山东省烟台市莱阳府前中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省烟台市莱阳府前中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题33.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.need参考答案：C略2.Mary,togetherwithherparents,wereintothedeepforestin______searchofrareplantswhen______threewereexposedtoabigbear.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/参考答案：B略3.Idecidedtodoarandomactofkindnesslastyear.And______thatthepersonIwouldenduphelpingmostwouldbemyself.A.Ilittleknew B.littledidIknew C.littledidIknow D.littleIknew参考答案：C【详解】考查语境及部分倒装。句意：去年我决定随意做一件好事。我几乎不知道，最终得到帮助最多的人会是我自己。分析句子可知，后面的句子中的little是半否定词，意为“少到几乎没有”，在英语中否定词或半否定词置于句首，句子要部分倒装，因此A、D和B是错误的，故选C。4.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftentheirdifferentviewsoflifeandvalue_______causefamilyconflicts.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that参考答案：D5.Allthestudentsdon’twant________anymisunderstandingamongthem.A.thereis

B.thereare

C.therebeing

D.theretobe

参考答案：6.

GaryLocke,aChinese-American,once______asthegovernorofWashingtonfor8yearsandnowisU.S.CommerceSecretary.A.hadworked

B.worked

C.isworking

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：B考查动词时态。华裔美国人骆家辉当过8年的华盛顿州的州长，如今是美国商务部长。这里有延续性时间状语，但叙述的是与现在没有联系的过去动作，用一般过去时。7.—It’swonderfulaftertherain.Theskyisclearandtheairissofresh.—_______.Let’sgoforawalkoutsideonthisfineday.

A.Imean

B.Youknow

C.Youbet

D.Ithink参考答案：C8.Wherefoodprogramsonceturnedchefsintostars,TheTwelveFengTasteturnsstarsintochefs.Singer-actorNicholasTse________it,therealityTVshowreturnedforasecondseasonlastmonthonZheJiangTelevision.A.hosted B.hosting C.hosts D.ishosting参考答案：B考查独立主格结构。句意：以往的美食节目将大厨塑造成明星，而《十二道锋味》则把明星变成大厨。真人秀节目《十二道锋味》由歌手、演员谢霆锋主持，第二季于本月回归浙江卫视。因为两部分之间没有连词，所以第二句话既不是并列句也不是复合句，所以空格处需要填的是非谓语动词，Singer-actorNicholasTse和host之间是主动关系，所以此处应该是现在分词的独立主格结构。故选B。9.—Hereareyoureggsandmilk．Anything______________?—No，that’Senough．Here’Sthemoney．A．tofollow

B．following

C．followed

D．tobefollowed参考答案：A10.IwishI______theGreatWallwithyoutomorrow,butI’mpreparingforthecomingexam.A.willclimb B.hadclimbed C.climb D.wouldclimb参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：但愿我明天可以和你去长城，但是我在为即将到来的考试做准备。Iwish后面的宾语从句，用虚拟语气，谓语的时态用相应的过去式，根据tomorrow可知是与将来相反，用过去将来时。故选D。11.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：成功的候选人应该是适应性强，拥有首创精神，有积极性和确保拥有高水准，故选C项。12.Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromAmerica

herownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight’sfinal.A.promoted

B.accomplished

C.refreshed

D.involved参考答案：C13.Thewords,_______stealvegetables(偷菜)，60thanniversary,humbleabode(窝居),havebeenonthelistof2009’s10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.A.thatis

B.besides

C.meaning

D.including参考答案：D14.AsPresidentXiJinpingputitinMoscowonSaturday,China’sdevelopmentcreatesmore______thanthreats．A．changes B．opportunitiesC．positions D．shares参考答案：B15.Therefugeecrisis（难民危机）inEurope,if________properly,canleadtoserioussocialproblems.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandled

C.nottobehandled

D.nothavingbeenhandled参考答案：A试题分析：if引导的是条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且含有be动词，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。条件状语从句的主语为Therefugeecrisis，原句为iftherefugeecrisisisnothandledproperly，省略从句中的主语以及be动词，选A。16.Itis______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople______aftertheyareill.A.good;good

B.well;betterC.better;better

D.better;good参考答案：C17.—HaveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetuitionisinAmericanuniversities?—$19,000,or_____likethatA.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something参考答案：D二、新的题型18.TimCook，theCEOofApple，showedofftheirnewestdevice，theAppleWatch．Mr．CooksaiditwasthemostpersonaldeviceApple

61(create)．TheAppleWatchisaverysmallcomputerapersonwearsonhisorherwrist．Itcandomanyofthesamethings62

aniPhone．Theappsarecustomized(定制)forthewatch．Itisdifferentthanjustseeing63

isonyourphone．Likeaphone，youwillbeabletoreceive64(call)onyourwrist．Mr.Cooksmiledwhile65(describe)this．“I'vebeenwantingtodothissinceIwasfiveyearsold，”hesaid.“Thedayis66(final)here．”Thewatchesarrivedinstores67lateApril．Theyaresoldatdifferentprices，beginningat＄349．Mr．Cooksaidthehigh-endmodel，theone68

(make)of18-karatgold，isthousandsofdollars.OneproblemwithAppleWatchisthatyouneedaniPhoneonyourbody，ornearby，69

(get)thiswatchtofunctionfully．Likeaphone，italsoneedstobechargedeachnight.Itremainstobeseenwhetherpeoplereallywanttocarrybothasmartphone70asmartwatch．参考答案：61.hadcreated62.as63.what64.calls65.describing66.finally67.in68.made69.toget70.and试题分析：文章介绍了苹果公司新生产的一款手表的特点、功能、价格等细节。61.hadcreated.考查时态。主句谓语动词是said是过去时，从句中表示“曾经创造生产的”用完成时，结合以上两点要用过去完成时，故填hadcreated.70.and.考查连词。both…and…指既是…又是…，此处指既是手机又是手表，故填and.【名师点睛】短文填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式比如文章第61小题考查时态。主句谓语动词是said是过去时，从句中表示“曾经创造生产的”用完成时，结合以上两点要用过去完成时，故填hadcreated.65小题考查动词形式。此处指“当Mr.Cook描述时”指动作进行，其中while后省略了hewas,故填describing.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第64小题考查名词。call“电话”是可数名词，此处指接电话用复数形式，故填calls.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第66小题考查副词。此处指这一天终于来了，修饰here用副词，根据句意故填finally.

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解19.Therehasbeenanoutpouringoflovefora23-year-olddisabledwomanwhosedogwaskilledinfrontofherwhileagroomer(美容师)triedtotrim(修剪)itsclaws.

Callsande-mailscamefromasfarawayastheUpperPeninsulaandArizonaaswellasOaklandandMacombcounties,offeringLaurieCrouch,whousesawheelchairbecauseofmultiplesclerosis(硬化症),everythingfromdogstomoney,suchasthatfromJasonDalyofRosevillewhosaid,“Iwouldliketobuyheranewdog.”AstoryaboutthedeathofCrouch’spet,Gooch,wasprintedonthefrontpageofMacombDaily.Crouchsaidamansatonthedogtotrimitsnails.Goochdiedafteroneclawwastrimmed.CrouchyelledatthegroomertostopwhenshesawGoochwasstrugglingtobreathe,butshesaidshewasignored.“IfIcouldhavewalked,Iwouldhaveputmyhandsonherandpulledheroffmydogandphysicallystoppedher,butIcan’tdothat.”Goochwasnotatrainedserviceanimal,butnaturallyhelpedCrouchbypickingupthingsforher.“Thiscaseisanimalabuse(虐待),”LarryObrecht,divisionmanageroftheOaklandCountyAnimalShelterinAuburnHills,said.PeoplewhoreadthestorycontactedOaklandPresstoofferhelp.Amessage,fromRebeccaAmettofGigglesNWigglesPuppyRescue,inRoseville,said,“Wehavepuppiestodonate…andwanttohelptheyoungwomanwholostherservicedog.”“WhenGoochwaswithme,Iwashappy,”Crouchsaid,“IthinkIcanbehappyagainbutnoanimalcanreplaceGooch.There’snevergoingtobeanotherGoochouttherebutIthinkIwillfindadogthatcanbringme