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河北省石家庄市矿区中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hehasmadealotoffilms,but____goodones.A.any
B.some
C.few
D.many参考答案:C2.
—Whichskirtdoyouprefer,Lucy?
—_______I'mconcerned,thepurpleoneisbetter.
A.Asfaras
B.Aslongas
C.Assoonas
D.
Asmuchas参考答案:A3._______manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.
A.Havingbeentold
B.Havingtold
ks5u
C.Hehadbeentold
D.Thoughhehadbeentold参考答案:C略4.YoucanarriveinShanghaiearlierforthemeeting____youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.
A.
unless
B.
if
C.
though
D.
until参考答案:B5.—Whereareyougoing,Ted?—ToJane’shome.ItoldherI_______.A.wouldvisit B.visit C.visited D.willvisit参考答案:A【考点】宾语从句时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子,可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told,故从句受到主句时态的影响,要用过去将来时。根据句意,可知选A。句意:--Ted,你要去哪?—去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。6.________everyday,ourWebprovidesreaderswiththelatestnews.A.
Toupdate B.Update C.Updating D.Updated参考答案:D7.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich
B.whose
C.which
D.withwhich参考答案:A8.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy________ofhisthoughtfulness.A.consequence
B.potential
C.instruction
D.appreciation.参考答案:D9.Children,eitherinthecityorinthecountry,shouldhave______totheequaleducation.A.chance
B.choice
C.access
D.approach参考答案:c略10.Childrenwill_____leavehometoleadtheirownlivesasfullyindependentadults.A.constantly
B.regularly
C.eventually
D.unfortunately参考答案:C11.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2013anditishopedthatitwill___graduallyin2014.
A.breakup
B.pickup
C.makeout
D.workout 参考答案:B12.—I'dliketoplaycomputergamestonight,Mum.—
.Afterall,thenationalcollegeentranceexaminationisdrawingnear.A.I'drathernot.
B.I’dratheryoumustn't.C.I'dratheryoudidn't.
D.I'dratheryouwon't参考答案:C13.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives
B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived
D.isworking;isarriving参考答案:A14.Ifthey_______whatIwassaying,they'dknowwhatIwastalkingabout.
A.tookthetroubletolistento
B.hadtroublelisteningto
C.takethetroubletolistento
D.havetroublelisteningto参考答案:A略15.ChristmasDayisapublicholidayinEngland,________familymembersmeetandhavegoodmeals.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:B16.Mrs.Taylorhas___9-year-olddaughterwhohas___giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;a参考答案:A
略17.Mr.Greenwasoutoftownlastweek.He
amedicalconference
A.willattend
B.hadattended
C.wasattendingD.wouldattend参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]ForthepeoplelivingintheNileBasin,theriveristheirlife.This6,825kmriver,whosewatershed(流域)coversthreemillionsquarekilometers,flowsthroughmountains,woodlands,lakesanddeserts.Itspotentialforfishing,tourismandshippingisgreat—butsoareitschallenges.[2]Watershortage,alreadyseriousinEgyptandSudan,willsooninfluenceseveralothercountriesinthewatershed,too.Today,about160millionpeopledependontheNileRiverfortheirliving.Withinthenext25years,thedistrict'spopulationisexpectedtodouble,addingtothedemandbroughtaboutbygrowthinindustryandagriculture.Thefrequentdroughtaddstotheurgency.[3]Waterqualityisalsoaproblem.Precioussoiliswashedouttosea.Wastesfromindustryandagriculturecreatepollution.Higherconcentrationsofsaltinfluenceirrigatedsoils.Water-bornediseasescontinueunchecked.Inareaswhereit'shotanddamp,waterhyacinthschokeofflakes,damsandothersectionsoftheriver,makingitdifficultforfishingandotherbusinessestomoveforward.[4]Nativepeoplealongthenarrowareaoffarmlandhavewatchedthesandmovecloserdaybyday.They'veseentheriverchangecourse,andtheironlysourceofwaterthickenedwithmud.They'reverypoorandhavefewchoices.[5]Butanewprogram,theNileBasinInitiative,isofferingverypracticalassistance.Theprogramis________awater-managementproject.It'saplanforthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentofavastdistrictaswell:itconcentratesontheneedsofthepoorestofthepoorandtheenvironmentthatsupportsthem.[6]Thesearewholeecosystemproblems,callingforunitedsolutions.HalftheNileBasin'scountriesareamongtheworld'spoorestnations;yet,somehow,theymustfindtheresources,skillsandpoliticalwilltoovercomethesechallenges.76.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondandthirdparagraphs?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblanksinParagraph5withproperwords.(Nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________________________78.HowlargewillthepopulationofRiverNiledistrictbewithinthenext25years?(Nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________79.WhatdoNileBasin’scountriesneedtoovercomethechallenges?(Nomorethan6words)
___________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Its”(Line3,Paragraph1)referto?(Nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________参考答案:76.Theproblems/challengespeoplearefacingintheRiverNiledistrict77.Morethan/notonly78.320million.79.Resources,skillsandpoliticalwill.80.Theriver’s/RiverNile’s三、阅读理解19.Likeinfectiousdiseases,ideasintheacademicworldareepidemic(传染的).Butwhysometravelfarandwidewhileequallygoodoneshasbeenamystery?Nowateamofcomputerscientistshasusedanepidemiologicalmodeltosimulate(模仿)howideasmovefromoneacademicinstitutiontoanother.Themodelshowedthatideasoriginatingatfamousinstitutionscausedbigger“epidemics”thanequallygoodideasfromlessfamousplaces,explainsAllisonMorgan,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofColoradoBoulder.“Thisimpliesthatwhereanideaisbornshapeshowfaritspreads,”saysseniorauthorAaronClauset.Notonlyisthisunfair—“itrevealsabigweaknessinhowwe’redoingscience,”saysSimonDeDeo,aprofessorofsocialanddecisionsciencesatCarnegieMellonuniversity,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.“Therearemanyhighlytrainedpeoplewithgoodideaswhodonotendupattopinstitutions.Theyareproducinggoodideas,andweknowthoseideasaregettinglost,”DeDeosays.“Ourscience,ourscholarships,isnotasgoodbecauseofthis.”TheColoradoresearchersfirstlookedathowfivebigideasincomputersciencespreadtonewinstitutions.Theyfoundthathiringanewfacultymemberaccountedforthismovementalittlemorethanathirdofthetime--andin81percentofthosecases,transmissionstookplacefromhigher–tolower-prestige(声望)universities.Thentheteamsimulatedthespreadofideasusinganinfectiousdiseasemodelandfoundthatthesizeofanidea“epidemic”dependedontheprestigeoftheoriginatinginstitution.Theresearchers’modelsuggeststhatthere“maybeanumberofquitegoodideasthatoriginateinthemiddleofthepack,intermsofuniversities.”Clausetsays.Thereisalotofgoodworkcomingoutoflessfamousplaces.hesays:“Youcanlearnahugeamountfromit,andyoucanlearnthingsthatotherpeopledon’tknowbecausethey’renotevenpayingattention.”12.Howdidthescientistscarryouttheirresearch?A.Bymakinguseofamodel. B.Byanalyzingpreviousdata.C.Bycomparingdifferentresults. D.Byinterviewingdifferentpeople.13.AccordingtoSimonDeDeo,WhatcanweinferinParagraph3?A.Allthepeoplewithhighereducationhavegoodideas.B.Somescholarshipsaren’tgiventotherightpeople.C.Mostgoodideascomefromnot-so-greatinstitutions.D.Peoplewithhighereducationshouldworkintopinstitutions.14.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabo
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