广东省茂名市第十六中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

广东省茂名市第十六中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题27.Althoughhiseyeswerenotopen,hewas_____awakeinsteadof_____asleep.

A.completely;deeply

B.much;very

C.widely;sound

D.wide;fast参考答案：D略2.TheChineseWomenVolleyballTeam,______byLangPing,wonthegoldmedalintheRioOlympics.A.coaching B.coached

C.tobecoached D.havingcoached参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的过去分词。句意：由郎平教练指导，中国女子排球队在里约奥运会赢得金牌。用过去分词作状语，TheChineseWomenVolleyballTeam和coach是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选B。3._______surprisedmemostwasthenews______ourteamwon.A.That;that

B.What;which

C.What;that

D.That;which参考答案：C略4.Ifbetteruseis______yoursparetime，you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.spent B.madeof C.usedfor D.taken参考答案：B5._________acrosstherailway,atrainhitit.A.Whilewalking

B.Walkingslowly

C.Asthelittlepigwalking

D.Whilethelittlepigwaswalking参考答案：D6.WhenIrealizedI_____athim,theboyturnedaway.A.willlook

B.look

C.hadlook

D.waslooking参考答案：D【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知句子中描述的事情发生在过去，根据语境，可知要用过去进行时。故选D。句意：当我意识到我正在看着他，那个男孩转过了身。7.OnThursday,PresidentBarackObama____________aconference

forbusinessleadersfrom

aroundtheworld.

(

)

A.addressed

B.declared

C.announced

D.remarked参考答案：A8.

theforeignstudenthadlearnedChineseforseveralyearsinhisowncountry，hecouldhardlyunderstandthelocalChineseinChina．

A．Since

B．As

C．Unless

D．Though参考答案：D9.

--Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.

--

IjustwanttohearMozart.

A.Welldone!

B.Noproblem.

C.That'sgreat!

D.That'sit.

参考答案：C解析:考查情景交际用语。结合语境，表示附和对方的建议，故选C项：That’sgreat!（好极了！）。Welldone!（干得不错！）Noproblem.（没问题）That’sit.（说对了）。10.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?—Oh!I_______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.

A.haveprepared

B.hadprepared

C.havebeenpreparing

D.waspreparing参考答案：C11.LotsofcampaignshaveoccurredinChinatodefendtheNanshaIslandsrecently.Whatisyour_________ofthesituation?

A.intention B.assessment C.attitude D.appointment参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。A.intention打算；B.assessment评估，评价；C.Attitude态度；D.appointment任命，约定。你对这种境况是什么评价？故选B。12.TheGreatWallis_______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-known参考答案：D解析：本题考查了such…that句型和形容词修饰名词的排序。13.ThepossibilitythatFrankwaslying______throughmymind.A.swallowed

B.masked

C.flashed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。swallowed吞，咽；masked戴面具，伪装；flash发出闪光，（使）闪现;

映出，显示。分析语境可知，本句是指“弗兰克在撒谎的可能性在我脑海里一闪而过”，其中flashthroughmymind.为固定搭配，意为“在我脑海里闪过”，因此选C。14.Tenminutesearlier

wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.

A．or

B．but

C．and

D．so参考答案：C15.Somepeople,whenbuyingthingsinamarket,oftenletthemselves______intobuyingwhattheydon’twant.

A.persuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.persuaded参考答案：C16.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother_____onthephoneallthetime!wastalking

B.hasbeentalkingC.hastalked

D.talked参考答案：A解析：本题考查动词的时态。该题是叙述发生在过去的一件事情，从"allthetime"可以判断该动作一直在进行，因而用过去进行时。17._______someteenagersdon’trealizeis_______difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtocomputergames.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句和表语从句。句意：一些青少年没有意识到的是，当他们沉迷于电脑游戏后，生活会变得多么困难。第一个空引导主语从句，第二个空引导表语从句。第一个空在主语从句中作宾语，用what；第二个空表示“多么”，用how，故选A。二、新的题型18.TheAbuDhabiemergencyandcrisismanagementtramannouncedonTuesdayitfoundoutanumberofbirdflu﹣infected（码头）．reportedtheUnitedArabEmirates（UAE）statenewsagencyWAM．Birdflu，alsoknown（61）H5N1，isa（62）（high）deadlyvirus，andcausedoutbreaksindomesticpoultryintheMiddleEastandpartsofAsia．Theviruswasfirstreportedto（63）（infect）humansinHongKongin1997．Casesusuallyoccurinwinterandspring．Whilealarge﹣scaleoutbreakisunlikely，sporadic（零星的）infection，（64）（report）Thecaseswerefoundinanareainthe"Al﹣Gharbia"westernregionoftheGulfstate．Theemergencyandcrisismanagementtookthe"necessarymeasures"（65）（consist）withinternational（66）（standard）andregulationsin（67）（handle）suchcases，said（68）WAMreport．Theteamsaideffectivemeasureswerealsotakentoensurecontinuousmonitoringofthecases．（69），theteamcalledonbirdandfarmownerstocontactAbuDhabi'sgovernmentcallcenteriftheysuspectpoorhealthconditionsoftheirbirds，inordertolearnaboutthenecessaryteststheirbirdsneed．Theteamaffirmedthatthesemeasuresaimtoensurethe（70）（safe）ofbirdandfarmowners，aswellasthecommunity．参考答案：61．as62．highly63．haveinfected64．havebeenreported65．consistent66．standards67．handling68．the69．Furthermore/Moreover/Besides70．safety本文主要介绍了阿拉伯联合酋长国某一地区突发的禽流感案例以及相关组织采取的措施．61．as

考查介词．beknownas…意为"作…为而出名"，是固定搭配．

62．highly考查副词．修饰形容词deadly用副词，形容词high的副词是highly，意为"非常；高度地"．63．haveinfected

考查动词不定式．"Sb．/Sth．is/wasreportedtoV"是固定句式，该句中动词infect发生在wasreported之前，且与主语是主动关系，用不定式完成式tohaveinfected．64．havebeenreported考查动词时态和语态．此处report是sporadicinfection的谓语动词，两者是被动关系，且表示到目前为止发生的动作，用现在完成时的被动语态，且主语sporadicinfection是单数，助动词用has，即：hasbeenreported．65．consistent考查形容词．由句子结构可知，此处应用consist的形容词形式作measures的后置定语，consistwith…意为"与…一致"．66．standards考查名词．standard是可数名词，意为"标准"，此处该名词前无不定冠词，用复数standards．67．handling考查动名词．in是介词，后接动词时用动名词形式．68．the考查冠词．WAMreport此处是第二次出现，用定冠词the表示特指．69．Furthermore/Moreover/Besides考查副词．下文接着上文进一步叙述该小组采取的措施，应用表承接的副词besides或moreover或furthermore．70．safety考查名词．定冠词the后接名词，形容词safe的名词是safety．在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．三、阅读理解19.26-year-oldAnnaCherdantseva,fromthecityofUfainRussia,isafull-timeemployeeofafurniturecompany,spendingupt010hourseverydaytryingoutnewsofasforcomfortandsafety.Lastmonth,RussianfurnituregiantM25Groupannouncedthatitwastakingapplicationforanewposition.Althoughallnewproductsaretestedinaspecializedlaboratory,managementdecidedthatinordertobettermeettheneedsofconsumersitneededsomefeedback(反馈)onreal-lifeuseofitssofas.

Injustafewdays,M25receivedover5,000jobapplications."Weselectedcandidatesinseveralstages,"M25GroupspokespersonAnastasiaRusskihsaid.

"InitiallywecheckedtheirCVs,andthenweletthemtelluswhytheywantedthejob."Eventually,thefurniturecompanyshortlistedjust7candidates,outofwhichAnnaCherdantseva,a26-year-oldmarketingexpert,provedtobethemostsuitableforthejob.

"Itwasarealfightformydreamjob,"Annasaidaftergettingselected.Despitedescribingherselfasanactiveperson,Cherdantsevasaysthatspendingaboutl0hoursadaysittingonsofasdoesn'tsoundbadatall.

"OfcourseIwillspendalotoftimeonnewsofas.

ThemoretimeIspendonthem,thebetteritwillbeformywork,"shetoldreporters.AnnaCherdantsevaisatpresentonathree-monthprobation(试用期)atM25,butthecompanyclaimsthataslongassheprovestobeuptothetask,theyplanonofferingherapermanentpositionTheyoungwomanwillreceiveamonthlysalaryof56,000rubles($l,000)forthefirstthreemonths.

It'snotsobadforsittingonthejob.24.WhatdoesAnnaCherdantsevaworkas?A.Asofaseller.

B.Asofadesigner.

C.Asofatester.

D.Asofamaker.25.HowdidAnnaCherdantsevagethernewjob?A.Bygoingthroughfiercecompetitions.B.Bydressingupasamarketingexpert.C.Bybeingstronglyrecommendedbyafriend.D.BymakingfriendswiththebossofM25Group.26.WhatdoesAnnaCherdantsevathinkofhernewjob?A.Tiring.

B.Satisfying.C.Uninteresting.

D.Challenging.27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCherdantsevafromth