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1Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2a-2e人教新目标版八年级上册1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Theyusually__________________________2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?____________________________________________________________goswimming,gotothemountains...Goingboating,goingfishing,visitingthecountryside…Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.2aLastsummerJanetriedparaglidinginMalaysia.Herearethephotos.DoyouwanttoknowhertripinMalaysia?tryparagliding滑翔伞运动Malaysian.马来西亚Malaysianadj.马来西亚的n.马来西亚人Lead-inListenandfindouttheplacesmentionedinthediaries.Penang槟城Georgetown乔治市WeldQuay海墘街PenangHill槟城山TheseareJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacation.Pre-reading
Penang槟城:简称“槟州”,是马来西亚十三个联邦州之一,位于马来西亚西北部。州首府乔治市是槟城重要港口城市。Background著名景点PenangHill槟城山位于槟榔岛屿中部,槟城的主要山麓有西山(WesternHill),虎山(TigerHill),草莓山(StrawberryHill),是当地居民避暑圣地,主峰高830米为槟城最高点。由于昔日英国高官多居住于此,山下士兵利用旗语传递重要讯息,所以槟城山又称升旗山。Georgetown乔治市(thesecondlargestcityinMalaysia)是马来西亚槟城重要港口。It’stheoldestplaceinGeorgetown.YoucanseethehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.businessmanoldbuildingsnewbuildingsWeldQuay海墘街(themostfamousstreetinGeorgetown)指渡轮码头及其附近的一片地区,当地建筑风格多种多样,历史遗迹、旧时房屋和现代新式建筑相互映衬,绘不了一幅槟城特有的内景画卷。ReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.1.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?__________________________2.WhataboutonTuesday?________________________________________Yes,shedid.Shedidn’thaveagoodtimeonTuesday.2b
Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.I
feltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial——Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!PenangReadingtask6Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.Georgetown喜欢走路骑自行车去在过去WhenWhatHowTheweatherJuly15thwenttothebeach;triedparaglidinghappyandexcitedIntheafternoonsunnyandhotrodebikes;walkingaroundthetownenjoyablesunnyandhotReadJane’sfirstdiaryandcomplete.Nowanswerthequestionsbelow.WhendidJanearriveinMalaysia?Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?Wheredidtheygofirst?Whatdidtheyeatforlunch?Howdidtheylikeit?Wheredidtheygointheafternoon?Whatdidtheyseethere?OnthemorningofJuly15th.Itwassunnyandhot.Theywenttothebeachneartheirhotel.TheyhadMalaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!TheyrodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Theysawalotofnewandoldbuildings.Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.一天的变化有多大呀!Readingtask6Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!TheywenttothetopofPenangHillonfoot.Onlyafewofpeoplewaitedforthetrain.Theweatherwasterrible.Jane’sfatherbroughtenoughmoney.Thefoodtastedboring.FFTFF
bytrain.
Toomanydidn’tbring.great.ReadJane’sseconddiaryandwrite“T”or“F”.Nowanswerthequestionsbelow.WhodidJanegotoPenangHillwith?Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?Howdidtheygettothetop?Whatdidtheyforgettobring?WhatdidtheyeatonTuesday?Whydidtheyeatthat?Withherfather.Itwasraining.Bytrain.Theyforgettobringumbrella.Theyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.Becausetheydidn’tbringenoughmoney.triedparaglidingYesItwasexciting.ateMalaysianyellownoodlesYesTheyweredelicious.walkedaroundGeorgetownShelikedtheoldbuildingsthereandwonderedwhatlifewasinthepast.YesThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?ReadJane’sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.2cwenttoPenangHillThereweremanypeopleandtheywaitedoveranhourforthetrain.Itwasrainingandtheydidn’thaveanumbrella.Sotheygotwetandcold.Theycouldn’tseeanythingbecauseofthebadweather.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyforfood.hadonebowlofriceandsomefishNoYesIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?Itwassunnyandhot,sowe
decidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气晴朗而又炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。【解读】decide作不及物动词,意为“决定;选定”。常用结构:decidetodosth.决定做某事。否定形式:decidenottodosth.决定不做某事。decide还可以接名词、代词、疑问词+不定式、名词性从句作宾语。名词形式为decision,常用makeadecisiontodosth.【活学活用】1)你决定去买一些特殊的东西吗?______________________________________2)我决定不去打篮球了。__________________________________3)这件事由他决定。__________________________________Doyoudecidetobuyanythingspecial?
Idecidenottoplaybasketball.It’suptohimtodecideit.LanguagepointsMysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。【解读】try意为“尝试,努力”,既可以作为动词,也可以作为名词。常用句型为:1)trytodosth.努力做某事2)trydoingsth.尝试做某事3)tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事4)haveatry试一试【活学活用】1)为什么不试着骑车去学校呢?______________________________________2)请尽量在三十分钟内完成这项工作。__________________________________3)试了几次后,他们决定放弃。__________________________________Whynottryridingabiketoschool?
Pleasetrytofinishtheworkin30minutes.Afterafewtriestheydecidedtogiveup.IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感觉自己像一只小鸟。【解读】felt是feel的过去式,feellike在此是动词短语feellike+名词给……的感觉;感受到feellike+从句觉得好像是……feellike还可意为“很想”,feellike+doingsth.想做某事【活学活用】1)好像马上就要下雨了。______________________________________2)我现在什么都不想吃。__________________________________3)我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。__________________________________Itfeelslikerainsoon.
Ifeellikeeatingnothingnow.
IfeellikeI’mwalkingthroughthehistory.【活学活用】1)我想知道她是谁。______________________________________2)我对她赢得比赛感到惊奇。__________________________________3)她不知道那天上午你是否有空。__________________________________
Iwonderwhosheis.
Iwonder(that)shehaswontherace.
Shewonderedwhetheryouwerefreethatmorning.Iwonder
whatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。【解读】wonder作及物动词,表示“想知道”、“对……感到怀疑”、“对……感到惊讶”、“纳闷”。常见用法:后接who,what,why,where等引导的宾语从句。It’snowonder(that)...=Nowonder(that)...难怪……;……不足为奇【活学活用】1)今天多开心呀!__________________________2)他是个非常聪明的孩子!__________________________________3)我们的主意真棒!__________________________________
Whatfunitistoday!
Whatacleverboy(heis)!
Whatwonderfulideas(wehave)!Whatadifferenceadaymakes!多么不同的一天啊!【解读】本句是由what引导的感叹句。结构:What+单数可数名词(词组)+主语+谓语!此句式所强调的成分是what后面的名词。what引导的感叹句修饰名词还有以下两种句型:what+形容词+不可数名词\可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!what+a\an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!【活学活用】1)他因为生病而没有上学。________________________________________________________________________2)我没有买是因为它太贵了。__________________________________
Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.
Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.
Ididn’tbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。【解读】becauseof为介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,其后可接名词、代词或名词性短语。注意:because和becauseof的意思都是“因为”,但是because是连词,其后接句子;becauseof是复合介词,其后接名词、动名词。arrivein/atdecidetodosthtrydoingsthfeellikeinthepastenjoydoingsthmakeadifferencestarttodosthbecauseofwaitfor
到达决定做某事尝试做某事感觉像是在过去喜欢做某事有区别开始做某事因为等待PhrasessummaryJane’svacation(1)
July15thJanegottoPenanginMalaysiawith____________thismorning.Theweatherwas________________.Janeandhersistertried_____________.Forlunch,theyhad_________________--Malaysianyellownoodles.Intheafternoon,they_____________toGeorgetown.InWeldQuay,they_________________________________.Janewonder___________________inthepast.Shereallyenjoyed___________aroundthetown.herfamilysunnyandhotparagliding
somethingspecialrodebicyclessawthehousesoftheChinesetraderswhatlifewasliketherewalkingLet'ssummarizeJane'sdiaries.Afterreading
Jane’svacation(2)
July16thTheywantedto____________ofPenangHill.Theydecidedtotakethetrainbecause________________.Whentheygottothetop,it_____________________.Theycouldn’tseeanything___________________.Herfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,sotheyonlyhad_____________________________.Thefoodtastedgreatbecause_________________.itstartedrainingwasrainingreallyhardbecauseofbadweatheronebowlofriceansomefishshewashungrywalktothetopWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MondayJane’svacationintheafternoonTuesday_______________wenttoPenangHill________________________________________wetandcoldhadonebowlofriceandsomefishinthemorningwenttothe
beach_triedparagliding____________hadlunchrodetoGeorgetown_____________InWeldQuayarrivedinPenangsawoldhousesstartedrainingwaitedforthetraingottothetopTrytoretellthediaries.RetellingtimeadiaryaboutvacationDateWeatherPlacesWithwhomActivitiesFoodFeeling...(一般过去时态)Howtowriteadiaryaboutvacation?Discussion
CompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.2dAnna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I_____toPenangin________.Anna:Who_______yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy_________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?Jane:Theweatherwashotand_______onMonday,sowewent____________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_______bicyclestoGeorgetown.MalaysiawentdidfamilysunnyparaglidingrodeAnna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My______andIwenttoPenang
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