适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习Unit2Alifeswork外研版选择性必修第三册

Unit2Alife’sworkⅠ.阅读理解AFantasyisoneofthemostwell-known—andwell-loved—bookgenres.Weroundedupdozensofbookrecommendationsforincrediblefantasyserieswiththehopethatmagicwillfinditswayintoyourheartandontoyourbookshelves.EarthseaCyclebyUrsulaK.LeGuinWhatyou’reinfor:Character-drivenfantasyTheseriesstartertellsthestoryofSparrowhawk,ayoungandconfidentboywhogrowsintothegreatwizard(术士)Ged.Butbetweenthefirstandlastpagesofthiscoming-of-agestory,thereareadventureswithadragonandthatwholebusinessofreleasingashadowcreatureintotheworld.ShadesofMagicbyV.E.SchwabWhatyou’reinfor:ParallelworldsanddynamiccharactersKellhasbeenraisedalongsidetheroyalfamilyofRedLondon,andheservesasanambassador.HepossessesthemagicalabilitytotravelthroughparallelLondons,whichheusestohisbenefitasasmuggler(走私者).InmagiclessGreyLondon,hecollideswiththiefDelilahBard,whoserequestforhelpinsavingalltheworldkicksoffanadventurefullofrichlycraftedcharactersandfascinatingsettings.DiscworldbyTerryPratchettWhatyou’reinfor:LotsoflaughsandavastimaginationDiveintoTheColorofMagictomeetRincewind,awizard.HeliveswithintheDiscworld.AndyethereisTwoflower,Discworld’sfirstvisitor,who’sdeterminedtoseeeverythingandwhohasarrivedwithhisownmulti-leggedluggage.AlotoffantasyseriesbooksareasimaginativeasPratchett’s,butfewareasgenuinelyfunnyashis.1.Whatdoesthetextintendtodo?A.Showfantasymagic.B.Attractmorereaders.C.Promotebookshelves.D.Introducethreeauthors.2.WhatismentionedinbothEarthseaCycleandShadesofMagic?A.Havingadventurousexperiences.B.Launchingillegalbusiness.C.Fightingwithaviolentcreature.D.Leadingamiserablechildhood.3.WhatmakesDiscworlddifferentfrommanyotherfantasybooks?A.Vastimaginations.B.Geniuscharacters.C.Lotsoflaughs. D.Specialabilities.BOnFebruary20th,thesciencefictionmagazineClarkesworldwasforcedtostopacceptinganynewarticlesfromwritersafteritwasfloodedwithAI-writtenstories.“Bythetimeweclosedonthe20th,wehadreceived500human-writtenstoriesand700AI-writtenones,”saideditor-in-chiefNeilClarke.“Itwasincreasingatsuchaspeedthatwefiguredthatbytheendofthemonth,wewouldhavedoubledthenumberofarticleswenormallyhave.Theratehadbeengrowingfrompreviousmonths,andwewereconcernedthatwehadtodosomethingtostopit.”WorriesaboutAImisusehavefrequentlyappearedinheadlinesrecently,particularlysincethelaunchofChatGPTinNovember,2022,whichcannotonlyanswerabroadrangeofquestions,butalsocreateoriginalpoemsandstories.Clarkesaidmagazineslikehis,whichpaycontributorsfortheirwork,werebeingtargetedbypeopletryingtomakequickmoney.HesaidhehadalreadyspokentoeditorsofothermagazinesandthatallofthemhadagreedtostopacceptingAI-writtenarticles.Healsoadmittedthatthehumorofhissci-fimagazinebeingtargetedbyAIrobotsisnotlostonhim.“Youknow,ourmascot(吉祥物)isarobot.Soweseetheirony,”hesaid.“Butthethingisthatsciencefictionisoftenintendedtogiveawarningtopeople.Wedon’tcelebratetechnologyjustbecauseitexists.Wewanttomakesurethatwe’reusingitright.Andtherearesomesignificantlegalandmoralissuesaroundthistechnologythatwe’renotreadytoaccept.”Clarkesaidthemagazinedidn’tknowhowtodealwiththeissue,andpartofthemotivationtospeakoutwasinthehopeoffindingsomesolutions.HealsosaidthequalityoftheAI-writtenstorieswasverypoor.4.What’sthematterwiththemagazineClarkesworld?A.Itwillclosedownforever.B.ItwastargetedbyAIwriters.C.Itstoppedpayingcontributors.D.Ithaslostmanygoodauthors.5.Whatcanweinferaboutothermagazines’attitudetotheAI-writtenstories?A.Disapproving. B.Favorable.C.Unknown. D.Tolerant.6.WhatdoesNeilClarkesayaboutsciencefiction?A.Itoftenintendstofindsomesolutions.B.Itwelcomestheexistingnewtechnologies.C.ItwillacceptAI-writtenstoriesinthenearfuture.D.Itoftentriestowarnofthedarksideoftechnologies.7.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anotice. B.Asciencefiction.C.Anewsreport. D.Abookreview.Ⅱ.完形填空OfficerDallasBaldwinwasondutyinFranklinCountyoffice.Whenanolderresident1demandingtospeakwithDeputyKevinLovett,hehadalittle2.

Asitturnedout,96-year-oldMaryTrentwasnotcallingto3.Instead,DeputyKevinLovetthadgoneallouttohelpheroutoftrouble,andshewasdeterminedtoshinealightof4onhisgooddeed!

“Iwasrecently5whenIgotaflattire,”MarytoldtheofficerthatKevinsparednoeffortto6herontheroadside.“Helayflatonthegroundtolookundermycarfor7!”sheexplained.“Whatareyougoingtodoforhim?”

Dallasmusthavebeen8byherinsistence,becauseheandDeputyKevinLovett9byvisitingMaryatherresidencetopresentherwithaSheriff’sCoin.

Whentheyarrived,Maryevenhadagiftbasketreadyto10her“angel”.Theofficerswere11thatMarynotonlynoticedtheirsmallactsofservicethatoftengounnoticedbutthatshewentbeyondtoacknowledgeit12.TheythankedMaryfor13themwithhergratitudeandspirit.Whatagreatreminderofhowourheroeswork14tokeepthingsrunningsmoothlyeveryday—andofhowmuchitmeanstoshow15fortheirefforts!Alittlesuregoesalongway!

1.A.droppedin B.rangupC.settleddown D.lookedaround2.A.fun B.curiosityC.fear D.embarrassment3.A.complain B.entertainC.inspect D.bargain4.A.declaration B.observationC.recognition D.reservation5.A.walking B.ridingC.playing D.driving6.A.satisfy B.pickC.assist D.defend7.A.damage B.safetyC.shelter D.relief8.A.tricked B.inspiredC.amused D.disturbed9.A.responded B.releasedC.changed D.agreed10.A.name B.getC.respect D.give11.A.hopeful B.gratefulC.careful D.regretful12.A.publicly B.casuallyC.quietly D.naturally13.A.comforting B.forgivingC.blessing D.encouraging14.A.behindthescenes B.onthestageC.inthebackrow D.onthespot15.A.consideration B.appreciationC.anxiety D.sympathyⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Oh,no!”JackshoutedwhilelookingatthelikesandcommentsonhisrecentTikTokvideo.“Whyaren’tpeoplereactingtomycontentastheyusedto?”Jackwasa19-year-oldstrongandmuscularmanaddictedtothegym.HelovedrecordingexercisevideosandpostingthemonhisTikTokaccount.Initially,hisvideologs(vlogs)werepopular,buthisposts’reachsoondecreased.Jackwonderedwhypeoplehadstoppedsharingandlikinghisvideos,“Maybemyaudienceistiredofwatchingmeworkoutinthegym,”hethought,determinedtochangethelocationofhisvideos.Thefollowingday,Jackwenttotheneighborhoodparkandbeganfilmingwhilewalkingonthetrack.“Hi,guys!Howaboutshakingthingsupalittle?I’mtoworkoutintheparktoday!”hesaidexcitedly,lookingintothecameralens(镜头).“Let’slookforagoodspottowarmup,”hesaidashewalkedtowardsabench(长椅),onwhichsatanelderlylady.Jackthoughtthebenchwastheperfectplacetofilmhisvideobecauseofthelight.Heputhistripodstand(三脚架)onthebenchandsetthecamera,buthefeltlikeheneededthefullbench.Hewantedtoplacehiscamerawheretheladysat,sohegesturedtohertomove,butthewomandidn’tseemtounderstand.“Getoutofmyway!”heyelled.“Can’tyouseeI’mfilmingavideo?Youoldfool!”Lookinghimupanddowninsurprise,theoldladydidn’targueoverhisdisrespectfulattitudeandquietlywalkedtowardsanotherbench.Jacksethiscameraup,pressedtherecordbuttonandwavedathisfollowers,readytodemonstrateexercises.Suddenly,hetrippedonaloosestone,lostbalanceandfelldown,hisheadstrikingthebenchandbleedingheavily.Cryinginpain,Jacktriedtogetup,buthedidn’thavethestrengthtorise.Hecollapsedontheground,screamingdesperatelyforhelp.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Therewasnobodyaroundbuttheelderlylady.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ToJack’sjoy,anetfriendsentamessagesayingwheretheladylived.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit2Alife’sworkⅠ.【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。文章推荐了几本畅销的科幻小说。1.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Weroundedupdozensofbookrecommendationsforincrediblefantasyserieswiththehopethatmagicwillfinditswayintoyourheartandontoyourbookshelves.”可以推断,写本文的目的是为了吸引读者。2.A推理判断题。根据EarthseaCycle一书的介绍中的“thereareadventureswithadragon”和ShadesofMagic一书的介绍中的“whoserequestforhelpinsavingalltheworldkicksoffanadventure”可知,两本书的共同点是主角都有历险经历。故选A项。3.C细节理解题。根据第三本书中的介绍“AlotoffantasyseriesbooksareasimaginativeasPratchett’s,butfewareasgenuinelyfunnyashis.”可知,这本书更加有趣味性,使得其与其他奇幻书籍不同。【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。报道介绍了享誉全球的科幻杂志Clarkesworld最近受AI作品的影响,不得不暂停接受新稿件。4.B细节理解题。第一段提到“OnFebruary20th,thesciencefictionmagazineClarkesworldwasforcedtostopacceptinganynewarticlesfromwritersafteritwasfloodedwithAI-writtenstories.”,由此判断,杂志Clarkesworld是被AI写手逼得不得不暂停接受新稿件。5.A推理判断题。第四段提到“HesaidhehadalreadyspokentoeditorsofothermagazinesandthatallofthemhadagreedtostopacceptingAI-writtenarticles.”,由此判断,其他杂志对AI生成的作品持否定态度。故选A项。6.D细节理解题。第五段提到“‘Butthethingisthatsciencefictionisoftenintendedtogivea...thatwe’renotreadytoaccept.’”,由此判断,NeilClarke认为科幻杂志经常试图向人们警告科技的黑暗面。故选D项。7.C推理判断题。文章第一段交代了事情发生的时间,由此判断,这是一篇新闻报道。故选C项。Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Mary对警察DallasBaldwin的帮助表示感谢的故事,及其带来的影响与思考。1.B根据“speakwithDeputyKevinLovett”可知,居民打电话来找副警长KevinLovett。2.C根据下文“Asitturnedout,96-year-oldMaryTrentwasnotcallingto.”可知,警官DallasBaldwin接到居民电话,害怕是投诉电话。

3.A根据下文“DeputyKevinLovetthadgoneallouttohelpheroutoftrouble”可知,警官KevinLovett全力帮助96岁的MaryTrent脱离困境,因此她打电话来不是投诉。4.C根据“onhisgooddeed”可知,MaryTrent打电话来是对KevinLovett的善行表示赞赏。5.D根据“whenIgotaflattire”可知,Mary开着车时,轮胎没气了。6.C根据“sparednoeffort”可知,Kevin不遗余力地帮助Mary修车。7.A根据“gotaflattire”可知,Kevin平躺在地上查看车底受损情况。8.B根据下文“becauseheandDeputyKevinLovettbyvisitingMaryatherresidence”可知,受到Mary坚持不懈的激励,Dallas和KevinLovett去了她的住处。

9.A根据上文“Whatareyougoingtodoforhim?”可知,他们做出的回应是两人一起去了Mary的住处。10.D根据句意可知,Mary甚至给她心目中的“天使”准备了一个礼品篮。11.B根据下文“TheythankedMaryforthemwithhergratitudeandspirit.”可知,警官们非常感激。

12.A根据下文“howmuchitmeanstoshowfortheirefforts”可知,Mary将警官们的善行公之于众。

13.D根据下文“hergratit