中考英语人教版专项复习 第八讲 八年级上 Units 5-6

中考英语人教版专项复习第八讲八年级上Units5—6目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背Group

11.mind（v.）介意；对（某事）烦恼

（n.）头脑；心智2.promise（v.）许诺；承诺（n.）承诺；诺言3.appear（v.）出现；露面；显得4.happen（v.）发生；出现5.lose（v.）失去；丢失；输掉（比赛）★lose

weight减肥6.reason（n.）原因；理由★reason

for

（doing）

sth.（做）某事的原因7.hobby（n.）业余爱好★take

up

a

hobby开始从事一项业余爱好8.simple（adj.）简单的；易做的；简朴的Group

29.team（n.）队；组；团队［2021.76;2018.2］10.become（v.）开始变得；变成11.expect（v.）预料；预计；期待；指望［2022.47;2018.44］12.send（v.）邮寄；发送；将（某人）送往［2017.47］★send

sb.

to...将某人送去……13.plan（v.&

n.）计划；打算14.common（adj.）普通的；常见的［2022.78］15.ready（adj.）愿意的；准备好的★be

ready

to

do

sth.准备好做某事;

be

ready

for

sth.为某事做好准备16.famous（adj.）著名的；出名的★be

famous

for因……出名;

be

famous

as作为……而闻名练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］Group

11.It

was

a

_______

question,

but

I

didn't

work

it

out.simple2.Mike's

________

include

reading

and

chess.hobbies3.As

the

night

fell,

the

stars

__________

in

the

sky

one

by

one.appeared4.Daniel

has

tried

to

_____

weight

by

doing

sports

recently.lose5.Killing

time

is

the

main

_______

for

people's

watching

short

videos.reason6.I

can't

_________

that

the

plan

will

work,

but

I'll

try

my

best.promiseGroup

27.I've

_____

her

the

email,

expecting

to

get

her

reply.sent8.We

can

do

more

when

working

together

as

a

______.team9.My

parents

are

_________

people，

but

they

give

me

the

best

love

in

the

world.common10.Life

is

like

a

race.

I'm

_______

to

take

on

new

challenges

any

time.ready11.Mount

Huangshan

is

________

for

its

sunrise

and

sea

of

clouds.famous12.I

thought

making

paper

cuttings

was

easy,

but

it

is

different

from

what

I

_________.expected13.He

started

his

working

life

as

an

engineer

but

later

________

a

teacher.becameⅡ.拓展提升背一背Group

11.educate（v.）教育，教导→education（n.）教育［2015.55］→educational（adj.）教育的；有教育意义的2.culture（n.）文化→cultural（adj.）与文化有关的3.success（n.）成功→successful（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的→successfully（adv.）成功地4.main（adj.）主要的；最重要的→mainly（adv.）主要地Group

25.discuss（v.）讨论→discussion（n.）商讨6.medicine（n.）药；医学→medical（adj.）医学的；医疗的7.mean（v.）意思是，打算，意欲→meaning（n.）意义；意思→meaningful（adj.）有意义的→meaningless（adj.）毫无意义的8.begin（v.）开始→beginning（n.）开头；开端9.hope（v.&

n.）希望→hopeful（adj.）满怀希望的［2022.69］练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］Group

11.If

you

want

to

be

__________

in

business,

you

need

to

think

big（胸怀大志）.successful2.Getting

a

good

__________

gives

children

a

chance

to

prepare

themselves

for

a

better

future.education3.I

love

working

abroad

and

meeting

people

from

different

_________.cultures4.You

can

get

the

______

idea

of

the

text

by

reading

the

first

paragraph

of

it.mainGroup

25.We

had

a

__________

about

the

new

plan

yesterday

and

finally

reached

agreement.discussion6.Many

words

have

developed

more

than

one

_________,

so

you

need

to

deepen

your

knowledge

of

words.meaning7.The

baby

caught

a

cold

last

night,

so

I

fed

him

some

______________.medicine（s）8.Though

I'm

facing

difficulties

now,

I

still

feel

________

about

the

future.hopefulⅢ.短语填空背一背1.find

out查明；弄清［2017.44;2016.5］2.dress

up装扮；乔装打扮3.grow

up长大；成熟；成长4.take

up学着做;开始做;占用；占据5.take

sb.'s/sth.'s

place=take

the

place

of

sb./sth.

代替；替换6.write

down写下；记录下7.be

sure

about

确信；对……有把握8.make

sure

确保；查明9.be

able

to

do

sth.

能够做某事10.have

to

do

with关于；与……有关系练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Read

this

book

carefully

and

you'll

_________

the

answer

to

your

question.find

out2.Peter

_________

painting

last

year

and

has

fallen

in

love

with

it.took

up3.Linda

was

born

in

London

but

_________

in

China.grew

up4.He

___________

as

a

panda

for

the

party

yesterday.dressed

up5.Let

me

____________

your

number

on

a

piece

of

paper

so

that

I

can

call

you

later.write

down6.I

go

back

to

___________

I've

locked

the

door.make

sureⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.Today's

cartoons

are

usually

not

so

simple

as

little

Mickey

Mouse,

but

everyone

still

knows

and

loves

him.现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但是大家依然知道并喜爱他。2.Not

everyone

knows

what

they

want

to

be.

Just

make

sure

you

try

your

best.

Then

you

can

be

anything

you

want!不是每个人都知道自己想要成为什么。你只要确保尽最大的努力就行。然后你就可以成为你想成为的人了！3.They

may

help

to

make

you

a

better

person

and

to

make

your

life

easier.它们可能会帮助你成为一个更优秀的人，并使你的生活更轻松。练一练［完成下列句子］1.虽然生活水平提高了不少，但是人们没有以前那么健康了。Though

life

has

improved

a

lot,

people

are

__________________________.not

so/as

healthy

as

before2.不是所有的努力都会得到回报。你只要确保不给自己的生活留遗憾就好。Not

every

effort

will

pay

off.

________________

you

live

your

life

without

any

regret.Just

make

sure3.有缺点没关系，因为这些缺点给了你一个机会去进步，去成为更优秀的人。It's

okay

to

have

weak

points,

because

they

give

you

a

chance

to

make

progress

and

_____________________________.make

yourself

a

better

person考点1

mind的用法&1&

Doing

yoga

is

healthy

for

the

mind

and

the

body.做瑜伽有益于身心健康。▶mind作名词，意为"头脑,心智,智慧"。keep...in

mind

记住……change

one's

mind

改变主意make

up

one's

mind

to

do

sth.

下定决心做某事

▶mind作动词，意为"介意,注意"。如：She

didn't

mind

getting

her

feet

wet.她不介意把自己的脚弄湿。mind常用于以下句型，询问他人是否介意某事:Would/Do

you

mind+if从句?

Would/Do

you

mind

（me/my）

doing

sth.?

回答时，表示"不介意"用Certainly

not./Of

course

not.［2020.21］/Not

at

all./Go

ahead.等；表示"介意"用Sorry,

you'd

better

not./Sorry,

but

I...等。▶never

mind意为"不要紧；没关系"，常用来回答对方的道歉，或安慰对方，化解对方的担心。语境小练1.—As

food

is

to

the

body,

so

is

learning

to

the

___.—Yes.

The

more

we

learn,

the

wiser

we

will

be.DA.wealth

B.dream

C.chance

D.mind2.I

don't

___

the

heat,

for

I'm

used

to

hot

weather.BA.like

B.mind

C.know

D.stand3.—Would

you

mind

repeating

what

you

said?—___.DA.Yes,

please

B.I

think

so

C.Good

idea

D.Of

course

not4.—Sorry

to

cut

in

on

your

conversation!—

___.

We're

making

small

talk.AA.Never

mind

B.Go

ahead

C.I

hope

not

D.No

way考点2

expect的用法［2022.47；2018.44］&2&

Talk

shows

may

not

be

very

exciting,

but

you

can

expect

to

learn

a

lot

from

them.访谈节目或许没那么令人兴奋，但是你可以期待从中学习到很多东西。▶expect作动词,意为"预料；盼望；等待"。expect+n./pron.

期待/等待/预计……expect

to

do

sth.

期待/预计做某事expect

sb.

to

do

sth.

期望/预计某人做某事It

is

expected+that...预计……①I'm

expecting

an

important

email.我正在等一封重要的电子邮件。②I

expect

to

be

back

within

a

week.我预计一周之内回来。③Teachers

expect

all

their

students

to

make

progress

day

by

day.老师们希望他们所有的学生都一天天地进步。④It's

expected

that

the

rain

will

stop

at

night.这场雨预计会在晚上停。▶expected是形容词，意为"预期的，预料的"；unexpected是其反义词，意为"出乎意料的。语境小练5.—I

run

every

day,

but

nothing

changes.—Be

patient;

you

can't

___

to

lose

weight

in

just

a

few

days.DA.afford

B.regret

C.stop

D.expect6.—Did

you

watch

the

boat

race

yesterday?—Yes.

Leo

was

a

dark

horse.

Nobody

___

him

to

go

so

far.AA.expected

B.forced

C.hoped

D.wanted7.You

can't

___

to

learn

a

foreign

language

in

a

week.

It

takes

time

and

effort.BA.agree

B.expect

C.share

D.allow8.Driverless

cars

___

to

change

the

way

we

move

around

in

the

near

future.CA.expect

B.are

expecting

C.are

expected

D.were

expected考点3

sure的用法［2016.95］&3&

It's

a

sure

thing

that

they'll

win.他们肯定会赢。▶sure作形容词,意为"肯定的，确信的"。be

sure

about/of

确信；对……有把握be

sure

（that）...肯定……;确信……

be

sure

to

do

sth.一定/肯定会做某事①I'm

not

quite

sure

about

that.我对那件事不大有把握。②You've

done

a

good

job,

and

I

am

sure

（that）

you

can

do

it

better.你已经做得很好了，我确信你可以做得更好。③It

is

sure

to

rain.一准会下雨。▶make

sure意为"确保"。如:Look

left

and

right

to

make

sure

it's

safe

before

you

go

across

the

road.过马路之前要左右看一看以确保安全。语境小练9.Learning

is

a

long

journey.

As

long

as

you

have

good

learning

habits,

you

are

___

to

succeed

in

the

end.DA.lucky

B.right

C.glad

D.sure10.Tom

is

so

careful

that

he

always

looks

over

his

homework

to

___

there

are

no

mistakes.BA.find

out

B.make

sure

C.take

up

D.put

off11.欢迎来我的家乡。你一定会有一次美好的体验。Welcome

to

my

hometown.

You

____

_____

___

______

a

wonderful

experience.aresuretohave考点4

询问未来职业打算的句式［2019.10］&4&

What

do

you

want

to

be

when

you

grow

up?你长大以后想成为什么？▶询问未来职业打算的句式有：What

do

you

want

to

be

in

the

future?What

do

you

want

to

be

when

you

grow

up?What's/What

is

your

dream

job?对此，答语可以用：I

want

to

be/become...I

dream

of

being/becoming...I

wish

to

be/become...What

is/are

sb.?What

does/do

sb.

do?What

is

sb.'s

job?对此，答语通常用"主语+be+职业类名词"结构。▶询问职业的句式语境小练12.A:

（1）_

B:

I

want

to

do

the

same

job

as

my

father.A:

（2

）_

B:

He

is

a

policeman.

He

looks

pretty

cool

in

his

uniform.（3）_A:

I

dream

of

becoming

a

scientist.

You

know,

I'm

interested

in

science.A.

What

is

your

father?B.

What

do

you

want

to

be

in

the

future?C.

What

about

you?BAC考点5

promise的用法&5&

Keep

every

promise

you

make

and

only

make

promises

you

can

keep.信守你的每一份承诺,只许下你可以遵守的承诺。▶promise作名词，意为"承诺，诺言"。make

a

promise许下承诺keep

a

promise信守承诺break

a

promise违背承诺▶promise作动词，意为"许诺，承诺"。promise

to

do

sth.允诺做某事；答应做某事promise

（that）...承诺……语境小练13.—Mr.

Li,

I

won't

be

late

again.

Believe

me.—If

you

make

a

___,

you

must

keep

it.CA.joke

B.noise

C.promise

D.mistake14.I

can't

tell

you

what

she

said.

I've

___

to

keep

it

a

secret.DA.advised

B.expected

C.suggested

D.promised课标新增词汇速递1

character

/ˈkærəktə（r）/含义

n.品质，性格；特点；（书籍、戏剧或电影中的）人物，角色；文字例句

●He

has

a

cheerful

but

quiet

character.●There

are

so

many

famous

characters

in

British

plays,

novels

and

poetry.［2023河南中考］●During

the

Spring

Festival,

people

usually

put

the

Chinese

character

"fu"

on

windows,walls

and

doors

for

good

luck

and

a

happy

new

year.［2022大连中考］2

improve

/ɪmˈpruːv/含义

v.改进；改善例句

●If

you

want

to

improve

your

ability

to

speak,

listen

and

write

in

English,

you

have

to

learn

lots

of

words.●Her

writing

has

improved

since

the

beginning

of

the

school

year.3

likely

/ˈlaɪkli/含义

adj.可能的；预料的；有希望的搭配

likely

to

do

sth.可能做某事例句

●It's

likely

that

he

will

have

to

miss

Tuesday's

game.●Students

with

less

sleep

have

difficulty

paying

attention

in

class

and

are

likely

to

have

lower

grades.

［2023苏州中考］4

actually

/ˈæktʃuəli/含义

adv.的确，真实地，事实上例句

Your

handwriting

can

actually

say

a

lot

about

what

kind

of

person

you

are.［2022泰州中考］5

greet

/ɡriːt/含义

v.和（某人）打招呼（或问好）；欢迎；迎接搭配

greet

sb.

with

sth.以……欢迎某人例句

●He

greeted

all

the

guests

warmly

as

they

arrived.●

The

teacher

greeted

each

child

with

a

friendly

"Hello!"6

calm

/kɑːm/含义

adj.镇静的；沉着的

v.使平静；使镇静搭配

remain/stay/keep

calm保持镇定calm

（sb./sth.）

down

（使）平静，镇静，安静例句

●An

hour

after

the

accident,

I

was

starting

to

feel

calmer.●When

an

earthquake

happens,

I

think

the

most

important

safety

rule

is

to

keep

calm.●He

took

a

few

deep

breaths

to

calm

himself

down.7

award

/əˈwɔː（r）d/含义

n.奖品；奖金；奖状例句

A

movie

that

gets

an

award

often

becomes

much

more

popular

than

before.［2023杭州中考］8

positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/含义

adj.积极乐观的；自信的拓展

positively/ˈpɒzətɪvli/

adv.乐观地；积极地例句

●Every

sad

or

difficult

situation

has

a

positive

side.［2023陕西中考］●The

book

had

a

positive

influence

on

me.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.standA.v.经受，承受，经得起B.v.处于（某种状态或情形）C.n.货摊；售货亭（1）She

bought

a

hot

dog

from

a

stand

on

a

street

corner.___C（2）Du

Fu's

poems

are

so

excellent

that

they

have

stood

the

test

of

time.___A（3）The

kitchen

door

stood

open,

so

she

went

in.___B2.questionA.v.正式提问；质询

B.v.怀疑（1）I

used

to

accept

whatever

I

read

online.

I

never

thought

to

question

it.

___B（2）The

students

were

questioned

on

the

books

they

had

been

studying.

___A3.richA.adj.丰富多彩的

B.adj.大量含有（或提供）（1）This

area

is

known

for

its

rich

history

and

culture.___A（2）These

fruits

are

rich

in

vitamin

C.___BⅠ.单项填空1.[2022安徽中考]

—What

are

you

saving

money

for?—Father's

Day

is

around

the

corner.

I

___

a

gift

for

my

father.AA.am

going

to

buy

B.have

bought

C.bought

D.was

buying2.[2021安徽中考]

Every

student

is

supposed

to

___

a

sporting

activity

for

a

healthy

life.DA.come

across

B.put

away

C.turn

down

D.take

up3.[2017安徽中考]

Our

geography

teacher

told

us

to

___

more

information

about

our

city

and

share

it

next

week.AA.find

out

B.keep

away

C.turn

off

D.use

up4.—Yulin，

Shaanxi

is___for

its

paper

cutting

art．—So

it

is.

Paper

cutting

is

a

popular

folk

art

form

in

China.BA.fit

B.famous

C.enough

D.ready5.—Nowadays

more

and

more

students

start

to

learn

kung

fu.—That's

true.

It's

an

important

part

of

Chinese

___.CA.invention

B.story

C.culture

D.tradition6.—What

do

you

think

of

your

trip

to

Jinggang

Mountain？—I

think

it's

very

___.

I've

learned

a

lot

about

the

"red

culture".CA.difficult

B.active

C.educational

D.famous7.[2023十堰中考]

—Some

of

my

classmates

like

soap

operas.

What

about

you?—Oh,

___

They

are

too

boring!CA.I

love

them.

B.I'm

not

sure.C.I

can't

stand

them.

D.It's

hard

to

say.8.[2023合肥包河区二模]

—Will

my

grandparents

come

at

the

Mid-Autumn

Festival?—___.

It's

time

for

us

to

get

together.BA.Never

mind

B.I

hope

so

C.Take

it

easy

D.Forget

itⅡ.单词拼写1.[2022安徽中考]

Making

mistakes

in

class

is

c________（常见的）

to

all,

so

be

brave

to

face

it.ommon2.[2021安徽中考]

Our

success

lies

in

working

together

as

a

t

_____（团队）.eam3.[2019安徽中考]

My

English

teacher

is

always

r______（准备好的）

with

advice

for

our

study

and

life.eady4.A

s_______（简单的）

"thank

you"

and

a

smile

are

all

he

wants.imple5.[2023合肥蜀山区二模]

Every

time

Mary

meets

a

problem,

she

will

d_______（讨论）

it

with

her

parents.iscuss02重点词汇短语1.______（n.）新闻节目；新闻news2.______（v.）介意；对（某事）烦恼mind3.________（v.）发生；出现happen4._______（n.）行动

____________采取行动actiontake

action5.________（adj.）著名的；出名的famous6._______（n.）原因；理由reason7._________（adj.）普通的；常见的common8.___________（n.）电影film/movie9._______（adj.）愿意的；准备好的

____________准备好（做某事）；愿意（做某事）readybe

ready

to10._______（n.）医生doctor11._________（n.）工程师engineer12._______（n.）驾驶员；司机driver13.______（n.）飞行员pilot14._______（n.）学院；大学；高等专科学校college15.__________（n.）（综合性）大学；高等学府university16.______（n.）队；组team17._________（v.）表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询question18._________（n.）承诺；诺言

（v.）许诺；承诺promise19.______（v.）用颜料画；在……上刷油漆paint20._________（adj.）个人的；私人的personal1.stand（v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）忍受；站立stood2.educate（v.）→__________（n.）教育→____________（adj.）教育的；有教育意义的educationeducational3.plan（v.&

n.）→_________（过去式/过去分词）打算;计划planned4.hope（v.&

n.）→________（adj.）有希望的→_________（adj.）无望的hopefulhopeless5.discuss（v.）→__________（n.）讨论；商量discussion6.expect（v.）→____________（n.）预料；预期；期待expectation7.culture（n.）→_________（adj.）与文化有关的；文化的cultural8.appear（v.）→__________（v.）消失；不见→____________

（n.）外貌;外观;外表;出现;露面disappearappearance9.become（v.）→________（过去式）→________（过去分词）开始变得；变成becamebecome10.success（n.）→__________（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的→________（v.）实现目标；成功successfulsucceed11.main（adj.）→________（adv.）主要地;总体上;大致mainly12.lose（v.）→_____（过去式/过去分词）失去；丢失lost13.violin（n.）→_________（n.）小提琴手violinist14.piano（n.）→________（n.）钢琴家pianist15.science（n.）→_________（n.）科学家→_________（adj.）科学上的；科学的scientistscientific16.medicine（n.）→________（adj.）医疗的;医学的medical17.send（v.）→_____（过去式/过去分词）邮寄；发送sent18.foreign（adj.）→__________（n.）外国人foreigner19.able（adj.）→_______（n.）能力;才能→_________（adj.）丧失能力的；有残疾的abilitydisabled20.mean（v.）→_________（n.）意义；意思meaning21.they（pron.）→___________（pron.）他（她、它）们自己themselves22.begin（v.）→_______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）开始→__________（n.）开头；开端beganbegunbeginning23.hobby（n.）→________（pl.）业余爱好hobbies24.week（n.）→________（adj.&

adv.）每周的（地）weekly25.relation（n.）→____________（n.）关系；联系relationship26.own（adj.&

pron.）→_______（n.）物主；主人owner1._________查明；弄清find

out2._________装扮；乔装打扮dress

up3.________________代替；替换take

sb.'s

place4._______________干得好do

a

good

job5._________长大；成熟；成长grow

up6.______________确信；对……有把握be

sure

about7.___________能够做某事be

able

to8.____________写下；记录下write

down9.________________关于；与……有关系have

to

do

with10._________（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做take

up●谈论喜好1.—___________________________________?你为什么喜欢看新闻?—Because

I

hope

to

find

out

what's

going

on

around

the

world.因为我希望知道世界上正在发生什么事情。Why

do

you

like

watching

the

news2.—________________________________?你认为脱口秀怎么样?—I

don't

mind

them./I

can't

stand

them!/I

love

watching

them!

我不介意它们。/我不能忍受它们！/我喜欢看它们!What

do

you

think

of

talk

shows●谈论节目3.—__________________________________________?你期望能从情景喜剧中学到什么?—I

can

learn

some

great

jokes.我能学到一些很棒的笑话。What

can

you

expect

to

learn

from

sitcoms●谈论未来打算4.—___________________________________________?当你长大了你想干什么?—I

want

to

be

an

engineer.我想做一名工程师。What

do

you

want

to

be

when

you

grow

up5.—____________________________________?你打算如何成为一名工程师呢?—I'm

going

to

study

math

really

hard.我打算很努力地学习数学。How

are

you

going

to

be

an

engineer6.—____________________________?你打算什么时候开始?—I'm

going

to

start

when

I

finish

college.我打算大学毕业后开始。When

are

you

going

to

start7.—___________________________________?明年你打算做什么?—I

am

going

to

take

guitar

lessons

because

I

love

music.我打算上吉他课，因为我喜欢音乐。What

are

you

going

to

do

next

year03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2023吉林中考改编]

Li

Wei

likes

science

and

his

dream

is

to

be

a

___

like

Tu

Youyou.AA.scientist

B.singer

C.driver

D.doctor2.As

the

art

festival

is

coming,

the

students

are

preparing

everything

by

___.DA.herself

B.ourselves

C.himself

D.themselves3.—How

amazing

the

AI

machine

is!—Yes.

The

new

invention

makes

it

quite

___

for

people

to

write

papers

and

stories.CA.late

B.difficult

C.simple

D.natural4.—What

do

you

think

of

electronic

music?—Oh,

I

can't

___

it.

It's

too

noisy

for

me.BA.judge

B.stand

C.refuse

D.afford5.—Which

do

you

like

better,

football

or

basketball?—Neither.

___,

I

prefer

volleyball.AA.In

fact

B.For

example

C.As

a

result

D.In

a

word6.[2023合肥包河区一模]

—___

is

your

sister?

Is

she

still

a

teacher

in

the

university?—No,

she

is

a

director

right

now.DA.Who

B.How

C.Where

D.What7.[2023蚌埠一模]

I

think

I

might

___

kung

fu

as

my

hobby.

It's

really

good

for

body

and

mind.CA.deal

with

B.learn

from

C.take

up

D.go

over8.Jimmy

finished

the

speech

___,

and

everyone

stood

up

and

cheered.CA.badly

B.angrily

C.successfully

D.silently9.［原创新题］—Any

plans

for

the

coming

holiday?—I

want

to

take

a

trip

to

Dalian

and

I

___

there

for

a

week.DA.was

staying

B.stayed

C.have

stayed

D.am

going

to

stay10.—Would

you

like

tea

or

coffee?—___.

Either

is

fine.AA.I

don't

mind

B.My

pleasure

C.Good

idea

D.Certainly

notⅡ.完形填空［原创新题］自强不息的盲人兄弟

Life

isn't

always

smooth.

Everyone

has

a

hard

time

in

their

life.

However,

some

people

make

life

.

.1.

.

for

themselves

and

even

for

others.

Why?

They

know

how

to

make

the

best

of

their

.

.2.

..

This

is

especially

true

for

Bradford

and

Bryan.

When

they

were

young,

Bradford

and

Bryan

Manning

were

found

to

have

a（n）

.

.3.

..

The

doctor

said

they

would

go

blind.

Now

in

theirthirties,

the

brothers

have

.

.4.

.

lost

their

central

vision（视力）.

But

while

the

two

brothers

may

be

losing

their

sight,

their

hope

of

helping

others

is

getting

.

.5.

.!

The

two

brothers

love

soft

clothes.

While

going

shopping,

they

often

have

to

use

their

sense

of

.

.6.

.

to

choose

what

they

want.

.

.7.

.

they

can't

see

things

clearly,

they

have

developed

a

great

sense

of

touch.

This

helps

them

to

find

the

softest

materials.

As

a

result,

they

.

.8.

.

a

clothing

company.

The

purpose

of

the

company

is

to

make

the

softest

clothing

in

the

world

and

.

.9.

.

all

the

profits（利润）to

help

fight

blindness.

It

also

offers

jobs

to

the

blind.

Now

the

company

is

known

to

more

people.

Many

.

.10.

.

are

glad

to

buy

its

products

for

they

love

the

story

behind

the

company.

As

you

can

see,

when

life

closes

a

door,

it

can

always

open

a

window,

for

you,

and

for

others.1.(

)

A.fairer

B.better

C.longer

D.harderB2.(

)

A.shyness

B.time

C.difficulties

D.wealthC3.(

)

A.rest

B.illness

C.ability

D.showerB4.(

)

A.both

B.either

C.all

D.neitherA5.(

)

A.smaller

B.heavier

C.stronger

D.earlierC6.(

)

A.taste

B.hearing

C.smell

D.touchD7.(

)

A.Because

B.If

C.Until

D.BeforeA8.(

)

A.sold

B.joined

C.finished

D.startedD9.(

)

A.clear

away

B.give

away

C.throw

away

D.take

awayB10.(

)

A.workers

B.passengers

C.visitors

D.customersDⅢ.阅读理解A

新情境·职业启蒙

森林消防中的"空降奇兵"

Smokejumpers（空降森林灭火员）

are

firefighters

who

jump

into

hard-to-reach

areas

to

fight

fires.

The

jumpers

use

parachutes

（降落伞）

to

get

closer

to

fires

to

help

keep

fires

from

spreading.

Ever

since

its

beginnings,

smokejumping

has

been

a

very

dangerous

job.

People

who

want

to

be

smokejumpers

must

have

training.

During

the

training

they

have

to

run

long

distances

while

carrying

heavy

things.

During

a

jump,

they

might

get

caught

in

a

tree,

so

jumpers

learn

to

free

themselves

and

climb

safely

to

the

bottom.

Parachute

training

is

an

important

part

of

smokejumper

training.

Special

simulators

（模拟装置）

give

jumpers

a

feel

for

what

to

expect

during

the

fall.

These

simulators

teach

them

how

to

control

their

parachutes

and

make

sure

they

open

safely.

The

jumpers

practice

landing

by

jumping

off

low

buildings.

Hitting

the

hard

earth

at

top

speed

is

no

easy

task.

It

can

be

painful.

After

several

weeks

of

preparation,

jumpers

are

ready

for

the

real

thing

and

make

their

first

jump

from

an

airplane.

Then

training

is

over.

Some

people

get

the

right

to

be

included

on

the

"jump

list".

Then

the

smokejumpers

are

divided

into

groups

and

join

different

organizations.

When

a

fire

breaks

out,

smokejumpers

spring

into

action.

They

fight

fires

when

no

one

else

can.1.What

do

we

know

about

smokejumpers

according

to

the

text?(

)

AA.Their

job

is

pretty

dangerous.

B.They

often

get

caught

in

a

tree.C.They

need

to

climb

up

buildings.

D.They're

always

full

of

good

ideas.2.Which

paragraphs

tell

what

training

smokejumpers

receive?(

)

BA.①②

B.②③

C.③④

D.④⑤3.新考法·主题归纳

What

is

the

theme

（主题）

of

the

text?(

)

AA.Work.

B.Nature.

C.Education.

D.Technology.B[2023孝感中考改编]

美好的观展体验

When

was

it

that

something

made

you

stop,

take

a

good

look

and

get

lost

in

thought?

For

me,

it

was

last

Sunday.

My

friend

invited

me

to

a

European

art

exhibition.

To

be

honest,

I'm

not

interested

in

art.

I

know

very

little

about

European

art.

So,

at

fir