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河北省邯郸市南关中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Valentine’sDay,______itsequivalent,isnowcelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.yet参考答案:C2.I’veheardthattunebefore,butIdon’tknowthewords
thesong.
A.for
B.to
C.of
D.in
参考答案:B3.In______Matrixtrilogythecharacterslearnnewskillsbyhaving_____computerphysically
plugged
intotheirbrains
andnewskillsdirectlyuploaded.A.the;a
B.\;a
C.the;the
D.\;the参考答案:A4.Itwas__________backhomeafterhefinishedthereport.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’twent参考答案:C5.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld. A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;a参考答案:A6.Thepreviouspresidenthasresignedandthenewappointmentofthenew-comer________fromtheverybeginningtonextsemester.
A.takesplace
B.takeseffect
C.takespower
D.takesoffice参考答案:B7.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost______.A.breakin
B.breakoutC.breakdown
D.breakoff参考答案:C试题分析句意:--快点,你给我点关于这个项目的主意吧。--我脑子里装着这么多工作上的事情,我几乎要垮了。A.breakin插嘴;B.breakout爆发;C.breakdown出故障,垮掉;D.breakoff折断。考点:考查动词短语辨析8.Theteachertoldthechildren______quietinthemuseum.()A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.tokeep参考答案:D.句意:老师告诉孩子们在图书馆要保持安静.本题考查不定式的用法.tellsbtodosth是固定用法,告诉某人做某事,这里"tokeepquietinthemuseum"用不定式做宾语补足语.故选D.本题考查不定式,要掌握不定式的固定用法.9..I________myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed
B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed
D.couldn’thaveenjoyed参考答案:D10.28._________toalotofnewideaswhenstudyingincollege,Maryalwaysdoessomethingthatotherscan’tunderstandtorealizeherdream.A.Exposed
B.Exposing
C.Beingexposed
D.Havingexposed参考答案:A略11.Everythingwasplacedexactly______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.while
B.when
C.where
D.though参考答案:C12.—Whendidyoucomeback?
—Halfanhourago.You______tomusic.A.listened
B.hadlistened
C.werelistening
D.havebeenlistening参考答案:C略13.ThecostofthetriptoHangKong_______nomorethan1000yuan.
A.addedto
B.addedup
C.addedupto
D.added参考答案:C14.34.—MyGoodness!Somebody_
myumbrella.
—Don'tworry.Youcansharemine.
A.took
B.hastaken
C.hadtaken
D.istaking参考答案:B略15.Chinesestudentsaregoodattakingexamsandyoucan’timaginewhattheyarewillingto
tosucceed. A.giveout
B.gothrough
C.getover
D.putforward参考答案:B16.-----Hey,Tom!Haveyouheardthatthecompanywillreducemembersrecently?-----Noidea!Betternot_________thehearsaybeforeyoufigureoutitstruth.A.putout
B.puton
C.putabout
D.
putdown参考答案:C17.Withtheuseofhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageproductionofthiscompanyisincreasing.A.basically B.roughly C.steadily D.partially参考答案:C句意:随着引进的高科技的运用,这家公司的平均产量正在稳定地增长。steadily表示"稳定地",符合句意。basically表示"基本上";roughly表示"粗略地,大概地";partially表示"部分地"。二、新的题型18.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,1____________Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight2____________(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal3
____________(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,4_____________(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,5____________thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich6____________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,7___________livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe8_____________(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand9___________(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat10____________theirhands.参考答案:1.and 2.bemade 3.tocreate 4.using 5.as/when6.gradually 7.who 8.development 9.were 10.with三、阅读理解19.Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereally,andhowdotheyoperate?Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossible,itisshort-term,andtendstobackfire.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-term,theywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyou,andyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevel,sotheybecamefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationshipsasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence---knowingyourownemotions,andhowtohandlethem,andthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.47.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen___.A.heisforcedtodothings
B.becannotworkathisbestC.hefeelshisbrainshutdown
D.hethinksofh
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