．A．newspaperB．magazineC．movienetD．Imaxposter44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthepassage？A．Zootopiaisaromancestoryaboutakoalaandagiantpanda．B．Thefilmwillbereleasedon4March2016inEnglishandFrench．C．Youcangotothenearbytheaterfordifferent3DversionsofZootopia．D．Zootopiamadedifferentversionswhicharecalled"Easteregg﹣packed"．45．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromtheUserReviews？A．SheisahugeDisneyfan．B．Shehasreviewed54Disneyanimatedfilms．C．Sheagreeswiththemessagethatthefilmcarries．D．ShedoesnotagreewithwhatJudyHoppssays．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）46．（5分）Youngpeoplelikepopmusicbutnotmanyofthemlikeclassicalmusic．Infact，classicalmusicisverypleasingtoyourears．（46）Someclassicalpiecesaresogoodthatyouwillstillloveitafteralongtime．Themainmusicalinstrumentsinclassicalmusicaretheviolinandpiano．（47）Itissmallbutamusiciancanplayitveryloudlyorsoftly．Thepianoisalsoagreatmusicalinstrument．Itisverybigandheavy．（48）Theviolinorpianocanbeplayedwithalltheothermusicalinstruments．（49）Don'tthinkthattherearenosingersinclassicalmusic．（50）Theirvoicesareasbeautifulasthesoundofamusicalinstrument．Thenexttimeyouhearapianoorviolinplaying，closeyoureyesandlistenifitisthemostbeautifulsoundintheworld．A．Wecallthiskindofmusicaviolinorpianoconcerto．B．Infact，singersofclassicalmusiccansingveryhighnotes．C．Itssoundhasthewidestrangeamongallmusicalinstruments．D．Youneedtolistentoapieceofclassicalmusicafewtimesbeforeyoufallinlovewithit．E．Thevioliniscalledthe"KingofMusicalInstruments"becauseitssoundisverybeautiful．四、写作（共三节，满分6分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）51．（1分）Howmanypeoplestillkeepaaftertheterribleflood？52．（1分）Lookattheblueskyandthewhiteclouds!It'sranicedaytoday．53．（1分）You'dbettertakeabafterclass，oryou'llfeeltiredinthenextclass．54．（1分）YoucangototheCantoneseTempleFairtotastelfoodofGuangzhou．55．（1分）Mum，canyouwmeupat6：30tomorrowmorning？Ineedtocatchtheearlybus．56．（1分）Jackisinterestedinscience．Hewantstoianewkindofcarthatcanflyinthesky．第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．57．（2分）朱丽叶很喜欢唱歌，并希望能参加"我是歌手"真人秀节目．JulielikessingingverymuchandhopestheIAMASINGERrealityshow．58．（2分）大家都应该意识到垃圾必须扔进垃圾桶．Everyoneshouldrealizethatrubbishthedustbin．59．（2分）你能猜到谁最后赢了跳高比赛吗？Canyouguessthehighjump？60．（2分）他花了两个小时才做出那道数学难题．twohourstoworkoutthedifficultMathsproblem．61．（2分）这段时间的天气真糟糕啊！是时候考虑一下环境问题了．weatherwegotthesedays!It'stimetothinkabouttheenvironmentalproblems．62．（2分）你可以想像如果计算机能胜任所有我们的工作，将会发生什么？Canyouimaginewhatcomputercandoallourjobs？63．（2分）杰克太忙于工作了，以至于没时间锻炼身体．Jackwashisworkhehadnotimetodoexercise．第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）64．（15分）最近你班上的同学都在为毕业后是否出国读书展开了热烈的讨论，请根据以下要点提示谈谈出国读书的优点和缺点，并将你的选择及理由告诉同学．注意：1、词数80左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Thesedays，ourclassmatesarehavingahotdiscussionaboutstudyingabroad．Thisismychoice，willyouagreewithme？

2016年广东省广州市海珠区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Doyoulikethelovelymonkeysinthestamps？TheyarethestampsfortheChineseyearofmonkey．ChinaPostfirst（1）Cthemonkeystampin1980andnowitisalready（2）Dsetofmonkeystamps．The1980monkeystamp（3）DbyHuangYongyu．Heisafamousartist（4）AusedtobeagreatprofessorinCentralAcademyofFineArts．Althoughthe1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold，thepricesoongotmuch（5）Bandyouwon'tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12，000yuan（6）Ditinthepostmarketnow．（7）Aamazing!The2016monkeystampwillbecome（8）AvaluablestampbecauseMasterHuangYongyuisalreadyin（9）C90s．Thistime，hedesignedtwopiecesofstamps．Inonepiece，wecanseeamalemonkey（10）Capeach，whichrepresentslonglifeinChineseculture．Intheotherpiece，afemalemonkeyis（11）Chertwobabymonkeys．Thefourmonkeysstandforahappyfamily（12）AChinesegovernmenthasopenedupthetwochildrenpolicythisyear．Withthe（13）DoftheInternet，fewpeoplewillwritelettersandstampshavebecomelessuseful．However，quiteanumberofpeoplewouldstilllike（14）Bstampsbecausethey（15）AtellusquitealotabouttraditionalChineseculture．1．A．sellsB．hassoldC．soldD．wasselling2．A．fourB．thefourC．fourthD．thefourth3．A．designedB．haddesignedC．isdesignedD．wasdesigned4．A．whoB．whichC．whyD．what5．A．highB．higherC．morehighD．highest6．A．atB．onC．inD．for7．A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan8．A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theothers9．A．heB．himC．hisD．himself10．A．pickedB．topickC．pickingD．topicking11．A．lookingintoB．lookingforC．lookingafterD．lookingover12．A．sinceB．whenC．thoughD．unless13．A．developB．developedC．developingD．development14．A．collectB．tocollectC．collectingD．tocollecting15．A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need．【解答】1．C．考查动词in1980是一般过去时的标志词，故选C．2．D．考查数词根据句意，"这已经是第四套猴子邮票"，故选D．3．D．考查动词空格后的by和句意告诉我们应该用被动语态，而设计是发生在过去，故选D．4．A．考查代词定语从句，先行词是人，故选A．5．B．考查形容词much后用比较级，high是单音节单词，其比较级形式直接加er．故选B6．D．考查介词花费句型的考查，pay搭配介词for．故选D7．A．考查感叹句，该感叹句省略主语和谓语，根据感叹句构成how+adj/adv．+主语+谓语，故选A．8．A．考查代词因为空格后面的stamp是单数名词，故选A．9．C．考查代词固定搭配，inone's90s意为在某人的90多岁，中间用形物代，故选C．10．C．考查动词动词搭配，seesb．do/doingsth．故选C．11．C．考查短语辨析，lookafter意为"照顾"，故选C．12．A．考查连词空格后面的句子表原因，since在这里意为"既然"，这里是由since引导的状语从句．故选A13．D．考查名词固定表达，withthedevelopmentof…"随着…的发展"．故选D14．B．考查动词固定搭配，wouldlike+todo．故选B15．A．考查情态动词结合句意，"它们可以告诉我们…"．可以用can，故选A二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16-25小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑．16．（15分）Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck（失事船残骸）waswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland．HeprayedcrazilyforGodto（16）Bhim，andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea．Nomatterhowhardhewishedorhowmuchhethoughtaboutleavingthis（17）A，it'snousebecauseshipsdidnotoftencomedownthiscoast．Therewasnothinghecoulddo，exceptstrugglingtosurviveonhisown．Withgreateffort，hefinally（18）Atobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms，andto（19）Dhispossessions．Butthenoneday，aftersearchingforfood，hearrivedhometofindhislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky．Theworsthadhappened，everythingwaslost．"God，howcouldyoudothistome!"hecried（20）B．Earlythenextday，however，hewasawakenedbythesoundofashipthatwasheadingtowardstheisland．Ithadcometosavehim．"HowdidyouknowIwashere？"askedthetiredmaninsurprise．"Wesawyour（21）Asignal．"thecaptainreplied．Itiseasytoget（22）Dwhenthingsaregoingbad．Butweshouldn'tlose（23）B，becauseifGodclosedadoorinfrontofyou，theremustbea（24）Aopenedforyou．Goaheadandstay（25）D．Wecanmakeit．16．A．visitB．saveC．concernD．respect17．A．islandB．countryC．cityD．town18．A．managedB．continuedC．affordD．offered19．A．getB．takeC．sendD．store20．A．hardlyB．angrilyC．happilyD．cheerfully21．A．smokeB．voiceC．colourD．light22．A．pleasedB．ashamedC．embarrassedD．discouraged23．A．wayB．heartC．weightD．balance24．A．windowB．wallC．fenceD．roof25．A．wrongB．correctC．negativeD．positive．【解答】16．B．前文说在一场灾难中，唯一的生存者随着海水，漂流到了一座无人小岛上．后文说andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea，其目的是疯狂祈祷上帝来救save他"．故B项正确．A项参观，拜访；C项关系，关心；D项尊重，尊敬．17．A．上文说他作为唯一的幸存者被冲到一个孤岛Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck（失事船残骸）waswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland，这里表达他是多么想离开这个岛island．故A项正确．B项国家；C项城市；D项镇．18．A．根据Withgreateffort，toprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms可知成功地做了某事，故A项正确．manageto设法做某事并成功，continueto继续做，affordto有钱或能力去做，offerto主动去做．19．D．同上题，tobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms，再结合所给四个选项：A项得到；B项拿走；乘坐等；C项派送，寄，因此句意表达的是：他建房子去储存store个人物品，故D项正确．20．B．根据前文findhislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky．Theworsthadhappened，everythingwaslost推测作者是伤心难过的，生气的，而此题需要用副词来修饰动词cried，故B项正确．词义辨析，hardly几乎不，angrily生气地，happily开心地，cheerfully欢呼地．21．A．根据前文hislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky推测选smoke，所以船长看到这个烟来找到这个幸存者．B项嗓音；C项颜色；D项灯光22．D．根据后文whenthingsaregoingbad及常理，推测人很容易气馁消极，故D项正确．这句话的意思是"当事情变得糟糕时很容易变得灰心丧气discouraged．A项满足的；B项害羞的；C项尴尬的．23．B．前文说：当事情变得糟糕时很容易变得灰心丧气，而本句出现一个表示转折的词but，推测不应该灰心沮丧，故B项正确．同时要掌握固定表达，loseheart沮丧．A项方式；C项重量；D项平衡24．A．根据前文Godclosedadoorinfrontofyou，推测后面是他总会给你留一扇窗window．B项墙；C项栅栏，篱笆；D项屋顶．25．D．联系上下文Wecanmakeit，推测这里要表达的是"保持积极乐观的心态"，我们才能makeit．A项错误的；B项正确的；C项消极的．故选D积极的．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）26．（10分）Sevenyearsago，KevinStephan，thenaged11，wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat．Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped．PennyBrown，themotherofanotherplayer，waswatchingthegame．Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse，butluckilythateveningshewasn'tworking．PennyrantohelpKevinandsavedhislife．Nearlysevenyearslater，KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo，NewYorkState．Normally，18﹣year﹣oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon，butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn'thaveanyclasses．Atabout2pm，PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant．Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat．Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn'tbreathe．Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp．Awaitresstriedtohelpher，butthefoodwasstillstuckinPenny'sthroat．KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife．Hedidn'tknowitwasPenny，buthismother，LorraineStephan，wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant．SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin'slife，sevenyearsbefore，atthebaseballgame．BothPennyandKevinwerecompletelyamazedbythecoincidence（巧合）!26．Whathappenedduringthebaseballgame？DA．Pennyfelldown．B．Penny'ssonwashit．C．Kevinhitsomeone．D．Kevin'sheartstopped．27．WhywasPennyatthegame？CA．Shelikedplayingbaseball．B．Herson'sfriendistheplayer．C．Hersonwasplayingbaseball．D．Shewasworkingasanurse．28．WhatdidKevinusuallydointheafternoonwhenhewas18？BA．Hehadsomeexams．B．Hestudiedatschool．C．Heworkedasafirefighter．D．Heworkedinarestaurant．29．FromthelastparagraphweknowthatB．A．Pennycouldn'tbreathebecauseshewasfrightenedB．KevinhelpedPennywhensomefoodwasinherthroatC．KevinwashavinganexamwhilePennywashavinglunchD．PennyandLorrainewerehavinglunchtogetheratthatmoment30．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？DA．Nopain，nogain．B．Itisbettertogivethantotake．C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．D．Godhelpsthosewhohelpothers．【解答】26．D．细节理解题．题干意为：在棒球比赛中发生了什么事情？根据…wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat…Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped．可知在棒球比赛中一个球员不小心用球棒打了凯文，他摔倒，心脏停止了跳动，故选择D．27．C．推理判断题．题干意为：C．根据PennyBrown，themotherofanotherplayer，waswatchingthegame．可知佩妮是另一个球员的妈妈，正在观看比赛，可知她的儿子正在打棒球，故选择C．28．B．细节理解题．题干意为：当凯文18岁时，他下午通常做什么？根据Normally，18﹣year﹣oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon…可知凯文下午通常是上课的，故选择B．本题如不仔细审题，部分同学会误选D项．29．B．推理判断题．题干意为：从文章最后一段我们可知____．从最后一段KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife．可知佩妮用餐时食物不小心把食物卡在喉咙里了，凯文帮助了佩妮，故选择B．30．D．主旨大意题．题干意为：从这个故事中我们懂得了什么？根据文中可知7年前佩妮帮助了凯文，7年后凯文又帮助了佩妮，所以我们可知上帝会帮助这些帮助别人的善良的人，故选择D．31．（10分）AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork．ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour．Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14．AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999．Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum，SongsinAMinor，cameoutin2001．Thiswasafantasticsuccess．Itenteredthechartsatnumberone，sold236，000copiesinitsfirstweek，andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide．Aliciawonfivebigawards，includingSongoftheYearforFallin'，thealbum'stopsingle，whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks．Sincethen，Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums．Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio．Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists．ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm，Smokin'Aces，in2007．HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries（2007）andTheSecretLifeofBees（2008）．31．WhichoffollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild？DA．ShelivedinNewYork．B．Shetookclassicalmusiclessons．C．Shelearneddancingandsinging．D．Sheoftenappearedontelevision．32．WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs？AA．In1995．B．In1999．C．AtTheCosbyShow．D．Attheageofseven．33．TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin'inthesecondparagraphrefersto？DA．Anumberonealbumin2001．B．Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek．C．ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor．D．Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks．34．WhathasAliciadonesince2001？AA．Shehasopenedherownstudio．B．Shehasstartedplayingthepiano．C．Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself．D．ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries．35．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia？D①madethefilmSmokin'Aces②signedacontractwithJRecords③appearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236，000copies⑤becomeanactressandarecordproducerA．③④②⑤①B．③①④②⑤C．③⑤④②①D．③②④⑤①【解答】31．D．细节理解题．题干意为：当艾莉西亚•凯斯是一个孩子的时候，下面哪个陈述不正确？根据第一段ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour．可知艾丽西亚4岁的时候在电视节目考斯比秀中第一次登台表演，但并未提到她经常登台表演，故选择D．32．A．推理判断题．题干意为：艾丽西亚什么时候开始写歌？根据第一段whenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14．可知她14岁开始写歌，她出生在1981年，那么也就是说她1995年开始写歌，故选择A．33．D．单词指代题．题干意为：第二段划线单词"法林年度之歌"指代的是什么？根据Aliciawonfivebigawards，includingSongoftheYearforFallin'，thealbum'stopsingle，whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks．可知"法度年林之歌"是一首专辑单曲，连续6周排名第一，故选择D．34．A．细节理解题．自从2001你那艾丽西亚做了什么？根据Sincethen，Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums．Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio．可知艾丽西亚卖出了30多万张专辑，成为了一名女演员和音乐制作人，创办了自己的个人工作室，故选择A．35．D．排序题．题干意为：下面哪个选项正确显示了艾丽西亚发生了什么？根据文章可知艾米莉亚4岁在电视节目考斯比秀中登台表演，则③是第一个；1999年和J唱片公司签约，则②是第二个，根据排除法可直接选择D．36．（10分）AmosDudley，a24﹣year﹣oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology，feltashamedabouthisteeth．Butbeingastudent，Dudleydidn'thavethemoneytogetbraces（牙箍）．So，hedecidedto3﹣DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarece