版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit2
PainisnottheUltimateEnemy1/27
TopicsforPresentationHowdoyoudefineapain-consciousperson?Whatdoyouthinkaresomeofthemostfrequenthealthhazardsinyourdailylife?Itissaidthatthepainofthemindismuchworsethanthepainofthebody.Discusstheimplicationsofthisstatementandpresentyourviewswithillustrationsfromyourownlifeexperiences.2/27Quotationsrelatedtothetopic:Itisreasonabletoexpectthedoctortorecognizethatsciencemaynothavealltheanswerstoproblemsofhealthandhealing.ThebodyisthephysicianofitsillnessesEmotionsplayaprofoundpartinbringingondiseaseandinhelpingtocombatit.Whatyouthink,whatyoubelieve,howyoureacttoexperiencescanimpairoraidtheworkingsofthebody'simmunesystem3/27Livingastressfreelifestartsfromyourdispositioninlife.Lifegivesbacktoyouwhatyougivetoit.Itislikeamirrorthatshowsyouyourreflectionwithoutanyformofdistortion.4/27IV.DetailedStudyoftheTextDivisionoftheTextPartI:Para.1TheintroductionofthearticlePartII:Paras.2—7FocusontheAmericanpeople’signoranceaboutpainPartIII:Paras.8—13theauthor’sviewontheharmofthepain-killingdrugs.5/27Paragraph1:Theintroductionofthearticle,statingthephenomenonthatAmericansarethemostpain-consciouspeopleintheworldandtheresultofthisover-consciousness.6/27Wordsandexpressionsinpara.1drum:tomakeknowntoorforceupon(aperson)byfrequentrepetitiondrum(something)into(somebody)
:put(anidea,ruleetc.)firmlyintosb’smindbycontinuouseffortse.g.Hermotherhaddrummedgoodmannersintoher.Theschoolteachersdrummeditintothekidsthattheymustnotcrosstheroadalone.escalate:tocausesomethingtointensify,toincreasegradually,escalatesomethingintosomethingelsee.g.Heescalatedtheargumentintoaviciousfight.Thedictatortriedtoescalatethedisagreementintoacauseforwar.Thisargumentisgoingtoescalateintosomethingseriousverysoon.Thesecasesoftheflucouldescalateintoarealepidemic.7/27Wordsandexpressionsinpara.1ordeal:painfulexperience,苦难经历,严峻考验e.g.TheescortmissioninthewatersoftheGulfofAdenisperhapsanordealfortheChinesenavyfleet.passthroughaterribleordealsearing:extremelyintense8/27Paragraphs2-7:Theseparagraphsfocusonpeople’signoranceaboutpain.Para.2pointsoutthefactthat90%ofpainisself-limiting.Para.3tellsthereadersthefactthatitistheabuse,ratherthanthepainitself,thatshouldbeeliminated.Para.4isaboutthefirstresultofpeople’signoranceaboutpain,misledbythepain-killingindustry,peoplewouldtakepillsblindlyratherthanconsultthedoctors.9/27Para5.isaboutthereasonwhypeopledolikeseethedoctors.Para.6isaboutanotherharmfulresultoftheignorancementionedabove,thesolutiontotheproblem.Para.dealswiththewaystoconfrontpainindailylife.10/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.2-7rattleoff(something)or:rattlesomethingoff:tosaysomethingquicklyandeasilyfrommemorye.g.SherattledsomethingoffinFrenchthatIcouldn’tunderstand.Herattledoffallthenamesinonebreath.11/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.2-7desensitizing:becominglesssensitivetopainItisalltooevidentthatthecampaign……hasboomeranged:1)Itisveryobviousthattheendeavortogetpeopletoseeadoctorwhenevertheyfeelpainprovestobetheoppositefromwhathasbeenintended.
2)alltoo:very,muchmorethanisdescribed.e.g.Thesescenesofviolencearealltoofamiliar.12/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.2-7
boomeranga.Ifaplanboomerangs,itsresultisnottheonethatwasintendedandisharmfultothepersonwhomadetheplan.害人反害己;自食其果e.g.Hissuggestiontoreducethenumberofworkersboomerangedagainst/onhim,andhelosthisjob.Ifoneoftheseplansgoeswrong,thewholeprojectwillbeliabletoboomerangonus.
b.asanounacurvedflatpieceofwoodthatyouthrowandthatcanflyinacircleandcomebacktoyou.BoomerangswerefirstusedbyAustralianAboriginesasweaponswhentheywerehunting13/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.2-7besoakedup:befilledandcoveredbyaliquid,oftenusedmetaphoricallye.g.Wesatonthebeachsoakingupthesun.14/27organiccauseofpain:organicpainreferstoanypainresultingfromadisorder,abnormalityorchemicalimbalanceinanorgansystem,namelythehumanbody.Organicpainisanextremelybroadterm,coveringpaincausesthatrangeindiversityfromheartburntomultiplesclerosis(多发性硬化症).Unlikenon-organicpain,organicpainhasatraceableandidentifiablecauseinaspecificorganicsystem.Althoughthisdistinctionmayseemclear,insomecases,thelinebetweenorganicpainandnon-organicpaincanbeblurry.15/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.2-7
promiscuous:indiscriminate,notchoosingcarefully,orchooserandomlye.g.promiscuoushospitalityatapromiscuousmannertakeapromiscuousstroll漫步,没有目标地散步16/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.2-7threshold:thelowestlevelatwhichsth.beginstooperate,happen,takeaneffecte.g.Youhaveathresholdofshock.taxthreshold纳税起征点;taxthresholdatwhichsmallbusinesseshavetoregisterforVATtelltale:revealing,indicatingorbetrayingsth.e.g.atelltaleblushItwasclearfromthetelltalelookinherdacethatshefeltembarrassedinthepresenceofthismischievousboy.Theburglarwasgivenawaybythetelltalefootprintsonthewindowsill17/27Readpara.8andanswerthequestion:whatfunctiondoesthefirstsentencetakeinthedevelopingofthetopic?18/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.8-13…thatalertsthebraintothefact…:alert(to)a.(asaverb):tomakewatchfulandreadyforpossibledangere.g.Weshouldalertthemtotheslowdownofeconomy.Thedoctoralertedmetothedangerofnotgettingenoughsleep.b.(asanadjective.)bealerttosth.对…警觉,
e.g.Petcatsarenotsoalerttothesoundandmovementasthosestrayonesinthepark.宠物猫对响声和动静警觉不如公园里流浪猫。c.beonthealertfor19/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.8-13besubjectto:e.g.besubjecttotemptationOfficialsatalllevelsinthegovernmentshallbesubjecttopublicsupervision.Theimportedgoodsaresubjecttoalegalinspection.Ourplanshouldbesubjecttotheapprovalfromtheboardofdirectors.20/27theycanbeabooninalleviatingsuffering:theycanbeabenefitforrelieving/reducingsuffering.boon:n.abenefitbestowed,especiallyone,bestowedinresponsetoarequest.e.g.Radioisaboontotheblind.Abikeisarealboonwhenyouliveinacountry.TheaidfromRedCrosswasagreatboonforthequake-strickenareas.alleviate:reduce,relieve(suffering,pain)21/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.8-13indiscriminate:notshowingabilitytomakejudgmentsortoseeadifferenceinbetweentwopeople,groupsthingsetc.不加区分,不加选择e.g.anindiscriminateterroristattackThetoxicbeansinHainanresultfromanindiscriminateandexcessiveuseofpesticides.海南毒豆缘于滥用和过量使用杀虫剂。22/27Wordsandexpressionsinparas.8-13unremitting:neverstopping,continuous,不松懈,不放松e.g.Theconsumer‘ssatisfactionisoureternalunremittingpursuit.用户满意,是我们不懈追求。
barrage:a.(asanoun)aanoverwhelming,concentratedoutpouring,asofwordse.g.abarrageofcriticism连珠炮似批评b.(asaverb)todirectaconcentratedoutpouring,asorwords,atsb.orsthe.g.tobarragethespeakerwithquestions.
setthestagefor:prepareforsth.totakeplace,为某事作好准备或创造条件e.g.Theunjustpeacetreatymerelysetsthesta
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 人教版七年级音乐上册(五线谱)第6单元《青少年管弦乐队指南》教学设计教案1000字
- 人教版四年级上册数学期末测试卷及完整答案(各地真题)
- 冀教版六年级上册数学第五单元-百分数的应用-测试卷加解析答案
- AIGC技术给教育数字化转型带来的机遇与挑战 2023
- 小学六年级上册数学期末测试卷及答案【全优】
- 人教版四年级数学上册期末质量综合检测试题及参考答案(培优)
- 人教版数学二年级上册期中测试卷及参考答案(综合卷)
- 苏教版数学小学六年级下册期末测试卷加答案(能力提升)
- 语文园地一(第一课时)教案-2023-2024学年语文一年级下册统编版
- 六年级下学期数学基础知识填空题专项练习【考点梳理】
- 2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市九校联考高一(下)期末数学试卷
- 2023北京西城高一(下)期末数学试卷含答案
- 2024年保密法知识测试题及答案解析
- 2024年度保密教育线上培训考试题库及参考答案
- 浙江省嘉兴嘉善高级中学2023-2024学年高一数学第二学期期末统考试题含解析
- 气溶胶PM10、PM2.5质量浓度观测 光散射法-编制说明
- (100题)2024时事政治考试题库
- 2024年广西民族文化艺术研究院招聘历年高频考题难、易错点模拟试题(共500题)附带答案详解
- 2023年全国执业兽医考试真题及答案
- 交通运输安全风险评估
- 习近平总书记教育重要论述讲义知到章节答案智慧树2023年西南大学
评论
0/150
提交评论