江苏省盐城市建湖县庆丰中学高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省盐城市建湖县庆丰中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who参考答案：C2.Whathehadsaidanddoneintheschool______hisparentsandteachers.A.waspleased

B.pleased

C.pleasedby

D.pleasedwith参考答案：B3.Theexhibition_____suchendangeredanimalsasthegiantpandaandtheSiberiantigeranddescribestheworkbeingdonetoprotectthem．A．exploits

B．features

C．demonstrates

D．inspects参考答案：CA.exploits利用；B.features突出特点；C.demonstrates论证，演示；D.inspects检查。句意：展览展示了这种濒危动物如大熊猫、东北虎和描述正在做的要保护它们的工作。故选C。考点：考查动词。4.—Yourwindowsarestillopen?It’ssocold!

—Oh,sorry.They_______.A.aren’tclosing

B.won’tclose

C.won’tbeclosed

D.aren’tclosed参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：--窗户怎么还开着？天气这么冷！--不好意思，它们关不上。can’t和won’t常与动词lock,shut,open,write,close等连用，表示“不能”、“不愿”，用于无生命的事物，例如，Thedoorwon’topen.门打不开。排除A、D；，当这些词用作不及物动词时，用主动表被动，排除C，故选B。5.—It'sdarkintheroom,isn'tit? —I'maccustomed_______thelightwhilewatchingafilmonline． A．nottoturnon

B．nottoturningon

C．tonotturnon

D．tonotturningon参考答案：D6.1．example

A．extra

B．expect

C．exactly

D．except2．pleasure

A．surely

B．usually

C．research

D．present3．handkerchief

A．think

B．dangerous

C．husband

D．handbag4．lose

A．solid

B．nose

C．noble

D．prove5．toward

A．start

B．march

C．warm

D．particular

参考答案：

CBADC7.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didIrealize

B.didn’tIrealize

C.hadn’tIrealizedD.hadIrealized参考答案：A8.Thenewlybuiltcafe,thewallsof______paintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.whose

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：B略9.______wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.

A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Inorderthat

D.Evenif参考答案：A略10.Theairport

nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea. A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B11.-----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?-----Yes,it______forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads______coveredwithice.A.snowed,were

B.wassnowing,hadbeenC.hadbeensnowing,hadbeen

D.hadsnowed,were参考答案：D12.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,itdoesn’tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though参考答案：A13.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________byhernewfriendandsheshallnevertrusthimagain.

A.wasputdown

B.hasbeenletdownC.hasbeenputdown

D.hasletdown参考答案：B14.Doyouknowthedifficultyhe,anelderlypersonofnofamily,had______fiveorphansatschool?A．keeping

B．tokeep

C．havingkept

D．tohavekept参考答案：A略15.Iwonder____therewassomanynaturaldisastersacrosstheworld.A.whyisitthat

B.whatisitthat

C.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：D16.

Thevariousactivitiesourschoolprovidesuswithhavetaughtusmuchthatwewouldneverhave_____learnedinclass.

A.actually

B.thus

C.otherwise

D.instead参考答案：C17.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which参考答案：A二、新的题型18.I’mAlexandraGrace,EducatoratNewZealandEmbassyBeijing.TodayIwillgiveyouabriefintroductionofNewZealand’shighereducation.Small___36___itmaybe,NewZealandoffersqualityhighereducationopportunities,withtwo___37___(three)ofitshighereducationinstituteswithinthetop10ofQSWorldUniversityRankings2014.___38___makesNewZealand’suniversitiesstandoutistheirabilities___39___(provide)high-endeducation.ThoughChinesestudentsformthelargestinternationalstudentgroupinNewZealand,thecountryonlyranksthe7thonChinesestudents’most___40___(desire)overseasdestinationlist.Thesizeofthecountrypreventsit___41___(become)ahotstudydestination.Butitdrawsstudentswithits___42___(safety)andmulti-culturalenvironment.Whileitattractsmainlywealthystudents,highereducationinNewZealandisalsoaffordableformanycommonChinesefamilies.Chinesestudentscanget___43___British-basededucationwiththeschoolfeebeingsomeofthelowestintheworld.___44___average,theschoolfeewasabout25,000dollarsperyear,andthelivingcostswereabout20,000dollarsayear.Besides,studentscandosomepart-timejobs.Themoney___45___(earn)inthosejobsisenoughforthemtotravelaroundthecountryandenjoyitsbreath-takingscenery.参考答案：36.as

37.thirds

38.What

39.toprovide

40.desirable

41.becoming

42.safe

43.a

44.On

45.earned本文是一篇说明文。简单介绍了新西兰高等教育。【36题详解】考查部分倒装。as为从属连词，意为“尽管”，当此义讲时所引导的从句要求部分倒装，本句意为“尽管新西兰很小”。故填as。【37题详解】考查分数表达式。三分之二，twothirds。基数词和序数词构成的分数中，分子大于1，分母用复数形式。故填thirds。【38题详解】考查主语从句。WhatmakesNewZealand’suniversitiesstandout在句中做主语，从句缺乏主语，what引导主语从句作主语。故填what。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词形态。abilitytodo“做某事的能力”。用不定式作后置定语。故填toprovide。【40题详解】考查词性转换。此处需用形容词修饰，故填desirable，表示“令人满意的”。【41题详解】考查动词词组搭配应用。preventsth.fromdoing“阻止某事发生”，from可以省略，故填becoming。【42题详解】考查词性转换。和and之后的multi-cultural词性一样，为形容词，修饰environment。故填safe。【43题详解】考查冠词。此处泛指“中国学生可以以最低的学费得到一种以英国为基础的教育”。故填a。【44题详解】考查介词。Onaverage表示“平均”。故填on。【45题详解】考查被动语态和非谓语动词形态。此处earn的逻辑主语是money，与money是被动关系，用过去分词表被动作定语，故填earned。三、阅读理解19.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures．Theseindividualsoftenspeakadifferentlanguageandhavetheirownparticularcustomandmanners．Thesedifferencescancreateproblems．

Forexample,inFrance,businessmeetingsbeginpromptly（准时）atthedesignatedtimeandeveryoneisexpectedtobethere．Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoarelateareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness．Unlessoneisawareofsuchexpectedbehaviors,hemayendupinsultingthepeoplewithwhomhehopestoestablishtraderelations．

Asecondtraditionalproblemisthatofmonetaryconversions（货币兑换）．Forexample,ifabusinessdealisconductedwithRussia,paymentmaybemadeinrubles．Ofcourse,thiscurrencyisoflittlevaluetotheAmericanfirm．Itis,therefore,necessarytoconverttheforeigncurrencytoAmericandollars．HowmucharetheseRussianrublesworthintermsofdollars?Thisconversionrateisdeterminedbyeverymarket,wherethecurrenciesofcountriesareboughtandsold．Thusthereisanestablishedrate．althoughitwilloftenchangefromdaytoday．Forexample,therublemaybeworth0．75onMondayand0．72onTuesdaybecauseofanannouncedwheatshortageinRussia．Inaddition,thereisthedilemmaassociatedwithconvertingat0．72．Somefinancialinstitutionsmaybeunwillingtopaythisprice,feelingthattherublewillsinkmuchloweroverthenextweek．Asaresult,conversionmayfinallycomeat0．69．These"losses"mustbeacceptedbythecompanyasoneofthecostsofdoingbusinessoverseas．

Athirduniqueproblemistradebarriers．Foronereasonoranother,allcountriesimposetradebarriersoncertaingoodscrossingtheirborders．Sometradebarriersaredirectlyrelatedtoexports．Forexample,theUnitedStatespermitsstrategicmilitarymaterialtobeshippedabroadonlyaftergovernmentpermissionhasbeenobtained．Mosttradebarriers,however,aredesignedtorestrictimport．Twoofthemostcommonimportbarriersarequotas（配额）andtariffs（关税）．

36．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe____．

A．HowtoSucceedinInternationalTrade

B．MonetaryConversion

C．TradeBarriers