南通市如皋市六年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

六年级上学期期中调研测试英语试卷姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________1．听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)（）1．A．Itisrainy．B．Itwasrainy．C．Itwascloudy．（）2．A．Shanghai．B．Beijing．C．Nanjing．（）3．A．Anorangesweaterandblacktrousers．B．AblackT-shirtandredshorts．C．Ayellowjacketandbluejeans．（）4．A．Inthekitchen．B．Inthelivingroom．C．Inthebedroom．（）5．A．Suzhou．B．Shanghai．C．Beijing．2．听录音，根据你所听到的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。(听三遍)（）1．Theoldfarmerwenttowatchtheseedlingsgroweveryday．（）2．Thefarmerwasimpatientwiththeseseedlings．Becausetheyweregrowingtooslowly．（）3．Theoldfarmerhadanideaandbeganpullinguptheyoungplantsinthemorning．（）4．Thefarmer'ssonwassurprisedtoknowwhathisfatherhaddone．（）5．Thestorytellsussomeonewhoistooeager(急切的)togetsomethingdoneonlymakesitworse．选出划线部分不同的选项。whichpronunciationoftheletterunderlinedisdifferent?3．A．world B．nurse C．September4．A．large B．popular C．quarter单项选择。5．—______wastheweatheryesterday?()—Itwas______．A．What;wind B．How;windy C．How;clouds6．______yoursisterbusywithherhomeworklastnight?()A．Did B．Was C．Were7．Mygrandpawent______butmygrandma______．()A．fishing;couldn't B．climbing;didn’t C．shopping;wasn't8．—Where______youyesterday?()—We______kitesbytheriver．A．did;flew B．were;fly C．were;flew9．There'salotof______hereinspring．Look!It's______now．()A．rain;raining B．rains;raining C．rain;rains10．The______inventedthecompass．TheEnglishmeninventedthe______．()A．British;plane B．Chinese;train C．Americans;metro从方框中选择合适的选项。A．GrandmapromisedthatIcouldgetsomeicecreamfromthesnackbar．IreallywantedanicecreamafterIswaminthewater,builtfoursandcastles,andburiedmyfriend'slegsinthesand．B．Well,infact,Benknewaboutthespaceandhecouldalsosayalotaboutit．Henamedmanystarsandevenknewhowwecanwatchthem．C．Paultriedhardtopleaseeveryoneandhadahardtimesaying“No”toanything．Whenpeopleaskedhimtodoexcitingthings,Paulsaid“Yes”,sopeoplewouldthinkhe'safunguy．D．Themothersarehappyandsurprised．Theydon’tknowwhattosay．NowtheyknowthechildrenaresafewithSkaterBoy．11．（）12（）13．（）14．（）根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。Chinaisentering(进入)anewera(纪元)．Inthisnewera,nowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtodosomethingfortheenvironment．PeopleinShanghaishowusagoodexample．NowinShanghai,therearesomerulesaboutrubbishsorting(分类)Peoplemustsorttheirrubbishintofourtypes(种类):dryrubbish,wetRubbish(kitchenrubbish),recyclablerubbish(可循环再用的)andhazardous(有害的)rubbish．Somepeopledon'tknowhowtosortrubbish．Tohelpthemrememberhowtosortrubbish,manypeoplecomeupwithnewandeasytips(实用的提示)．Manystudentslearnhowtosortrubbishandthentheyteacholdpeoplehowtodoit．Rubbishsortinghasbecomea“fashion”inShanghai．Theysay,“Wemustsortrubbish．Wecandoitwell．”15．Weneedtodobetterinprotectingtheenvironmentinthenewera．（）16．PeopleinShanghaishowushowtosorttherubbish．（）17．PeopleinShanghaimustsorttheirrubbishintofivetypes．（）18．Kitchenrubbishiswetrubbish．（）19．Manystudentslearnhowtosorttherubbishfromoldpeople．（）根据提示,完成句子。20．Tom______(造一个句子)with“cake”yesterday．21．Nancysometimes______(使用电话呼叫)herfriendswhenshewasyoung．22．Thechildrenaree______aboutthewonderfulparrotshow．23．Mylittlebrotheroftenloseshisnotebooks．(用lastmonth替换often改写)Mylittlebrother______hisnotebookslastmonth．24．Tinareadhernewstorybookinthebedroom,andhermother______(bring)somefruittoher．25．the,Helen,new,Museum,clothes,through,her,Palace,walked,in(．)_____________________________________________________________________________________书面表达。26．根据提示写写你去年的国庆假期。要求:不少于6句话Q:Wheredidyougo?Howdidyougothere?Whatdidyoudothere?Whatdidyouseethere?Howwasyourholiday?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1、①.B②.B③.C④.A⑤.C【解析】详解】1.—Hello,MrWang.Didyougofishingyesterday?—No,Idindn't.Itrainedallday.—Icounldn'tgooutside.—Whatdidyoudothen?—IwatchedTVandlistenedtomusicathome.Q:Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?2.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend,YangLing?—IvisistedtheSummerPalacewithmyparents.Wesawalotofpeoplethere.Whataboutyou,David?—IwenttotheShanghaiMuseumandvisitedmyaunt.Iatealotofnicefood.Q:WheredidYangLinggolastweekend?3.—Mum,therewasafasionshowinourschoollastnight.—Wow,itmustbeveryinteresting.Whatdidyouwear,Jack?—Iworeayellowjacketandbluejeans.MikeworeablackT-shirtandredshorts.Samworeanorangesweaterandblacktrousers.Q:WhatclothesdidtheJackwear?4.—Dad,Ican'tfindmymobilephone.Itwasonthetableinthelivingroomjustnow.Didyouseeit?—No.Isitinthekitchen?Goandhavealook,Tim.—Oh,youareright,Dad.Hereitis.Thankyou,dad.Q:WheredoesTimfindthemobilephoto?5.—DidLeocomebackBeijingyesterday?—Yes,hecamebackfromShanghai.ButhewantstogotoSuzhoutomorrow.Q:WhereisLeonow?2、①.T②.T③.F④.T⑤.T【解析】【详解】Onceuponatime,anoldfarmerplantedaplotofrice.Everydayhewenttothefieldtowatchtheseedlingsgrow.Hesawtheyoungshootsbreakthroughthesoilandgrowtallereachday.Butstill,hethoughttheyweregrowingtooslowly.Hegotimpatientwiththeyoungplants."Howcouldtheplantsgrowfaster?"Hetossedinbedduringthenightandcouldnotsleep.Suddenlyhehituponanidea.Hehadanideanotwaitfordaybreak.Hejumpedoutofthebedanddashedtothefield.Bythemoonlight,hebeganworkingonthericeseedlings.Onebyone,hepulleduptheyoungplantsbyhalfaninch.Whenhefinishedpulling,itwasalreadymorning.Straighteninghisback,hesaidtohimself,"Whatawonderfulidea!Look,howmuchtallertheplantshavegrownonenight!"Withgreatsatisfaction,hewentbackhome.Hetoldhissonwhathehaddoneinatriumphanttone.Hissonwasshocked.Nowthesunhadrisen.Theyoungmanwasheart-brokentoseeallthepulled-upyoungplantsdying.3.C4.A【解析】【3题详解】AB选项划线部分的发音均为/ɜː/，C选项划线部分的发音为/ə/，故选C。【4题详解】BC选项划线部分的发音均为/ə/，A选项划线部分的发音为/aː/，故选A。单项选择。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：—昨天天气怎么样？—它是________。提问天气用What'stheweatherlike?或者How’stheweather?根据句子中没有like可知用How提问，排除A选项；windy是形容词，意思是有风的，clouds是名词复数形式，意思是云，回答天气状况要用形容词，故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚你的妹妹(姐姐)忙于她的家庭作业吗？句子中没有动词，所以该空要用系动词，主语yoursister是第三人称单数，系动词用was，故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：我的爷爷去________但是我的奶奶_________。根据句子中有实义动词went，可知后半句否定时要用助动词didn't，goclimbing意思是爬山，故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：你昨天在哪里？答语意为我们在河边放风筝。该句时态为一般过去时，问句主语you为第二人称，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were。答语谓语应用fly的过去式flew，flykites意为放风筝，为固定用法，故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：在春天这儿有许多__________。看！现在正在_________。rain作为名词，意思是雨，是不可数名词，作为动词，意思是下雨。alotof意思是许多，后面跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词，所以第一空填rain；第二空根据now可知句子是现在进行时，该空填现在分词raining，故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：_________发明了指南针。英国人发明了_________。根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，Chinese意思是中国人，英国人发明了火车，train意思是火车，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。11.D12.B13.C14.A【解析】【11题详解】图片中是一个小孩子被滑冰的小朋友抛向空中，妈妈们是高兴而惊讶的。D选项是母亲们很高兴也很惊讶。他们不知道该说什么。现在他们知道孩子们和溜冰小子在一起很安全。符合图意，故选D。【12题详解】图片上是关于星球的内容，B选项是事实上本知道这个地方，他也可以说很多。他给许多星星命名，甚至知道我们如何观察它们。符合图意，故选B。【13题详解】图片上是一个人，他对着所有的事情都说Yes。C选项是Paul努力讨好每一个人，却很难拒绝任何事。当人们要求他做刺激的事情时，保罗答应了，这样人们就会觉得他是个有趣的人。符合图意，故选C。【14题详解】图片上是孩子们在沙滩上玩，A选项是奶奶答应我可以去小吃店买冰淇淋。在我下水游泳，建了四座沙堡，把我朋友的腿埋在沙子里之后我真的很想吃冰淇淋。符合图意，故选A。15.T16.T17.F18.T19.F【解析】【分析】该篇主要讲述垃圾如何分类及怎样帮助人们更好的分类垃圾。【15题详解】句意：在新的时代，我们需要更好地保护环境。根据Chinaisentering(进入)anewera(纪元).Inthisnewera,nowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtodosomethingfortheenvironment.可知该句是正确的。故答案为T。【16题详解】句意：上海的人教我们怎么把垃圾分类。根据PeopleinShanghaishowusagoodexample.可知该句是正确的。故答案为T。【17题详解】句意：上海人必须把垃圾分成五类。根据NowinShanghai,therearesomerulesaboutrubbishsorting(分类)Peoplemustsorttheirrubbishintofourtypes(种类).可知上海人必须把垃圾分成四类。故答案为F。【18题详解】句意：厨房垃圾是湿的垃圾。根据wetRubbish(kitchenrubbish).可知该句是正确的。故答案为T。【19题详解】句意：许多学生从老人身上学习如何把垃圾分类。根据Manystudentslearnhowtosortrubbishandthentheyteacholdpeoplehowtodoit.可知许多学生教老人如何分类垃圾。故答案为F。根据提示,完成句子。20、madeasentence【解析】【详解】该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词make的过去式made，makeasentence意为造一个句子，故答案为madeasentence。21、usedthetelephonetocall【解析】【详解】句意：南希年轻时有时用电话呼叫她的朋友。使用是动词use，电话是名词telephone，根据usesth.todosth.可知使用电话呼叫是动词短语usethetelephonetocall，根据句中系动词was可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式used，故答案为usedthetelephonetocall。22、excited##xcited【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们对这个奇妙的鹦鹉展很_________。根据句意及首字母e可知考查形容词excited，意思是兴奋的，故答案为excited。23、lost【解析】【详解】句意：我的弟弟经常丢他的笔记本。该句是一般现在时