英语小学六年级上学期期中质量提高试题

英语小学六年级上学期期中质量提高试题一、单项选择题1．—Doyouknowthenews?(

)—Yes,MrsBrown______me______ityesterday.A．told;for B．saysabout C．told;about2．—I’mhungry,mum.(

)—OK!Here’sa___________.Let’sgoin.A．atoyshop B．afruitshop C．asnackbar3．There_______rubbishinthewaterandthefish_______dead.(

)A．is;are B．are;is C．am;is D．are;are4．—HowdidColingotothesecretgarden?(

)—______A．Onfoot. B．Bywheelchair. C．Bybike.anyoutellus________yourfamily?(

)A．to B．for C．about6．Itwas_______inthemorning.Butit_______now.(

)A．sunny;rainning B．sun;rainy C．sunny;israining D．suny;raining7．TheEasterholiday,_________andthesummerholidayarethemainschoolholidaysintheUK.(

)A．theThanksgivingholiday B．theChristmasholiday C．theHalloweenholiday8．—______wasyourholiday?(

)—Itwasgreatfun!A．What B．How C．Where9．We_______usepaperbagsandglassbottles.(

)A．should B．shouldn’t C．shouldto10．Bobbyis_________________thewindow.MissFoxisveryangry.(

)A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．lookingafter D．lookingoutof11．—Children'sDayiscoming.What_______you_______do?(

)—IwanttohaveapartyandIcan'twait.A．are;goingto B．do;do C．did;do D．are;doing12．Weshouldn’tuse______plasticbags______bottles.(

)A．toomany;and B．toomany;or C．toomuch;or13．EarthDayison______.(

)A．23rdApril B．22ndApril C．22ndJune14．Tenyearsago,MrZhang________hisfriends.(

)A．writeslettersfor B．wrotelettersto C．wrotelettersfor15．Tenyearsago,mymother_______storiestousbeforebedtime.(

)A．tell B．told C．telling二、用单词适当形式填空16．Wateris______(use).Weshouldn’twastewater.17．ChineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.18．Rubbish______(make)thewaterdirty.19．There________(be)heavyrainthismorning.Soonit________(become)sunny.20．We_______(buy)somenewclothestomorrowafternoon.21．Wecanusewater______(clean)thingsinourlife.22．Listen!Thechildren__________(sing)thesong“HappyNewYear”.23．We________(have)apartyintheclassroomtomorrow.24．Peopleusewater________(wash)hands.25．"No________"meansyoucan't________here.(smoke)26．Wouldyoulike_______(go)tothefarm?27．I______(visit)themuseumand______(see)manyinterestingthingslastSaturday.28．There’sa__________

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften__________(rain).29．__________(they)bodiesaretoohard.Pleasedon’thit__________(they).30．Ourteacher_______(bring)somedrinksforthepartylastChildren’sDay.三、完成句子31．Mysisterlikes________(收集)oldtoystomakesomenewthings.32．Thereis________coaland________(很多煤炭和石油)inthisplace.Peopleare________.(富有的)33．Myparents______(打算去钓鱼)nextweekend.34．Thereisnot______(许多石油)onEarth.35．It’sBobby’st______(机会).36．—Don'tlitteryourbananaskinontheground.___________it___________(捡起来)!—OK,sorry!37．Lookatthesign.It_________(意思是)“Nofishing”.38．Black_________(烟雾)fromsomefactoriesmakestheairdirty.39．Weu____woodtomaketables,chairsandmanyo____things.40．Whatareyougoingtodoforthewinter_____(假期)?四、完形填空I’mLiHua.I__41___abadcoughandahighfeverthismorning.__42___Ican’tgotoschoolinthemorning.After__43___at8o'clock,Iam__44___astorybook.Therearemanysigns(标志)__45___it.__46___thisbook,Iknow__47___abouttraffic.Weshouldwalkordriveonthe__48___oftheroadandslow(慢)downatthecrossingoftheroad.“Redlight”meansweshould__49___.“Greenlight”meanswecango.We__50___gointhetimeof“Redlight”.Wemustwaitforthe“Greenlight”andthencrosstheroad.It’sreallyagoodbook.41、A．make B．have C．take D．play42、A．So B．Because C．But D．After43、A．dinner B．afternoon C．lunch D．breakfast44、A．looking B．reading C．lookingat D．watching45、A．in B．on C．under D．beside46、A．Of B．For C．From D．To47、A．alotof B．many C．lotsof D．lot48、A．right B．up C．down D．left49、A．stopping B．stop C．go D．going50、A．shouldn’t B．should C．must D．can五、阅读判断Thewinterholiday(寒假)iscoming.Sarahisgoingtotakeatripwithherfamily.TheyaregoingtoYunnan.First,they’regoingtovisitSarah’saunt.ShelivesinKunming.Then,theyaregoingtotheDianchiLake.Next,theyaregoingtoclimbtheXishanMountain.TheyaregoingtoYunnanbyplane.Sarahisveryexcited.41、Sarahisgoingtotakeatripwithherfamily.()42、First,theyaregoingtovisitSarah’sgrandparents.()43、Then,theyaregoingtoseeafilm.()44、Next,theyaregoingtoswimintheDianchiLake.()45、TheyaregoingtoYunnanbyplane.()六、阅读理解NewYear'sDayisoneofthemostimportantdaysformanypeopleintheworldduringtheyear.MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.PeopleprepareforNewYear'sDayfromlateDecember.First,peoplespendafewdaystocleantheirhousescompletely.Somefamiliesthenputupsomenewpaintings.TheNewYear'smealisalsopreparedfromtheendofDecember.DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.OnNewYear'sEve,itiscommontohaveabigdinnerwithfamilymembersorfriendsathomeorinhotelsandhearbellswhichinformsusofthecomingNewYear.OnNewYear'sDay,peoplefirstgreeteachother.Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.AttheNewYear.Childrenarebusywithgettingthegiftsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.51、NewYear’sDayis________.(

)A．January1st B．December1st C．January30th52、MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDay________.(

)A．athome B．incompanies C．inhotels53、Mostshopsare________atthistime.(

)A．open B．closed C．busy54、Peopleusually________athome.(

)A．cook B．work C．relax55、Somepeoplevisit________toprayforhappinessandhealth.(

)A．temples B．friends C．parents七、选择题Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest.“Wearegoodfriends.Ifwemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesaid.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksaid.Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackranquickly.ThenJackclimbedupatreeandforgotallabouthisfriend.Mikewastoofat.Helayonthegroundandclosedhiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkthatI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcameuptoMikeandlookedatMike,andeven(甚至)putitsnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthoughtMikewasdead,soitwentaway.Jackcamedownfromthetree.Withasmileheaskedhisfriend,“Thebearputitsnosesoclose(近)toyourears.Whatdiditsaytoyou?”Mikeanswered,“Thebearsaid,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!’”56、MikeandJackwerewalking________.(

)A．Inthemountain B．inaforest C．onafarm57、Theymeta________intheforest.(

)A．dear B．bigtiger C．bigbear58、________climbedupatreequickly.(

)A．Mike B．Jack C．MikeandJack59、“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!”means:________.(

)A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足60、WhichisNOTright?(

)A．JackclimbedupatreeandMikelayontheground.B．ThebearsaidtoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!”C．TherewasabigbearinfrontofMikeandJack.八、选择题4Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown,hehasalotofmoney.Oneday,hemeetsthreemen.Hegivesthemthreeflowerseedsandtellsthemtoplant(种植)them.Afterthreemonths,thethreemencomeback.Thefirstmanisveryhappyandbringsabigredflower.Thesecondmanisverygladandbringsasmallyellowflower.Butthethirdmanbringsnothingandheisverysad.Finallytheoldmangiveshismoneytothethirdman.Becausehisseedsareallbadandwillneversprout(发芽).Onlythethirdmanishonest!61、Whatdoesthisstorytellus?(

)A．Peopleshouldworkhard. B．Peopleshouldbehonest.C．Peopleshouldberich.62、Whoisclever?(

)A．Theoldman. B．Thefirstman. C．Thesecondman.63、Whatdoestheoldmangivethethreemen?(

)A．flowers B．seeds C．money64、Whyisthethirdmansad?(

)A．Hisflowerissmall. B．Hehasnomoney. C．Hehasnoflowers.65、Whatismeaningof“Finally”?(

)A．最后 B．最初 C．迅速地九、选择题4ItwasSunday.Jimdidnothavetogotoschool.Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden(花园).Aftertwohoursinthegarden,hewastired.Hewentintheroomandtookoutanice-creamfromthefridge(冰箱).Heaskedhisfatherifhefeltthirsty(口渴).AndifhesaidyeshewouldbringhimabottleofCola.Buthisfathersaidno.AndhetoldJimwhenhewasyoungheoftenhelpedhisparentswiththeworkonthefarm.Sometimestheweatherwashotandsometimesitwascoldandwindy.Buthenevergaveupevenifhewashungryorthirsty.Hethoughtarealmancouldstandeverythingthatotherscouldn’tbear.66、WhatdidJimdoonSunday?(

)A．Helpedhisparentswiththefarmwork. B．Helpedhisfatherinthegardeninhishouse.C．WatchedTVallday. D．Wenttoschool.67、Canyouguesshowtheweatherwasthen?(

)A．Coldandwindy. B．Veryhot.C．Rainy. D．Snowy.68、Didhisfatherworkonthefarmwhenhewasyoung?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.C．Wedon’tknow. D．No,hewasn’t.69、DidhisfatherdrinkCola?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.C．Hedrankalittle. D．Heateanice-cream.70、WhydidJimhelphisfatherworkinthegarden?(

)A．Becausehedidn’thavetogotoschool. B．Becausehisfamilywaspoor.C．Becausehelikeddoinghousework. D．Becausehisfathermadehimdoit.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tellsbaboutsth。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—好的！这是一个______。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，所以be动词用is。fish鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】7．B解析：B【详解】句意：复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。本题考查英文常识。根据英文常识可知复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C万圣节。故选B。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用How提问，故选B。9．A解析：A【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。10．D解析：D【详解】句意：博比正在________窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。1解析：A【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用toomany修饰，因此第一空填toomany；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在____。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。writeletterstosb给某人写信，根据Tenyearsago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Tenyearsago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．useful【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17．thefirst【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为thefirst。18．makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】19．

was

became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，therebe有，become开始变得，根据时间thismorning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。20．willbuy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrowafternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为willbuy。21．toclean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。usesthtodosth用某物做某事，故答案为toclean。2resinging【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语Thechildren是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为aresinging。2regoingtohave##willhave【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为aregoingtohave/willhave。24．towash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。usesthtodosth用某物做某事，故答案为towash。25．

smoking

smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。26．togo【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为togo。【点睛】27．

visited

saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据lastSaturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】28．

rainy

rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】29．

Their

them【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。【点睛】30．C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间lastChildren’sDay可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting##tocollect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，likedoingsth/liketodosth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为tocollect。故答案为collecting/tocollect。32．

much

oil

rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是therebe句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。3regoingfishing【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据nextweekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语gofishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语Myparents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为aregoingfishing。34．muchoil【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为muchoil。35．turn##urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。36．

Pick

up【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pickup，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】37．means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】38．smoke【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。【点睛】39．

use##se

other##ther【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。【点睛】40．holiday【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winterholiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、A

43、D

44、B

45、A

46、C

47、D

48、A

49、B

50、A【分析】这是关于LiHua生病没有去上学在家读故事书以及书上内容的故事。41、句意：我早上严重的感冒发烧了，感冒的搭配为haveacold，故选B。42、句意：我早上不能去上学。根据上文可知这是感冒发烧引起的结果，A结果，B因为，C但是，D之后，A符合题意，故选A。43、句意：____之后，A晚餐，B下午，C中餐，D早餐，根据上文的inthemorning在早上可知这是在早餐之后，故选D。44、句意：八点，我正在____。这里是现在进行时，构成为主语+be+ving+其他，读书的搭配为readbook，故选B。45、句意：这里有很多标志。这是指书里面有很多标志，在书里面要用in，B在上面，C在下面，D在旁边都不符合，故选A。46、句意：从这本树里，这里考查介词，从译为from，A属于，B为了，D向都不符合，故选C。47、句意：我知道了___关于交通的知识。这里是修饰know知道，知道是动词，需要用复习来修饰，A很多，形容词短语，B很多，代词或形容词，C很多形容词短语，故选D。48、句意：我们在路上应该走____。根据我们的常识可知在路上我们一般都走右边，B向上，C向下，D左边都不符合，故选A。49、句意：“红灯”意思是我们应该____。根据常识可知红灯我们都应该停下来，这里是should后要用动词原形，AD不是，C去，也不符合，故选B。50、句意：我们在红灯时___走，根据常识可知红灯不能走，这里是否定的，BCD都是表示肯定，故选A。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、T

42、F

43、F

44、F

45、T【导语】本文主要讲述了萨拉寒假计划和家人去云南旅行。41、句意：萨拉将要和她的家人去旅行。根据文中Sarahisgoingtotakeatripwithherfamily.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。42、句意：首先，他们将要去拜访萨拉的祖父母。根据文中First,they’regoingtovisitSarah’saunt.可知他们首先去拜访萨拉的阿姨。题干表述错误，故答案为F。43、句意：然后，他们将要去看电影。根据文中Then,theyaregoingtotheDianchiLake.可知然后，他们将要去滇池。题干表述错误，故答案为F。44、句意：接下来，他们将要在滇池中游泳。文中没有提到去滇池游泳。题干表述错误，故答案为F。45、句意：他们将要乘飞机去云南。根据文中TheyaregoingtoYunnanbyplane.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、A

52、C

53、B

54、C

55、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。51、句意：元旦是______。根据January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，故选A。52、句意：大多数人______过元旦。根据MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A在家，B在公司，C在餐馆，故选C。53、句意：大多数商店此时______。根据Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选B。54、句意：人们通常在家______。根据DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选C。55、句意：有些人去______祈祷幸福和健康。根据Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选A。【点睛】七、选择题解析：56、B

57、C

58、B

59、B

60、B【分析】短文主要讲述了两个朋友遇见一只大熊的故事。56、句意：迈克和杰克正在散步_________。A在山中，B在森林里，C在农场上。根据文中句子Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest.可知他们在森林里散步，故选B。57、句意：他们在森林里遇见了_________。A亲爱的，B大老虎，C大熊。根据文中句子Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.可知他们遇见了一只大熊。故选